初中英語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞不規(guī)則變化歸納表

1、初中英語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞不規(guī)則變化歸納表原形一過(guò)去式一過(guò)去分詞（過(guò)去分詞用于完成時(shí)、動(dòng)詞形容詞和被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）1 . AAA型（多以d或t結(jié)尾）readread read 閱讀cast cast cast 扔、投擲set set set 建立let let let 讓hithithit 打，擊cost- cost- cost值，化cut cut cut 害L 砍，切shut shut shut 關(guān)閉putputput 放，置hurthurt hurt 傷害，受傷2 .ABB型（多以d或t結(jié)尾，少數(shù)以n,g,k結(jié)尾）pay paid paid 支付、貝音laylaid laid 產(chǎn)卵；放置（比較：lielayl

2、ain 躺，lie liedlied 說(shuō)謊）saysaidsaid 說(shuō)stand stood stood 站understand understood understood 理解lie liedlied 說(shuō)謊telltold told 告訴、講sellsold sold出售、賣hold held held 扶、舉、findfound found 發(fā)現(xiàn)have had had 有、擁有hear heard heard 聽(tīng)說(shuō)、聽(tīng)見(jiàn)flee fledfled 逃走、逃亡lead ledled 導(dǎo)致、弓 I導(dǎo)feed fedfed 喂養(yǎng)bleed bled bled 流血make made made

3、制作，使得catch caught caught得、趕、抓住teach taught taught 教bringbrought brought 帶來(lái)buy bought bought 買fight-fought- fought 戰(zhàn)斗、打架、打seek sought-sought尋找、探尋think-thought thought 想、思考keep kept kept 保持sleep slept slept 睡覺(jué)oversleep- overslept overslept 睡過(guò)頭weep wept wept 流淚sweep- swept swept 打 掃kneel knelt knelt 下跪

4、 feel feltfelt 感覺(jué)、感到deal- dealt- dealt 處理mean meant meant 意思是、故意learn learnt learnt / learn learned learned 學(xué)習(xí)spoil spoilt spoilt溺愛(ài)、破壞spill- spilt- spilt溢出;潑出spell spelt spelt /spelled- spelled 拼寫(xiě)smell-smelt-smelt /smelled-smelled、嗅spit spat spat 吐痰lightlitlit /點(diǎn)燈、點(diǎn)燃 lighted lighted-lightedmeet metm

5、et 遇見(jiàn)leave leftleft離開(kāi)、遺忘、落下spend spent spent 花費(fèi)send sent sent 發(fā)送lend lent lent 借出build-built-built 建造sit sat sat 坐babysit babysat babysat 照顧小孩shoot shot shot 射擊winwon won 贏得 shine-shone-shone / shined-shindd 耀hang hung hung懸掛（比較：hang hanged hanged上吊、處以絞開(kāi)Ll）digdugdug 挖strike struck struck打、 敲ABC型（過(guò)去分

6、詞多以n結(jié)尾，少數(shù)以m,ne,ng,nk結(jié)尾）drawdrew drawn 畫(huà)、拖拉blow blew blown 吹throw threwthrown 扔grow grew grown 成長(zhǎng)、養(yǎng)、種know knew known 知道flyflew flown 飛show showed shown現(xiàn)身、出現(xiàn)、展示get got gotten / got 得至 Uforget forgot forgotten / got®忘writewrote written 寫(xiě)riderode ridden 騎（馬、車）eat ate eaten 吃bite bitbitten 咬hide hid

7、hidden / hid 躲drivedrove driven 開(kāi)車、目區(qū)使、目區(qū)趕rise rose risen 升起來(lái)give gave given 給shake shooQ shaken 搖take took taken 拿 mistake mistook mistaken 弄錯(cuò)wake wokewoken/woke 醒來(lái)breakbroke broken 打破speak spoke spoken 說(shuō)freeze froze frozen 冰凍、凍結(jié)steal stole stolen 偷choose- chose- chosen 擇fallfellfallen掉落、跌倒begin began begun 開(kāi)始swim swam swum 游泳ringrangrung 鬧鈴sing sang sung 唱歌sink sank sunk / sunken 下沉drink-drank-drunk 喝 drunken 喝醉的see saw seen 看 見(jiàn)be was/were been 是tear tore torn 撕wearworeworn 穿 do diddone 做go wentgone 去lie laylain 躺4. AAB型（實(shí)際可歸為AAA型）beat beat beaten / beat 心跳、連續(xù)擊打5. ABA 型come came c