初中英語(yǔ)句子翻譯練習(xí)

1、根據(jù)所給中文完成句子翻譯。1 下次你應(yīng)該早點(diǎn)兒來(lái)這兒。Next time 2你最好不要單獨(dú)去游泳。You'd.3讓我們開(kāi)始討論這個(gè)難題吧。Let's.4這箱子太重，這小孩搬不動(dòng)。The box is.5每天我父親去上班需要一個(gè)半小時(shí)。Every day it.6 瞧 ! 樹(shù)下有一位老人正在觀看孩子們玩游戲。Look! There is an old man under the tree.7我感到這個(gè)問(wèn)題很難回答。I found it.8 雖然他們個(gè)子不太高， 人也不太強(qiáng)壯， 但他們是一支很好的隊(duì)伍。Though they were9你的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)情況怎樣？Howare10當(dāng)我們到

2、達(dá)火車(chē)站時(shí)，火車(chē)已開(kāi)走了。The train.11 這位老人已當(dāng)了30 多年英語(yǔ)老師了。Theoldman.12她臉色顯得很焦急，因?yàn)樗龐寢屢巡×诵r(shí)候了。She looks.13中華人民共和國(guó)成立于 1949年 10月 1 日。The.14如果你不理解這篇課文，可以請(qǐng)教老師。Ifyoucan't.15這兩種語(yǔ)言有什么差異？What's？16為了將來(lái)更好地為人民服務(wù)，我們學(xué)習(xí)非?？炭?。Weworkhardatour.17據(jù)說(shuō)城里又建造了一所醫(yī)院。Itis18據(jù)說(shuō)今天下午開(kāi)班會(huì)，但你最好去證實(shí)一下。It's19她寧愿和我們一道去也不愿呆在家里。Shepreferredto

3、20星期天我寧愿看書(shū)也不愿玩。to playing.21這顆新星是一位中國(guó)科學(xué)家發(fā)現(xiàn)的。The new star22他給我們提供了一條有用的信息。He gave us.23請(qǐng)立刻給我?guī)善颗Ｄ虂?lái)吧。Pleaseat onc e24你們最好不要在大街上踢足球。You'd better.25他已被派到西藏(Tibet) 工作去了嗎7in Tibe？t26教育上已取得了很大的成績(jī)。Great changes_27不要嘲笑那些遇到麻煩的人。those who are in trouble28我把窗戶(hù)關(guān)上你不介意吧？the window？29做完作業(yè)后，他又接著給父母寫(xiě)了一封信。After he

4、 finished his homework, he 30他用了三周時(shí)間看完了這本書(shū)。It took him 31不要躺在床上看電視，這對(duì)你的眼睛有害。Don't watch TV in bed It's32從那以后我不再是個(gè)學(xué)生了。After that I was 33我朋友因唱歌而出了名。My friend 34你吃得越多，長(zhǎng)得越胖。Thewill be35他告訴了我，我才知道這件事。I knew nothing 36你能告訴我從上海到北京乘火車(chē)需要多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間嗎？Could you tell me ？37從北京到上海的單程票價(jià)是多少？What's the？38我不僅會(huì)

5、說(shuō)英語(yǔ)，而且會(huì)說(shuō)法語(yǔ)。I can39他給我們講了那么多有趣的故事，我們都哈哈大笑。He told us such funny stories.40那城市的變化使他們感到驚奇。Theyin that city 41他們對(duì)你們的工作評(píng)價(jià)很高。They thought 42如今，人們彼此間仍舊做著相同的事。Today people still 43使我吃驚的是，最后他考試及格了。at las t44我已經(jīng)提醒他要提防這個(gè)人。I've45 .球迷們（fan）正忙于看 世界杯”。Football fans are 46老師要求我們保持教室內(nèi)的清潔和安靜。We are asked47孩子們最好不要

6、過(guò)多地玩電腦游戲。Children had better 48我們堅(jiān)信中國(guó)明天會(huì)更美好。We are sure that 49必須采取措施防止這類(lèi)事故再次發(fā)生。Something mustagain50這座山?jīng)]有你想像得那么危險(xiǎn)。The mountain isyou think 51從今以后，你必須更加小心。You must52.我想這是我讀過(guò)的最好的小說(shuō)（novel）之一。I think this novel 53雖然他已不在人世，但他的精神還繼續(xù)存在。Even thoughon54他關(guān)心別人勝過(guò)關(guān)心自己。He thinks more S5.他們努力地干，以便盡快完成這項(xiàng)工作。They wo

7、rked hard 56當(dāng)你離開(kāi)的時(shí)候，務(wù)必關(guān)掉所有的機(jī)器。Make sure all the machines.57那座山上終年積雪。The mountain58我聽(tīng)說(shuō)三分之二的工作已完成了。I heard that59他不知道他媽媽為什么生他的氣。He didn't know.60我叔叔以前是個(gè)司機(jī)，而現(xiàn)在他是醫(yī)生。My uncle,but now he is a doctor61別著急，遲早你會(huì)找到你的自行車(chē)的。Don't worry You.62他以能在一小時(shí)內(nèi)完成這么艱巨的工作而自豪。in an hou r63到目前為止，工人們已在這條河上建了三座橋了。The wor

8、kersso far64這種杯子是用來(lái)喝酒的。This kind of cup.65恐龍生活在地球上距今已有l(wèi) 億 5 干多萬(wàn)年了。for more than 150 million years 66英語(yǔ)在世界上被用做一種有用的工作語(yǔ)言。Englishin the world67大多數(shù)水稻都生長(zhǎng)在南方。in the south68許多國(guó)家已向太空發(fā)射了人造衛(wèi)星。by many countries69你能告訴我他現(xiàn)在住在哪兒?jiǎn)?？Can you tell me？70他不僅會(huì)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)還會(huì)說(shuō)法語(yǔ)。He can71展出的小汽車(chē)都是中國(guó)制造的。The cars72我希望你能與同學(xué)們和睦相處。I hope t

9、hat you.73雨這么大，我只好等到雨停以后再走。It is raining heavily I 74無(wú)論他說(shuō)什么，我都不相信他。， I don't believe him 75我媽媽每天花一小時(shí)打掃衛(wèi)生。Itevery day76全世界的人都知道長(zhǎng)城。The Great Wall is known by 77他說(shuō)他已拍了許多照片。He said that78我父親過(guò)去是個(gè)籃球隊(duì)員。但現(xiàn)在是教練。My fathera basketball player, but now he's a coach 79張老師常常當(dāng)眾贊揚(yáng)他的兒子。Mr Zhang oftenhis son i

10、n public 80請(qǐng)你教我怎樣上網(wǎng)查詢(xún)，好嗎？teach me how to search the Internet81我認(rèn)為這項(xiàng)工作不可能在兩天內(nèi)完成。in two days82她父母叫她晚上不要單獨(dú)外出。Her parents.83 .我寧愿買(mǎi)一臺(tái)新電腦，而不愿買(mǎi)一臺(tái)二手貨。I than buy a used one.84 .校長(zhǎng)對(duì)我們英語(yǔ)老師評(píng)價(jià)很高。The headteacher.85 .老人理應(yīng)受到尊重。Old people.86 .我到收款臺(tái)時(shí)，才意識(shí)到我把錢(qián)包忘在家里了。When I got to the checkout . I realized.87 .張老師告訴我們考試

11、時(shí)別緊張。Mrs Zhang in the exam.88 .是否要下雨，我說(shuō)不準(zhǔn)。it is going to rain.89 .無(wú)論多么困難，我都不會(huì)放棄。, I'll never give up .KEY1. You should come here earlier2. better not go swimming alone3. discuss the difficult problem now4. too heavy for the boy to carry5. takes my father one and a half hours ( one hour and a hal

12、f) to go to work6. watching the children playing games7. very difficult to answer the question8. neither very tall nor very strong, they were a good team9. you getting along (on) with your English study10. had left when we got to the railway station11. has been an English teacher for more than thirt

13、y years12. worrided because her mother has been ill for some time13. People's Republic of China was founded on Oct 1st, 194914. understand the text, you may ask your teacher for help15. the difference between these two languages16. so that we can serve the people in the future17. said that anoth

14、er hospital has been built in the city18. said that there will be a class meeting this afternoon, but you'd better make sure19. go with us rather than stay at home20. On Sundays I prefer reading21. was discovered by a Chinese scientist22. a useful piece of information23. bring me two bottles of

15、milk24. not play football in the street25. Has he been sent to work26. have been made in education27. Don't laugh at28. Would you mind if I shut29. went on to write to his parents30. three weeks to finish reading the book1.1. bad for your eyes32. no longer a student33. is famous for his singing3

16、4. more you eat, the fatter you35. about it until he told me36. how long it takes by train from Shanghai to Beijing37. price of a one-way ticket from Beijing to Shanghai38. speak not only English but also French as well39. that we all laughed40. were amazed at the changes41. highly of your work42. d

17、o the same thing to each other43. To my surprise, he passed the exam44. warned him about the man45. busy watching the World Cup46. to keep our classroom clean and quiet by the teacher47. not play computer games too much48. China will be even better tomorrow49. be done to stop this kind of accident f

18、rom happening50. less dangerous than51. be more careful from now on52. is one of the best I've read53. he is no longer alive, his spirit lives54. of others than himself55. so that they could finish the work soon56. are (must be) shut down when you leave57. is covered with snow all year round58.

19、two-thirds of the work has been finished59. why his mother was angry with him60. used to be a driver61. will find your bike sooner or later62. He is proud of finishing such hard work63. have built three bridges over the river64. is used for drinking wine65. Dinosaurs lived on the earth66. is used as

20、 a useful working language67. Most of rice is grown68. Man-made satellites have been set up into space69. where he is living now70. speak not only English but also French71. on show are made in China72. can get on well with your classmates73. have to stay here until it stops74. No matter what he say

21、s75. takes my mother an hour to do the cleaning76. the people all over the world77. he had taken many photos78. used to be79. speaks highly of80. Could/Would you please81. I don't think the work can be done82. told him not to go out alone at night83. prefer/preferred to buy a new computer rather

22、84. speaks/spoke highly of our English teacher85. deserve to be respected86. (that) I had left my wallet/purse at home87. tells/told us not to be nervous88. I am not sure whether/if89. No matter how hard/difficult it is最新 2010 中考英語(yǔ)句子翻譯題專(zhuān)練附詳解、根據(jù)所給中文，完成相應(yīng)的英語(yǔ)句子，每空限填一詞:1. 多喝水，這對(duì)你的健康有好處。Drink more water.

23、 It your health.2. 昨天直到雨停了孩子們才離開(kāi)學(xué)校。The children leave school the rain stoppedyesterday.3. 非常感謝邀請(qǐng)我參加你的聚會(huì)。asking me to your party.4. 鑰匙是金屬做的，用來(lái)鎖門(mén)。The key metal and door.5. 你們想拿回你們的電視機(jī)，是嗎You want to your TV set , you ？6. 天太冷了，不能去游泳。It s too cold .7. 我和她年齡一樣大。I m 8. 麗麗叫我不要忘記告訴她母親這條好消息。Lily asked me tell

24、 her mother thegood news.9. 昨天當(dāng)我到達(dá)電影院時(shí)，電影已經(jīng)開(kāi)始半小時(shí)了。When I the cinema yesterday, the film for half an hour.10. 晚飯后為什么不去散步呢out for a walk after supper ？二、根據(jù)所給中文，完成相應(yīng)的英語(yǔ)句子，每空所填詞數(shù)不限：1. 躺在床上看書(shū)對(duì)你的眼睛有害。Reading in bed .2. 中華人民共和國(guó)成立于 1949年。The PRC in 1949.3. 我今天為你買(mǎi)了一件新襯衫。為什么不試一下I bought a new shirt for you to

25、day. ？4. 我認(rèn)為他明天不會(huì)來(lái)參加會(huì)議的。I that he come to the meeting tomorrow.5. 你能告訴我現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn)了嗎Could you tell me ？6. 你最好在他改變主意之前把機(jī)票費(fèi)幫他付了。You d better the air ticket for him before he 7. 我生于 1987 年 6 月 15 日。I June 15, 1987.8. 我們學(xué)校里僅有六個(gè)女教師。There are only six in our school.9. 奧運(yùn)會(huì)每四年舉行一次。The Olympic Games are .10. 等他來(lái)，我再

26、離開(kāi)。I leave he comes back.11. 我希望你同我們一起去。I hope with us.12. 假如明天不下雨，我會(huì)去購(gòu)物。I will if it rain tomorrow.13. 她很美，她媽媽年輕時(shí)也很美。She is beautiful and her mother when she was young.14. 長(zhǎng)沙的天氣和北京的不同。The weather of Changsha ofBeijing.15. 我們班的學(xué)生人數(shù)是50。The of the students in our class 50.【答案解析】一、根據(jù)所給中文，完成相應(yīng)的英語(yǔ)句子，每空僅填

27、空一詞1 .此題主要考查詞組be good for對(duì),有益（好處）"，drink more water 是一個(gè)祈使句， 用的是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)， 所以后句也用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)， 所以答案為 is good for 。2 .此題考查的是not口討直到才”結(jié)構(gòu)，因是 昨天”，所以 用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，第一空填didn t ，第二空填until 。3 .非常感謝”可譯為 “Thank you very much for 或 Thanks alot for二”因只有四空，所以只能填 Thanks a lot for 。4. 首先確定關(guān)鍵詞匯的譯法，并注意其語(yǔ)法形式。ft制成的應(yīng)用詞組“be made of;”

28、被用來(lái)”應(yīng)用詞組"(be) used for ;向子主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)，所以動(dòng)詞be也應(yīng)用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式。故正確答案為 is made of; used for locking 。 (from 此處主要考查的是反意疑問(wèn)句的結(jié)構(gòu)， 陳述句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的肯定形式， 所以反意疑問(wèn)句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的否定形式don' ；t陳述句中的 拿回，取回”用“getback”來(lái)表達(dá)。6 .此題考查的是“too-to太(以致于不能)結(jié)構(gòu)，去游泳”用 “go swimming'表示。所以答案為：to go swimming 注意：too to結(jié)構(gòu)本身含有否定意義，所以不能在 to 前加 not 。7

29、 .此題考查的是 與一樣”表程度一致，英語(yǔ)用“as -勺攻吉構(gòu)表示。 但須注意句中的形容詞用原級(jí)， 而不能用比較級(jí)。 故答案為 as oldas she is。8 . 此處考查的是兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu) ask sb. not to do sth. 叫某人不 “要做某事 ” 和 forget to do sth. 忘記做某事 “ ”。故填 not to forget to 。9 . 此題主要是考查時(shí)態(tài)。前兩空用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，因有過(guò)去時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)yesterday,到達(dá)”可用“get to來(lái)表示；根據(jù)句意，后三空用過(guò)去完成時(shí)表示， 動(dòng)詞用持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞， 而不能用非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞， 因有表一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)for ha

30、lf an hour 。正確答案為 got to, had been on。10 .此題是考查提建議的常用句型之一。為什么不呢”英語(yǔ)可用Why not do 或 Why don' t you do 來(lái)表達(dá)。因只有三空，所以正 確答案為 Why not go 。11 .答案為you' llgo。漢語(yǔ)中的 希望某人做某事”說(shuō)成英語(yǔ)不能是 hope sb to do sth,要表示類(lèi)似意思可考慮在hope后接賓語(yǔ)從句。12 . 答案為 go shopping doesn t 。最后一空填doesn t ，因?yàn)闀r(shí)間狀語(yǔ)和條件狀語(yǔ)從句中習(xí)慣上要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)意義。13 .答案為so

31、 was。"so+動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)”這類(lèi)結(jié)構(gòu)可表示后面所述情況 與前面的情況相同，通常譯為“也一樣”。14 .答案為 is different from that 。 be different from 意為 與不同” ，最后一空填that ，用以代替前面提以的 whether 。15 . 答案為 number is 。句子主語(yǔ)是 the number ，故謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)。二、根據(jù)所給中文，完成相應(yīng)的英語(yǔ)句子，每空所填詞數(shù)不限1. 此題易誤填is bad to your eyes 。這是由于受漢語(yǔ)思維的影響造成的。介詞to確實(shí)有 對(duì)”的意思，但在be bad for這一個(gè)短語(yǔ)中不能用介詞to。

32、正確答案為is bad for your eyes。2. 此題易誤填was found 。 found 既是 find （找到，發(fā)現(xiàn)） 的過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞， 又是 found （成立 ） 的原形。 found 意為 “成立 ”時(shí)是規(guī)則動(dòng)詞，其過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞分別為 founded, founded 。正確答案為 was founded 。3. 此題易誤填Why don t you rty on it / Why not try on it 。 這是受漢語(yǔ)思維的影響造成的。 try on 屬于 “動(dòng)詞副詞”構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞， 接 人稱(chēng)代詞賓格作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)人稱(chēng)代詞要放在動(dòng)詞與副詞之間。 正確答案為Why

33、 don t you try it on / Why not try it on 。4. 此題易誤填think, won :這是由于語(yǔ)法知識(shí)掌握不牢固引起的。 當(dāng)I think意為 我認(rèn)為”后面所接的賓語(yǔ)從句表示否定意義 時(shí)，否定詞要提前到主句中，即要用“I don ' t thin啃定形式的從句： 這與漢語(yǔ)的表達(dá)不一致。正確答案為don t think, will 。5. 此題易誤填 what time is it / what ' s the time由于句式不清 引起的。單獨(dú)使用時(shí) What time is it / What ' s the time個(gè)句子是 正

34、確的， 但在這里是用句子作賓語(yǔ)， 應(yīng)該要用陳述語(yǔ)序。 正確答案為 what time it is / what the time is 。根據(jù)所給中文意思完成相應(yīng)的英文句子，每空一詞：1. 我父親叫我努力學(xué)習(xí)。My parents told me .2. 我發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)好英語(yǔ)很容易。I find study English well.3. 他希望我能同他們一道去。He me with them.4. 我很忙，我有許多衣服要洗。I m very busy. I have a lot of .5. 不知道為什么那么早就出發(fā)。I don t know so early.6. 為什么不把窗戶(hù)關(guān)上Why th

35、e window ？7. 他要我在外面等了一個(gè)小時(shí)。He me outside for an hour.8. 老師說(shuō)他有一個(gè)重要的會(huì)議要參加。The teacher said that he an important meeting 9. 要及時(shí)完成這工作很難。very difficult the work in time.10. 他老了，不能做工作了。He is not do any work.【參考答案】1. to, study, hard 2. it, easy, to3. wishes, to, go 4. clothes, to, wash5. why, we ll, start 6

36、. not, close shut7. made had, wait 8. had, to, attend9. It, is, to, finish 10. young, enough, to最新中考英語(yǔ)翻譯填空訓(xùn)練1. 這個(gè)八歲的男孩酷愛(ài)彈鋼琴，以致于他堅(jiān)持練琴叁年了。The eight-year-old girl likes playing the piano much hehas kept for three years.2. 我母親經(jīng)常在星期日打掃衛(wèi)生，洗衣服。My mother usually some cleaning and on Sundays.3. 在今晚的聚會(huì)上我們肯定會(huì)玩

37、得痛快。We re to have at the party this evening.4. 由于天氣不好，校運(yùn)會(huì)不得不推遲。the bad weather, the school sports meet had to .5. 保護(hù)環(huán)境和發(fā)展經(jīng)濟(jì)同樣重要。 Protecting environment is developingeconomy.6. 你是怎樣與你的鄰居相處融洽的can you get on well your neighbours ？7. 劉老師是位非常親切的老師，以致于我們把她當(dāng)做自己的母親。Mrs. Liu is kind teacherwe her our mother.

38、8. 他問(wèn)我今天是否有空。He asks me today.9. 下定決心努力學(xué)習(xí)吧，你遲早會(huì)成功的。Maketo work hard, you ll succeed10. 李明是個(gè)熱心腸的人，他經(jīng)常幫助那些有困難的人。Li Ming is a warm-hearted man and he often the people introuble .【答案與解析】1. so, that, practicing。表示 如此以致”用句型so+形容詞或副詞+that；表示 堅(jiān)持/不斷/反復(fù)做某事"用keep doing sth。2. does; washing。表示搞衛(wèi)生、洗衣服、買(mǎi)東西、看

39、書(shū)、跑步”等， 可用 do some cleaning / washing / shopping / reading / running 。注意一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)， 主語(yǔ)是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)時(shí)， 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)形式， 所以 do 要用does。3. sure; fun 。表示 “肯定會(huì)、一定會(huì)做某事”用 be sure to do sth 表示玩得痛快”用 have fun, have a good time 或 enjoy oneself。注意 fun是不可數(shù)名詞，前面不能用 a。4. Thanks to / Because of, be put off 。注意此處 “推遲 ”要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。5. as

40、important as表示 J樣/同樣 ”的asas之間用形容或副 詞的原級(jí)。其否定式，表示 不如”時(shí)，第一個(gè)as還可用so替代。6. How; with 。表示 “與某人相處融哈”用句型 get on well with sb 。7. such a, that, regard, as 。其中such a kind a teacher 還可說(shuō)成 sokind a teacher ； regard sb as 把某人看作。8. if I ' m free / if I have tirmeK 是否”用 if 或 whether 引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從 句?！跋露Q心做某事” 用9. up your

41、 mind, and, sooner or later make up one ' s mind to do sthl示 遲早，總有一天 "用 sooner or later。10. gives, a hand。因?yàn)?give sb a hand (with sth尸give a hand to sb (with sth) = help sb (with sth) 幫助某人(做某事)。中考英語(yǔ)翻譯填空題專(zhuān)練根據(jù)中文意思完成句子，每空限填一詞。1. 來(lái)吧，孩子們！該吃晚飯了。Come on, children. to have lunch,2. 這些新汽車(chē)是中國(guó)制造的。Thes

42、e new cars are .3. 每天多喝水對(duì)你有好處。To drink more water every day is .4. 昨天因?yàn)榻煌〒矶?，他們上學(xué)遲到了。They school because of the heavy trafficyesterday.5. 稍微休息一下后，他又繼續(xù)看英文報(bào)紙。After a short rest, he went English newspapers.6. 昨天晚上我在忙于為考試做準(zhǔn)備。Yesterday evening I ready theexamination.7. 他們遇到了很大的麻煩，讓我們來(lái)幫助他們吧，They are now in

43、 great trouble. .8. 你一到長(zhǎng)沙就給我打個(gè)電話好嗎Will you please call meyou Changsha？9. 我父親過(guò)去常常抽煙，但最近已經(jīng)戒了。My father used , but he hasit recently.10. 這幅畫(huà)很美，讓我看看吧。The picture is beautiful. Let s at it.【答案與解析】1. It ' s time示 該做”或 是做的時(shí)候了”用句型It ' s time to do sth 或 It s time for sth2. made in China。表示“由）某地制造&qu

44、ot;用be made in,注意make用過(guò)去分詞made。3. good for you。表示 對(duì)有好處“用 be good for sb,若表示對(duì)有害處”就用be bad for。.were late for。表示"遲到了 "用 be late for。主語(yǔ) they 是復(fù)數(shù)，由 yesterday 可知用一般過(guò)去式，所以 be 用 were 。5. on, reading 。表示 “繼續(xù)做某事”用 go on doing sth 。6. was, busy, getting, for 。表示 “忙于做某事 ”是 be busy doing sth 或be busy

45、with sth ;表示 為做準(zhǔn)備”是 get ready for sth 或 preparefor sth 。7. Let ' s help them以提出建議，表示 讓我們做吧”用句型let ' s do sth 。8. as soon as, reach 表示 J就”用連詞 as soon as弓 I 導(dǎo)一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句； 需要注意的是在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。9. to smoke, given, up 。表示 “過(guò)去常常做某事”用 used to do sth ，若表示 “習(xí)慣做某事”則用 be used to doing sth ；表示 “放棄 /

46、 戒掉 ”用give up 。10. Let me have a look (at it). 或 Let me look at it 。 表示請(qǐng)求允許， “讓某人做某事 ”就用句型 let sb do sth。翻譯填空題考查詞形變換(選自近年來(lái)的中考真題)1. 今天的報(bào)紙上有什么重要內(nèi)容嗎important in newspaper？(答案： Is there anything; today s )2. 這座山?jīng)]有你想象的那么危險(xiǎn)。The mountain is than you think.(答案： less dangerous )3. 第九課在第九十頁(yè)。The Lesson is on t

47、hepage.（答案： ninth; ninetieth ）4. 街道的兩邊有好幾家兒童鞋店。There are quite a few children _s_shops on side of thestreet.（答案：shoe； either ）5. 最近的醫(yī)院離此地也有大約十公里遠(yuǎn)。The hospital is about ten kilometers.（答案： nearest, away ）6. 你的書(shū)和我的不一樣。Your book is mine.（答案 : different from ）7. 隨著科學(xué)的發(fā)展，計(jì)算機(jī)將得到更廣泛的應(yīng)用。the development of s

48、cience, computers will be used more.（答案： With, widely ）8. 這是一場(chǎng)如此重要的球賽，我們不能不觀看。It s such an match that we can t it.（答案： important ， miss ）翻譯填空題考查時(shí)態(tài)與語(yǔ)態(tài)（選自近年來(lái)的中考真題）1. 這位外國(guó)朋友來(lái)中國(guó)已經(jīng)半年了。This foreign friend has China ayear. （答案： been in; for half）2. 我到火車(chē)站時(shí)，火車(chē)開(kāi)走了。The train had left when I the station.（答案： ar

49、rived at / got to / reached）3. 你曾到過(guò)西山農(nóng)場(chǎng)嗎Have you ever West Hill Farm ？（答案： been to）4. 老師要求我們保持教室的清潔和安靜。We are.（答案： told / asked to keep our classroom clean and quiet）5. 熊貓?jiān)谖覈?guó)受到很好的照顧。Pandas in our country.（答案： are taken good care of）6. 一位外籍老師正在我校演講。A foreign teacher in our school.（答案： is giving us a

50、talk）7. 近五年來(lái)在西昌已發(fā)射了幾顆人造衛(wèi)星。Several man-made satellitesin Xichang in the pastfive years.(答案： have been sent up)翻譯填空題考查固定搭配(選自近年來(lái)的中考真題)1 .天色漸晚，我想我們?cè)摶丶伊?。It s , so I think it s time.答案： getting late; (for us)to go home )2. 我們?cè)鯓硬拍芘c鄰里和睦相處呢How our neighbors？(答案： to get on / along well with )3. 足球賽正在進(jìn)行。同學(xué)們迫不

51、及待地打開(kāi)電視機(jī)觀看。The football game is going on. The students to turn on the TV and watch it.（答案： can t wait ）4. 我每天早上6:30起床。I at 6:30 every morning.（答案： get up ）5. Alice 擅長(zhǎng)跳舞。她將來(lái)想當(dāng)個(gè)舞蹈家。Alice is dancing. She wants to be a dancer inthe future. （答案： good at ） 6. 學(xué)校規(guī)定上課不許遲到。The school rule says, “ Don t class

52、.（答案： be late for） 7. 王楠是世界上最優(yōu)秀的運(yùn)動(dòng)員之一。Wang Nan is the best in the world.（答案： one of; athletes ） 8. 盡管困難重重，登山隊(duì)員們還是成功地到達(dá)了山頂。 all the difficulties, the climbers reached the top of the mountain successfully.（答案： In spite of ）9. 我不敢肯定明天她是不是會(huì)準(zhǔn)時(shí)到學(xué)校來(lái)。I mnot she lcl ome to school tomorrow.（答案： sure whether （

53、if）; on time ）10. 她很虛弱，經(jīng)常感冒。She is very weak and she often .（答案： catch cold）11. 醫(yī)生告訴他戒酒。The doctor told him to drinking.（答案： give up）12. 你應(yīng)該出去玩，而不是老在屋里呆著。You should be out playing staying in the room.（答案： instead of）13. 不要阻止孩子們嘗試他們的新想法。Don t stop the children .（答案： （from） trying out their new ideas）

54、14. 我請(qǐng)求媽媽不要生我的氣了。I asked my mother.（答案： not to be angry with me ）15. 嘲笑處于困境中的人是不禮貌的。It s not polite tothose people in trouble.（答案： laugh at）翻譯填空題考查交際用語(yǔ)（選自近年來(lái)的中考真題）1. 向右轉(zhuǎn)，你就會(huì)看到一間綠樹(shù)環(huán)繞的屋子。house and you ll see a（答案： Turn right / Take the right turning / Turn to the right ； with/ which has green trees around it）2. 喝杯咖啡怎么樣drinking a cup of coffee ？（答案： How about / What about）3. 請(qǐng)問(wèn)，去火車(chē)站怎么走me, how can I to the railway station ？（答案： Excuse, get）4. 這兒天氣很熱，為什么不出去散散步It s very hot here. go out for a wa？lk（答案： Why not）5. 我很高興又在這兒見(jiàn)到你