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1、Unit 5Section A 3a-3c人教版英語八年級下冊What were you doing when the rainstorm came?alarmWords studystormwindpick upRead the passage and answer the questions.1. What was the weather like before the heavy rain started?2. What was the neighborhoodlike after the storm?3aThe Storm Brought People Closer TogetherB
2、en could hear strong winds outside his home in Alabama. Black clouds were making the sky very dark. With no light outside, it felt like midnight. The news on TV reported that a heavy rainstorm was in the area.Everyone in the neighborhood was busy. Bens dad was putting pieces of wood over the windows
3、while his mom was making sure the flashlights and radio were working. She also put some candles and matches on the table.Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily against the windows. After dinner, they tried to play a card game, but it was hard to have fun with a serio
4、us storm happening outside.Ben could not sleep at first. He finally fellasleep when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 a.m. When he woke up, the sun was rising.He went outside with his family and found the neighborhood in a mess. Fallen trees, broken windows and rubbish were everywhere. They joi
5、ned the neighbors to help clean up the neighborhood together. Although the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors closer together.1. What was the weather like before the heavy rain started?Black clouds were making the sky very dark. With no light outside, it felt like midni
6、ght.2. What was the neighborhood like after the storm?The neighborhood was in a mess. Fallen trees, broken windows and rubbish were everywhere.1. With no light outside, it felt like midnight.外面沒有光亮,感覺就像半夜一樣外面沒有光亮,感覺就像半夜一樣。此句中介詞此句中介詞with表示一種伴隨的狀況,同時表示一種伴隨的狀況,同時還還包含著某種因果關(guān)系,表示包含著某種因果關(guān)系,表示“因某種狀況的因某種狀況的存
7、存 在而導(dǎo)致在而導(dǎo)致”因此可譯作因此可譯作“由于;因為由于;因為”等等。With my parents away, Im the king of the house.我爸媽不在,我可是家中的我爸媽不在,我可是家中的“王王”。I cant work with all that noise going on.由于那噪音響著,我無法工作由于那噪音響著,我無法工作。2. Bens dad . while his mom was making sure the flashlights and radio were working.本的爸爸本的爸爸同時他媽媽在確認(rèn)手電筒和收同時他媽媽在確認(rèn)手電筒和收音音
8、機都能正常使用機都能正常使用。1)此句中的連詞此句中的連詞while的意思是的意思是“當(dāng)當(dāng)?shù)臅r候的時候; 和和同時同時”,while還可以表還可以表示示 “然而;然而;但但(是)(是)”之意,用來說明或強調(diào)兩種事情或之意,用來說明或強調(diào)兩種事情或情情 形的不同。例如形的不同。例如:Tom is active and outgoing while his sister Rosa is shy and quiet.湯姆活躍外向,而他的妹妹羅莎卻羞怯靦腆湯姆活躍外向,而他的妹妹羅莎卻羞怯靦腆。I like this, while she likes that.我喜歡這個,而她喜歡那個我喜歡這個,而她
9、喜歡那個。 You like sports while I like reading. 你喜歡運動而我喜歡閱讀你喜歡運動而我喜歡閱讀。2)make sure的意思是的意思是“確認(rèn);查明;核實確認(rèn);查明;核實”,其其 后可后可接句子或接介詞接句子或接介詞of及賓語及賓語,用來引入需要確,用來引入需要確認(rèn)認(rèn) 的內(nèi)容。例如的內(nèi)容。例如:Could you make sure what time hes arriving? I would like to go and meet him at the airport?你確認(rèn)一下他幾點到達(dá)好嗎?我想去機場接他你確認(rèn)一下他幾點到達(dá)好嗎?我想去機場接他。Ma
10、ke sure you turn off the TV before you leave the house.在你離開屋子前確認(rèn)關(guān)閉了電視在你離開屋子前確認(rèn)關(guān)閉了電視。3) 此句中的此句中的work表示機器、器官等的表示機器、器官等的“運作;運作;運運 轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)”,這是動詞,這是動詞work的一種基本用的一種基本用法法My watch is waterproof that means it would work fine even if its in water.我的手表是防水我的手表是防水的的 這就是說即便在水里它也這就是說即便在水里它也會會 正常運轉(zhuǎn)正常運轉(zhuǎn)。My brain isnt wor
11、king well now.這會兒我的腦子不好使這會兒我的腦子不好使。Complete the sentences using information from the passage. w_e_r_e1. When the news on TV was reported, strong winds outside.2. While Bens mom was making sure the radio was working, his dad _w_a_s p_u_t_t_i_n_g p_i e_c_e s_o_f w o_o_d_o_v_e_r the w_i_n_d_o_w_s_.3. B
12、en w _ a _s h _e _l_ p _ ing_his mo_ m ma_ k_ e d _ inn_ e_ r . when the heavy rain finally started.4. When Ben _f_i_n_a_l l_y f_e_l_l _a_s_l_e_e_pat 3:00a.m., the wind wa_s d_y_i_n_g d_o_w_n_.3bDiscuss the questions with a partner.The earthquake, typhoon and other natural disasters can also bring p
13、eople closer together. In times of difficulty, we can encourage each other, send good and materials needed to each other3c1. When he saw a wallet on the ground, he at once.A. picked it upB. gave it upC. picked up it2. The dishes lay on the floor and no one was in the room.A. breakingB. broken C. bro
14、keD. breakI. 單項選擇。單項選擇。3. Why do you always sleep ? Because Im afraid of the dark.A. by yourselfB. with the door openC. with the window openD. with the light on4. What was Tom doing it was raining? He was doing his homework in the bedroom.A. sinceB. whileC. whenD. if5. Betty was doing her homework the door bell rang.A. whenB. ifC. becauseD. andII. 翻譯下列句子。翻譯下列句子。1.1.外面沒有光亮,感覺就像半夜一樣外面沒有光亮,感覺就像半夜一樣。With no light outside, it felt like midnight.2.2.外面的風(fēng)漸漸平息了外面的風(fēng)漸漸平息了。The wind outside is dying down.3.3.我的房間一片混亂我的
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