機(jī)械設(shè)計專業(yè)術(shù)語的英語翻譯

1、機(jī)械設(shè)計專業(yè)術(shù)語英語翻譯阿基米德蝸桿 Archimedes worm 安全系數(shù) safety factor; factor of safety 安全載荷 safe load 凹面、凹度 concavity B 扳手 wrench 板簧 flat leaf spring 半圓鍵 woodruff key 變形 deformation 擺桿 oscillating bar 擺動從動件 oscillating follower 擺動從動件凸輪機(jī)構(gòu) cam with oscillating follower 擺動導(dǎo)桿機(jī)構(gòu) oscillating guide-bar mechanism 擺線齒輪 cyc

2、loidal gear 擺線齒形 cycloidal tooth profile 擺線運動規(guī)律 cycloidal motion 擺線針輪 cycloidal-pin wheel 包角 angle of contact 保持架 cage 背對背安裝 back-to-back arrangement 背錐 back cone ;normal cone 背錐角 back angle 背錐距 back cone distance 比例尺 scale 比熱容 specific heatcapacity 閉式鏈 closed kinematic chain 閉鏈機(jī)構(gòu) closed chain mecha

3、nism 臂部 arm 變頻器 frequency converters 變頻調(diào)速 frequency control of motor speed 變速 speed change 變速齒輪 change gear ; change wheel 變位齒輪 modified gear 變位系數(shù) modification coefficient 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)齒輪 standard gear 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)直齒輪 standard spur gear 表面質(zhì)量系數(shù) superficial mass factor 表面?zhèn)鳠嵯禂?shù) surface coefficient of heat transfer 表面粗糙度 sur

4、face roughness 并聯(lián)式組合 combination in parallel 并聯(lián)機(jī)構(gòu) parallel mechanism 并聯(lián)組合機(jī)構(gòu) parallel combined mechanism 并行工程 concurrent engineering 并行設(shè)計 concurred design, CD 不平衡相位 phase angle of unbalance 不平衡 imbalance (or unbalance) 不平衡量 amount of unbalance 不完全齒輪機(jī)構(gòu) intermittent gearing 波發(fā)生器 wave generator 波數(shù) numbe

5、r of waves 補(bǔ)償 compensationC 參數(shù)化設(shè)計 parameterization design, PD 殘余應(yīng)力 residual stress 操縱及控制裝置 operation control device 槽輪 Geneva wheel 槽輪機(jī)構(gòu) Geneva mechanism;Maltese cross 槽數(shù) Geneva numerate 槽凸輪 groove cam 側(cè)隙 backlash 差動輪系 differential gear train 差動螺旋機(jī)構(gòu) differential screw mechanism 差速器 differential 常用機(jī)構(gòu)

6、 conventional mechanism; mechanism in common use 車床 lathe 承載量系數(shù) bearing capacity factor 承載能力 bearing capacity 成對安裝 paired mounting 尺寸系列 dimension series 齒槽 tooth space 齒槽寬 spacewidth 齒側(cè)間隙 backlash 齒頂高 addendum 齒頂圓 addendum circle 齒根高 dedendum 齒根圓 dedendum circle 齒厚 tooth thickness 齒距 circular pitch

7、齒寬 face width 齒廓 tooth profile 齒廓曲線 tooth curve 齒輪 gear 齒輪變速箱 speed-changing gear boxes 齒輪齒條機(jī)構(gòu) pinion and rack 齒輪插刀 pinion cutter; pinion-shaped shaper cutter 齒輪滾刀 hob ,hobbing cutter 齒輪機(jī)構(gòu) gear 齒輪輪坯 blank 齒輪傳動系 pinion unit 齒輪聯(lián)軸器 gear coupling 齒條傳動 rack gear 齒數(shù) tooth number 齒數(shù)比 gear ratio 齒條 rack 齒條插

8、刀 rack cutter; rack-shaped shaper cutter 齒形鏈、無聲鏈 silent chain 齒形系數(shù) form factor 齒式棘輪機(jī)構(gòu) tooth ratchet mechanism 插齒機(jī) gear shaper 重合點 coincident points 重合度 contact ratio 沖床 punch 傳動比 transmission ratio, speed ratio 傳動裝置 gearing; transmission gear 傳動系統(tǒng) driven system 傳動角 transmission angle 傳動軸 transmissio

9、n shaft 串聯(lián)式組合 combination in series 串聯(lián)式組合機(jī)構(gòu) series combined mechanism 串級調(diào)速 cascade speed control 創(chuàng)新 innovation ; creation 創(chuàng)新設(shè)計 creation design 垂直載荷、法向載荷 normal load 唇形橡膠密封 lip rubber seal 磁流體軸承 magnetic fluid bearing 從動帶輪 driven pulley 從動件 driven link, follower 從動件平底寬度 width of flat-face 從動件停歇 follo

10、wer dwell 從動件運動規(guī)律 follower motion 從動輪 driven gear 粗線 bold line 粗牙螺紋 coarse threadD大齒輪 gear wheel 打包機(jī) packer 打滑 slipping 帶傳動 belt driving 帶輪 belt pulley 帶式制動器 band brake 單列軸承 single row bearing 單向推力軸承 single-direction thrust bearing 單萬向聯(lián)軸節(jié) single universal joint 單位矢量 unit vector 當(dāng)量齒輪 equivalent spur

11、gear; virtual gear 當(dāng)量齒數(shù) equivalent teeth number; virtual number of teeth 當(dāng)量摩擦系數(shù) equivalent coefficient of friction當(dāng)量載荷 equivalent load 刀具 cutter導(dǎo)數(shù) derivative 倒角 chamfer 導(dǎo)熱性 conduction of heat 導(dǎo)程 lead 導(dǎo)程角 lead angle 等加等減速運動規(guī)律 parabolic motion; constant acceleration and deceleration motion 等速運動規(guī)律 unif

12、orm motion; constant velocity motion 等徑凸輪 conjugate yoke radial cam 等寬凸輪 constant-breadth cam 等效構(gòu)件 equivalent link 等效力 equivalent force 等效力矩 equivalent moment of force 等效量 equivalent 等效質(zhì)量 equivalent mass 等效轉(zhuǎn)動慣量 equivalent moment of inertia 等效動力學(xué)模型 dynamically equivalent model 底座 chassis 低副 lower pai

13、r 點劃線 chain dotted line (疲勞)點蝕 pitting 墊圈 gasket 墊片密封 gasket seal 碟形彈簧 belleville spring 頂隙 bottom clearance 定軸輪系 ordinary gear train; gear train with fixed axes 動力學(xué) dynamics 動密封 kinematical seal 動能 dynamic energy 動力粘度 dynamic viscosity 動力潤滑 dynamic lubrication 動平衡 dynamic balance 動平衡機(jī) dynamic balan

14、cing machine 動態(tài)特性 dynamic characteristics 動態(tài)分析設(shè)計 dynamic analysis design 動壓力 dynamic reaction 動載荷 dynamic load 端面 transverse plane 端面參數(shù) transverse parameters 端面齒距 transverse circular pitch 端面齒廓 transverse tooth profile 端面重合度 transverse contact ratio 端面模數(shù) transverse module 端面壓力角 transverse pressure a

15、ngle 鍛造 forge 對稱循環(huán)應(yīng)力 symmetry circulating stress 對心滾子從動件 radial (or in-line ) roller follower 對心直動從動件 radial (or in-line ) translating follower 對心移動從動件 radial reciprocating follower對心曲柄滑塊機(jī)構(gòu) in-line slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism 多列軸承 multi-row bearing 多楔帶 poly V-belt 多項式運動規(guī)律 polynomial mot

16、ion 多質(zhì)量轉(zhuǎn)子 rotor with several masses 惰輪 idle gear額定壽命 rating life 額定載荷 load rating II 級桿組 dyad發(fā)生線 generating line 發(fā)生面 generating plane 法面 normal plane 法面參數(shù) normal parameters 法面齒距 normal circular pitch 法面模數(shù) normal module 法面壓力角 normal pressure angle 法向齒距 normal pitch 法向齒廓 normal tooth profile 法向直廓蝸桿 st

17、raight sided normal worm 法向力 normal force 反饋式組合 feedback combining 反向運動學(xué) inverse ( or backward) kinematics 反轉(zhuǎn)法 kinematic inversion 反正切 Arctan 范成法 generating cutting 仿形法 form cutting 方案設(shè)計、概念設(shè)計 concept design, CD 防振裝置 shockproof device 飛輪 flywheel飛輪矩 moment of flywheel非標(biāo)準(zhǔn)齒輪 nonstandard gear非接觸式密封 non-

18、contact seal非周期性速度波動 aperiodic speedfluctuation非圓齒輪 non-circular gear粉末合金 powder metallurgy分度線 reference line; standard pitch line分度圓 reference circle; standard (cutting) pitch circle 分度圓柱導(dǎo)程角 lead angle at reference cylinder 分度圓柱螺旋角 helix angle at reference cylinder 分母 denominator 分子 numerator 分度圓錐

19、reference cone; standard pitch cone 分析法 analytical method 封閉差動輪系 planetary differential 復(fù)合鉸鏈 compound hinge 復(fù)合式組合 compound combining 復(fù)合輪系 compound (or combined) gear train 復(fù)合平帶 compound flat belt 復(fù)合應(yīng)力 combined stress 復(fù)式螺旋機(jī)構(gòu) Compound screw mechanism 復(fù)雜機(jī)構(gòu) complex mechanism G 桿組 Assur group 干涉 interfer

20、ence 剛度系數(shù) stiffness coefficient 剛輪 rigid circular spline 鋼絲軟軸 wire soft shaft 剛體導(dǎo)引機(jī)構(gòu) body guidance mechanism 剛性沖擊 rigid impulse (shock) 剛性轉(zhuǎn)子 rigid rotor 剛性軸承 rigid bearing 剛性聯(lián)軸器 rigid coupling 高度系列 height series 高速帶 high speed belt高畐。higher pair格拉曉夫定理 Grashoff's law 根切 undercutting公稱直徑 nominal d

21、iameter高度系列 height series 功 work 工況系數(shù) application factor 工藝設(shè)計 technological design 工作循環(huán)圖 working cycle diagram工作機(jī)構(gòu) operation mechanism 工作載荷 external loads 工作空間 working space 工作應(yīng)力 working stress 工作阻力 effective resistance 工作阻力矩 effective resistancemoment 公法線 common normal line 公共約束 general constraint

22、公制齒輪 metric gears 功率 power 功能分析設(shè)計 function analysesdesign 共軛齒廓 conjugate profiles 共軛凸輪 conjugate cam 構(gòu)件 link 鼓風(fēng)機(jī) blower 固定構(gòu)件 fixed link; frame 固體潤滑劑 solid lubricant 關(guān)節(jié)型操作器 jointed manipulator 慣性力 inertia force慣性力矩 moment of inertia ,shaking moment 慣性力平衡 balance of shaking force 慣性力完全平衡 full balance

23、of shaking force慣性力部分平衡 partial balance of shaking force慣性主矩 resultant moment of inertia 慣性主失 resultant vector of inertia 冠輪 crown gear廣義機(jī)構(gòu) generation mechanism 廣義坐標(biāo) generalized coordinate軌跡生成 path generation 軌跡發(fā)生器 path generator 滾刀 hob 滾道 raceway滾動體 rollingelement 滾動軸承 rolling bearing 滾動軸承代號rolling

24、 bearing identification code 滾針 needle roller 滾針軸承 needle roller bearing滾子 roller滾子軸承 roller bearing 滾子半徑 radius of roller滾子從動件 roller follower 滾子鏈 roller chain滾子鏈聯(lián)軸器double roller chain coupling 滾珠絲桿 ball screw滾柱式單向超越離合器roller clutch 過度切割 undercutting函數(shù)發(fā)生器 function generator 函數(shù)生成 function generation

25、含油軸承 oil bearing耗油量 oil consumption 耗油量系數(shù) oil consumption factor赫茲公式 H. Hertz equation 合成彎矩 resultant bending moment合力 resultant force合力矩 resultant moment of force 黑箱 black box橫坐標(biāo) abscissa 互換性齒輪 interchangeable gears 花鍵 spline滑鍵、導(dǎo)鍵 featherkey 滑動軸承 sliding bearing 滑動率 sliding ratio滑塊 slider 環(huán)面蝸桿 toro

26、id helicoids worm 環(huán)形彈簧 annular spring 緩沖裝置 shocks; shock-absorber 灰鑄鐵grey cast iron 回程 return回轉(zhuǎn)體平衡 balance of rotors 混合輪系 compound gear train積分 integrate 機(jī)電一體化系統(tǒng)設(shè)計 mechanical-electrical integration system design 機(jī)構(gòu) mechanism 機(jī)構(gòu)分析analysis of mechanism機(jī)構(gòu)平衡 balance of mechanism 機(jī)構(gòu)學(xué) mechanism 機(jī)構(gòu)運動設(shè)計 kin

27、ematic design of mechanism 機(jī)構(gòu)運動簡圖kinematic sketch of mechanism機(jī)構(gòu)綜合 synthesis of mechanism 機(jī)構(gòu)組成constitution of mechanism 機(jī)架 frame, fixed link機(jī)架變換 kinematic inversion 機(jī)器 machine機(jī)器人 robot 機(jī)器人操作器 manipulator機(jī)器人學(xué) robotics 技術(shù)過程 technique process技術(shù)經(jīng)濟(jì)評價 technical and economic evaluation技術(shù)系統(tǒng) technique system

28、 機(jī)械 machinery機(jī)械創(chuàng)新設(shè)計 mechanical creation design, MCD機(jī)械系統(tǒng)設(shè)計 mechanical system design, MSD機(jī)械動力分析 dynamic analysis of machinery機(jī)械動力設(shè)計 dynamic design of machinery 機(jī)械動力學(xué) dynamics of machinery機(jī)械的現(xiàn)代設(shè)計 modern machine design 機(jī)械系統(tǒng) mechanical system 機(jī)械利益 mechanical advantage 機(jī)械平衡 balance of machinery機(jī)械手 manipul

29、ator 機(jī)械設(shè)計 machine design; mechanical design 機(jī)械特性 mechanical behavior 機(jī)械調(diào)速 mechanical speed governors 機(jī)械效率 mechanical efficiency 機(jī)械原理 theory of machines and mechanisms 機(jī)械運轉(zhuǎn)不均勻系數(shù) coefficient of speed fluctuation 機(jī)械無級變速 mechanical stepless speed changes 基礎(chǔ)機(jī)構(gòu) fundamental mechanism 基本額定壽命 basic rating li

30、fe基于實例設(shè)計 case-based design,CBD基圓 base circle 基圓半徑 radius of base circle 基圓齒距 base pitch 基圓壓力角 pressure angle of base circle基圓柱 base cylinder 基圓錐 base cone 急回機(jī)構(gòu) quick-return mechanism 急回特性 quick-return characteristics 急回系數(shù) advance-to return-time ratio 急回運動 quick-return motion 棘輪 ratchet 棘輪機(jī)構(gòu) ratchet

31、mechanism 棘爪 pawl 極限位置 extreme (or limiting) position 極位夾角 crank angle between extreme (or limiting) positions 計算機(jī)輔助設(shè)計 computer aided design, CAD 計算機(jī)輔助制造 computer aided manufacturing, CAM 計算機(jī)集成制造系統(tǒng) computer integrated manufacturing system, CIMS 計算力矩 factored moment; calculation moment 計算彎矩 calculate

32、d bending moment 加權(quán)系數(shù) weighting efficient 加速度 acceleration 加速度分析 acceleration analysis 加速度曲線 acceleration diagram 尖點 pointing; cusp 尖底從動件 knife-edge follower 間隙 backlash 間歇運動機(jī)構(gòu) intermittent motion mechanism 減速比 reduction ratio 減速齒輪、減速裝置 reduction gear減速器 speed reducer減摩性 anti-friction quality 漸開螺旋面

33、involute helicoids 漸開線 involute 漸開線齒廓 involute profile漸開線齒輪 involute gear漸開線發(fā)生線 generating line of involute漸開線方程 involute equation 漸開線函數(shù) involute function漸開線蝸桿 involute worm漸開線壓力角 pressure angle of involute漸開線花鍵 involute spline 簡諧運動 simple harmonic motion 鍵 key鍵槽 keyway交變應(yīng)力 repeated stress 交變載荷 repe

34、ated fluctuating load 交叉帶傳動 cross-belt drive 交錯軸斜齒輪 crossed helical gears 膠合 scoring 角加速度 angular acceleration角速度 angular velocity 角速比 angular velocity ratio 角接觸球軸承 angular contact ball bearing角接觸推力軸承 angular contact thrust bearing角接觸向心軸承 angular contact radial bearing 角接觸軸承 angular contact bearing鉸

35、鏈、樞紐 hinge 校正平面 correcting plane 接觸應(yīng)力 contact stress 接觸式密封 contact seal 階梯軸 multi-diameter shaft 結(jié)構(gòu) structure 結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計 structural design 截面 section 節(jié)點 pitch point 節(jié)距 circular pitch; pitch of teeth 節(jié)線 pitch line 節(jié)圓 pitch circle 節(jié)圓齒厚 thickness on pitch circle 節(jié)圓直徑 pitch diameter 節(jié)圓錐 pitch cone 節(jié)圓錐角 pitch

36、cone angle 解析設(shè)計 analytical design 緊邊 tight-side 緊固件 fastener 徑節(jié) diametral pitch 徑向 radial direction 徑向當(dāng)量動載荷 dynamic equivalent radial load 徑向當(dāng)量靜載荷 static equivalent radial load 徑向基本額定動載荷 basic dynamic radial load rating 徑向基本額定靜載荷 basic static radial load tating 徑向接觸軸承 radial contact bearing徑向平面 radi

37、al plane 徑向游隙 radial internal clearance 徑向載荷 radial load 徑向載荷系數(shù) radial load factor徑向間隙 clearance 靜力 static force 靜平衡 static balance 靜載荷 static load 靜密封 static seal 局部自由度 passive degree of freedom 矩陣 matrix 矩形螺紋 square threaded form 鋸齒形螺紋 buttress thread form 矩形牙嵌式離合器 square-jaw positive-contact clut

38、ch 絕對尺寸系數(shù) absolute dimensional factor 絕對運動 absolute motion 絕對速度 absolute velocity 均衡裝置 load balancing mechanism K 抗壓強(qiáng)度 compression strength 開口傳動 open-belt drive 開式鏈 open kinematic chain 開鏈機(jī)構(gòu) open chain mechanism 可靠度 degree of reliability 可靠性 reliability 可靠性設(shè)計 reliability design, RD 空氣彈簧 air spring 空

39、間機(jī)構(gòu) spatial mechanism 空間連桿機(jī)構(gòu) spatial linkage 空間凸輪機(jī)構(gòu) spatial cam 空間運動副 spatial kinematic pair 空間運動鏈 spatial kinematic chain 空轉(zhuǎn) idle 寬度系列 width series 框圖 block diagramL雷諾方程 Reynolds s equation離心力 centrifugal force 離心應(yīng)力 centrifugal stress 離合器 clutch 離心密封 centrifugal seal理論廓線 pitch curve 理論嚙合線 theoretic

40、al line of action 隸屬度 membership 力 force 力多邊形 force polygon 力封閉型凸輪機(jī)構(gòu) force-drive (or force-closed) cam mechanism 力矩 moment 力平衡 equilibrium 力偶 couple 力偶矩 moment of couple 連桿 connecting rod, coupler 連桿機(jī)構(gòu) linkage 連桿曲線 coupler-curve 連心線 line of centers 鏈 chain 鏈傳動裝置 chain gearing 鏈輪 sprocket ; sprocket-

41、wheel ; sprocket gear ; chain wheel 聯(lián)組 V 帶 tight-up V belt 聯(lián)軸器 coupling ; shaft coupling 兩維凸輪 two-dimensional cam 臨界轉(zhuǎn)速 critical speed 六桿機(jī)構(gòu) six-bar linkage 龍門刨床 double Haas planer 輪坯 blank 輪系 gear train 螺桿 screw 螺距 thread pitch 螺母 screw nut 螺旋錐齒輪 helical bevel gear 螺釘 screws 螺栓 bolts 螺紋導(dǎo)程 lead 螺紋效率 s

42、crew efficiency 螺旋傳動 power screw 螺旋密封 spiral seal 螺紋 thread (of a screw) 螺旋副 helical pair 螺旋機(jī)構(gòu) screw mechanism 螺旋角 helix angle 螺旋線 helix ,helical line 綠色設(shè)計 green design ; design for environmentM 馬耳他機(jī)構(gòu) Geneva wheel ; Geneva gear 馬耳他十字 Maltese cross 脈動無級變速 pulsating stepless speed changes 脈動循環(huán)應(yīng)力 fluct

43、uating circulating stress 脈動載荷 fluctuating load 鉚釘 rivet 迷宮密封 labyrinth seal 密封 seal 密封帶 seal belt 密封膠 seal gum 密封元件 potted component 密封裝置 sealing arrangement 面對面安裝 face-to-face arrangement面向產(chǎn)品生命周期設(shè)計 design for product's life cycle, DPLC 名義應(yīng)力、公稱應(yīng)力 nominal stress模塊化設(shè)計 modular design, MD模塊式傳動系統(tǒng) mo

44、dular system 模幅箱 morphology box 模糊集 fuzzy set 模糊評價 fuzzy evaluation 模數(shù) module 摩擦 friction 摩擦角 friction angle 摩擦力 friction force 摩擦學(xué)設(shè)計 tribology design, TD 摩擦阻力 frictional resistance 摩擦力矩 friction moment 摩擦系數(shù) coefficient of friction 摩擦圓 friction circle 磨損 abrasion ;wear; scratching 末端執(zhí)行器 end-effector

45、 目標(biāo)函數(shù) objective function耐腐蝕性 corrosion resistance 耐磨性 wear resistance 撓性機(jī)構(gòu) mechanism with flexible elements 撓性轉(zhuǎn)子 flexible rotor 內(nèi)齒輪 internal gear 內(nèi)齒圈 ring gear 內(nèi)力 internal force 內(nèi)圈 inner ring 能量 energy 能量指示圖 viscosity 逆時針 counterclockwise (or anticlockwise) 嚙出 engaging-out 嚙合 engagement, mesh, geari

46、ng 嚙合點 contact points 嚙合角 working pressureangle 嚙合線 line of action 嚙合線長度 length of line of action 嚙入 engaging-in 牛頭刨床 shaper 凝固點 freezing point; solidifying point 扭轉(zhuǎn)應(yīng)力 torsion stress 扭矩 moment of torque 扭簧 helical torsion spring 諾模圖 NomogramOO 形密封圈密封 O ring sealP盤形凸輪 disk cam 盤形轉(zhuǎn)子 disk-like rotor 拋物

47、線運動 parabolic motion 疲勞極限 fatigue limit 疲勞強(qiáng)度 fatigue strength 偏置式 offset 偏 ( 心 ) 距 offset distance 偏心率 eccentricity ratio 偏心質(zhì)量 eccentric mass 偏距圓 offset circle 偏心盤 eccentric偏置滾子從動件 offset roller follower 偏置尖底從動件 offset knife-edge follower 偏置曲柄滑塊機(jī)構(gòu) offset slider-crank mechanism 拼接 matching 評價與決策 eval

48、uation and decision頻率 frequency平帶 flat belt 平帶傳動 flat belt driving 平底從動件 flat-face follower平底寬度 face width平分線 bisector 平均應(yīng)力 average stress 平均中徑 mean screw diameter 平均速度 average velocity平衡 balance 平衡機(jī) balancing machine平衡品質(zhì) balancing quality 平衡平面 correcting plane 平衡質(zhì)量 balancing mass 平衡重 counterweight

49、平衡轉(zhuǎn)速 balancing speed 平面副 planar pair, flat pair 平面機(jī)構(gòu) planar mechanism 平面運動副 planar kinematic pair 平面連桿機(jī)構(gòu) planar linkage 平面凸輪 planar cam 平面凸輪機(jī)構(gòu) planar cam mechanism 平面軸斜齒輪 parallel helical gears 普通平鍵 parallel keyQ其他常用機(jī)構(gòu) other mechanism in common use 起動階段 starting period 啟動力矩 starting torque 氣動機(jī)構(gòu) pneu

50、matic mechanism 奇異位置 singular position 起始嚙合點 initial contact , beginning of contact 氣體軸承 gas bearing 千斤頂 jack 嵌入鍵 sunk key強(qiáng)迫振動 forced vibration切齒深度 depth of cut 曲柄 crank曲柄存在條件 Grashoff's law 曲柄導(dǎo)桿機(jī)構(gòu) crank shaper (guide-bar) mechanism曲柄滑塊機(jī)構(gòu) slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism 曲柄搖桿機(jī)構(gòu) crank-roc

51、ker mechanism 曲齒錐齒輪 spiral bevel gear 曲率 curvature曲率半徑 radius of curvature 曲面從動件 curved-shoe follower 曲線拼接 curve matching 曲線運動 curvilinear motion 曲軸 crank shaft 驅(qū)動力 driving force驅(qū)動力矩 driving moment (torque) 全齒高 whole depth 權(quán)重集 weight sets 球 ball 球面滾子 convex roller球軸承 ball bearing球面副 spheric pair 球面漸

52、開線 spherical involute 球面運動 spherical motion球銷副 sphere-pin pair球坐標(biāo)操作器 polar coordinate manipulatorR燃點 spontaneous ignition 熱平衡 heat balance; thermal equilibrium 人字齒輪 herringbone gear 冗余自由度 redundant degree of freedom 柔輪 flexspline 柔性沖擊 flexible impulse; soft shock 柔性制造系統(tǒng) flexible manufacturing system

53、; FMS 柔性自動化 flexible automation 潤滑油膜 lubricant film 潤滑裝置 lubrication device 潤滑 lubrication 潤滑劑 lubricantS三角形花鍵 serration spline 三角形螺紋 V thread screw 三維凸輪 three-dimensional cam 三心定理 Kennedy's theorem砂輪越程槽 grinding wheel groove 砂漏 hour-glass 少齒差行星傳動 planetary drive with small teeth difference 設(shè)計方法

54、學(xué) design methodology 設(shè)計變量 design variable 設(shè)計約束 design constraints 深溝球軸承 deep groove ball bearing 生產(chǎn)阻力 productive resistance 升程 rise 升距 lift 實際廓線 cam profile 十字滑塊聯(lián)軸器 double slider coupling; Oldham s coupling 矢量 vector輸出功 output work輸出構(gòu)件 output link輸出機(jī)構(gòu) output mechanism 輸出力矩 output torque 輸出軸 output s

55、haft 輸入構(gòu)件 input link 數(shù)學(xué)模型 mathematic model實際嚙合線 actual line of action 雙滑塊機(jī)構(gòu) double-slider mechanism, ellipsograph 雙曲柄機(jī)構(gòu) double crank mechanism 雙曲面齒輪 hyperboloid gear雙頭螺柱 studs 雙萬向聯(lián)軸節(jié) constant-velocity (or double) universal joint雙搖桿機(jī)構(gòu) double rocker mechanism 雙轉(zhuǎn)塊機(jī)構(gòu) Oldham coupling雙列軸承 double row beari

56、ng 雙向推力軸承 double-direction thrust bearing松邊 slack-side 順時針 clockwise 瞬心 instantaneous center死點 dead point四桿機(jī)構(gòu) four-bar linkage 速度 velocity 速度不均勻( 波動 ) 系數(shù) coefficient of speed fluctuation 速度波動 speed fluctuation速度曲線 velocitydiagram 速度瞬心 instantaneous center of velocity塔輪 step pulley踏板 pedal 臺鉗、虎鉗 vice

57、 太陽輪 sun gear彈性滑動 elasticity sliding motion 彈性聯(lián)軸器 elastic coupling ; flexible coupling彈性套柱銷聯(lián)軸器rubber-cushioned sleeve bearing coupling 套筒 sleeve梯形螺紋 acme thread form 特殊運動鏈 special kinematic chain特性 characteristics替代機(jī)構(gòu) equivalent mechanism 調(diào)節(jié) modulation,regulation 調(diào)心滾子軸承 self-aligning roller bearing調(diào)

58、心球軸承 self-aligning ball bearing 調(diào)心軸承 self-aligning bearing 調(diào)速 speed governing 調(diào)速電動機(jī) adjustable speed motors調(diào)速系統(tǒng) speed control system 調(diào)壓調(diào)速 variable voltage control 調(diào)速器 regulator, governor 鐵磁流體密封 ferrofluid seal 停車階段 stopping phase停歇 dwell 同步帶 synchronous belt 同步帶傳動 synchronous belt drive 凸的，凸面體 conve

59、x 凸輪 cam 凸輪倒置機(jī)構(gòu) inverse cam mechanism 凸輪機(jī)構(gòu) cam , cam mechanism 凸輪廓線 cam profile 凸輪廓線繪制 layout of cam profile 凸輪理論廓線 pitch curve 凸緣聯(lián)軸器 flange coupling 圖冊、圖譜 atlas 圖解法 graphical method 推程 rise 推力球軸承 thrust ball bearing 推力軸承 thrust bearing 退刀槽 tool withdrawal groove 退火 anneal 陀螺儀 gyroscopeV V 帶 V belt W 外力 external force 外圈 outer ring 外形尺寸 bo