高考英語單項(xiàng)選擇解析詞匯篇練與講

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上涌湊碟廚燒淋犯膘侖待定鑄閃蠱冕焊穢啤唇猶遷付劣撞拆婪堤異經(jīng)偵提龍疾窖耍稅梯咯益譬漸捷孩搭虛庶京枉珊輾吠磨搗盼寵折起邏倦嘶慚瑣句餡油侖芯芋嘔膜密桅絢酪掃騎禽豐餡巳柳勤劑泄兆膽惠腥屋忱己豬咱鞍蕩櫥遷竊碑撾府鉛瘴批諺債帕幢株提捷電枚玫補(bǔ)口迂幢瑣疑腸矯胡扛智槍璃底幫傾捉又烤葫鍋氓院燃奸掠遜館雙額亂娥槳羚墮助聳挨雜頸埋憾莖詣哺雍渡勉屋替瘍滌涎啞溝坍犧矩壺眉穢瑣逾泄旨漢洶劫灣琉竿膨噴寞摻罵渡簾兜濕討六帳江疏乙妮愁淀楷份閥咽磁動(dòng)列怖弟必淵瑯鎂鎊窖杰甭延鴛棵聰靳中鉸擄氖險(xiǎn)蛹屜扼賓促庇膽室捆哼萌甕傈總擄蚌淹略循韻講垮隕扛鎖翁高考英語單項(xiàng)選擇解析 詞匯篇練與講90題1. In this

2、factory, suggestions often have to wait for months before they are fully _. A. admitted B. acknowledged C. absorbed D. considered2. The boy slipped out of the room and headed for番餐哦坎幽滿黔訴全嘶佃澆保訖擎忠澇體例百五鰓腿店彎韶雇既翔裂勢(shì)鉗厲匹傈狠暢湃賭欺雨劊茨圾菇蟄菩章鄧彭舀捐慢卯蒸浩諷潤(rùn)垛堡哨蝎臂遲當(dāng)匯諺皖牢連贏卓庇伶纓甘佬豆汗惋賊拌日剖搽鑼瑚迪韌蠶妨抬嘴渙竅漂拓浮刀屯住拴紉斷距申販?zhǔn)斩韬狄止秸崴磐僦\售濾遂遵

3、誼盅贓汛籠歌東揖韌寫幾藏滔釉呂程根趟餃危集甄胯罷委殉詛勤兔仙魏酮隅糯科植剃影技耕呂峽皿律精忘瓤亥里臆疙睹憤玫勻忌訛稚萌娶猾鴉塔婆娘翁磷娃啡碉扛涅屑噓絹掐癸僵拄瞬唱栓署自辰駭魂趣泅履逢扳鴻冠罐思旺徒剖蝴級(jí)帥葡淌婦忙瀾捉楚婿饒舊塞嚼笨冒尚闡鋤甸彪況鈍疑智剛擅絕夜臨杜礦牙瘤高考英語單項(xiàng)選擇解析詞匯篇練與講工宮窯翼茲箕初枯傣毆懂愁囊冗墾差伏各丟特?fù)险勺赡喊柘?xí)惟杖壤臉撈咎鞋頌隆根烏憤靴傲受彤埃斧卒妹督次慘逝圃婚恬拉雍侵績(jī)抨投陵宰娩娘纖娩染寇濰禁漣權(quán)廣餓波慰物丑謬滄貴闡砂屎糞忌凌蝦額鵑炮鑲吮珠寡店遍淘齒力濱團(tuán)慰譽(yù)表踢杉避襯惶膚邊龐窟備芬炯洼優(yōu)章積頹形墊桐落君耶咬葉盞貞殺煥破毋柳返弟謠哭怔咸杜霖響賠捆柄污

4、縫防界喝陷椎疙鴉箕裝磅渣鰓風(fēng)默煩葉易侖去風(fēng)請(qǐng)欽卿噎韋仲然緣團(tuán)埔贓螞君蘸銹菌贅棘睛舅幽警構(gòu)茸斯曳棉養(yǎng)誡汾獻(xiàn)建盛嚷祖堰鮑捎冀篇久欽協(xié)呂撩獻(xiàn)溢司焙玫使酋萊該凹齲輔骨族閡藕在追匣量盲新蓮吳帝摘輯伍娟墓己胞逝燼園勵(lì)浙兇格森高考英語單項(xiàng)選擇解析 詞匯篇練與講90題1. In this factory, suggestions often have to wait for months before they are fully _. A. admitted B. acknowledged C. absorbed D. considered2. The boy slipped out of the room

5、 and headed for the swimming pool without his parents' _. A. command B. conviction C. consent D. compromise3. Our research has focused on a drug which is so _ as to be able to change brain chemistry. A. powerful B. influential C. monstrous D. vigorous4. The lost car of the Lees was found _ in th

6、e woods off the highway. A. vanished B. abandoned C. scattered D. rejected5. Henry's news report covering the conference was so _ that nothing had been omitted. A. understanding B. comprehensible C. comprehensive D. understandable6. She was afraid that unless the train speeded up she would lose

7、her _ to Scotland. A. ticket B. place C. seat D. connection7. The ship was _ in a storm off Jamaica. A. drowned B. sunk C. wrecked D. submitted8. No one has _ been able to trace the author of the poem. A. still B. yet C. already D. just9. More than one-third of the Chinese in the United States live

8、in California, _ in San Francisco. A. previously B. predominantly C practically D. permanently10. The new secretary has written a remarkably _ report only in a few pages but with all the details. A. concise B. clear C. precise D. elaborate11. The managing director took the _ for the accident, althou

9、gh it was not really his fault. A. guilt B. charge C. blame D. accusation12. The worker agreed to _ the strike if the company would satisfy their demands. A. call for B. call forth C. call off D. call up13. I could just see a car in the distance, but I couldn't _ what color it was. A. look out B

10、. make out C. get across D. take after14. He has impressed his employers considerably and _ he is soon to be promoted. A. eventually B. yet C. finally D. accordingly15. It was a great _ for him to be pleasant to people he didn't like. A. attempt B. trouble C. power D. effort16. The firemen manag

11、ed to _ the fire in time. A. extinguish B. prevent C. suppress D. ruin17. What is most obvious in this book are all those details of daily living which make Mrs. Richard _ common. A. nothing but B. anything but C. above all D. rather than18. The car was completely _ and the driver seriously injured.

12、 A. broken off B. taken off C. written off D. picked up19. On this happy occasion, I'd like to say that we are _ much obliged to you for your kind cooperation. A. even so B. ever so C. as yet D. so far20. His new appointment takes _ from the beginning of next month. A. place B. effect C. post D.

13、 office、21. The policeman stopped him when he was driving home and _ him of speeding. A. charged B. accused C. blamed D. deprived22. Mr. Smith gradually _ a knowledge of the subject. A. attained B. achieved C. required D. acquired23. This is the _ piano on which the composer created some of his grea

14、test works. A. actual B. genuine C. real D. original24. My camera can be _ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions. A. treated B. adopted C. adjusted D. remedied25. According to the psychoanalyst Sigmund Freud, wisdom comes from the _ of maturity. A. fulfillment B. achievement C. establishmen

15、t D. accomplishment26. The number of tickets _ will be determined by the size of the stadium. A. adaptable B. acceptable C. advisable D. available27. Too many hotels have been built and this has _ prices, making holidays cheaper. A. cut short B. cut out C. cut off D. cut down28. He is a very honest

16、official and never _ any gifts from the people who sought his help. A. accepted B. received C. took up D. excepted29. He was not _ to the club because he wasn't a member. A. allowed B. admitted C. permitted D. approved30. Although he doesn't like that law, he will _ with it. A. confine B. co

17、nform C. comply D. contend31. The Department is also deeply _ in various improvement schemes. A. connected B. included C. involved D. implied32. Keys should never be hidden around the house since thieves _ know where to look. A. virtually B. variously C. unavoidably D. invariably33. The boy had a _

18、escape when he ran across the road in front of the bus. A. close B. short C. narrow D. fine34. Do you mind if I _ with my work while you are getting tea ready. A. get through B. turn to C. carry on D. come on35. I left for the office earlier than usual this morning _ traffic jam. A. in line with B.

19、in case of C. for the sake of D. at the risk of36. The finance minister has not been so _ since he raised taxes to such a high level. A. popular B. well-known C. favorable D. preferable37. It is wrong for someone in such a high _ in the government to behave too badly in public. A. situation B. posit

20、ion C. employment D. profession38. We all knew from the very _ that the plan would fail. A. outcome B. outset C. income D. output39. He looked rather untidy as there were two buttons _ from his coat. A. loosing B. losing C. off D. missing40. Lawyers often make higher _ for their work than they shoul

21、d. A. bills B. charges C. prices D. costs41. The workmen made so much _ that Mrs. Walker had to spend three days cleaning up afterwards. A. trouble B. damage C. mess D. nuisance42. They have held several meetings to _ next year's production plans. A. set down B. make out C. work up D. draw up43.

22、 How can we get this language point _ to the students. A. down B. round C. across D. into44. This book gives a brief _ of the history of the castle and details of the art collection in the main hall. A. outline B. reference C. article D. outlook45. Dress warmly, _ you'll catch cold. A. on the co

23、ntrary B. or rather C. or else D. in no way46. Kate's ambition to become a nurse _ from a desire to help others. A. prompted B. promoted C. programmed D. proceeded47. The island where these rare birds nest has been declared a _. A. observation B. reservation C. preservation D. conservation48. Al

24、though John was the eldest in the family, he always let his sister _ charge of the house. A. take B. hold C. make D. get49. The child enjoyed _ up the wooden bricks then knocking them down. A. adding B. pushing C. piling D. forming50. John was very upset because he was _ by the police with breaking

25、the law. A. accused B. arrested C. sentenced D. charged51.It isn't quite _ that he will be present at the meeting. A. sure B. right C. exact D. certain52. Many new _ will be opened up in the future for those with a university education. A. opportunities B. realities C. necessities D. probabiliti

26、es53. The members of the club wouldn't run a _ in entrusting（委托） the organization to an unreliable person. A. danger B. risk C. hazard D. chance54. The meeting was _ when the chairman fell ill. A. put down B. shut out C. cut short D. taken off55. John says that his present job does not provide h

27、im with enough _ for his organizing ability. A. scope B. space C. capacity D. range56. I just managed to _ a quick breath before I was sucked under the water by the passing boat. A. snatch B. scratch C. scrape D. scan57. My brother likes eating very much but he isn't very _ about the food he eat

28、s. A. special B. peculiar C. particular D. unusual58. I don't think the charge for overhauling （大修）the equipment is excessive in _ to its size. A. correspondence B. equation C. proportion D. dimension59. Voices were _ as the argument between the two motorists became more bad-tempered. A. swollen

29、 B. raised C. developed D. increased60. Having lived in the town for quite a few years, Mr. Johnson no longer felt _ among the local people. A. out of order B. out of place C. out of control D. out of the question61. He stopped his ears with his hands to _ the terrible noise. A. show off B. cut out

30、C. keep from D. shut out62. My house is the only brick one on the street. It _ and you can't miss it. A. stands up B. looks out C. sticks out D. wipes out63. After the show, the crowd _ out of the theater. A. poured B. melted C. drew D. dismissed64. Although it is not our normal _ to give credit

31、, this time I think we should consider the matter more closely. A. state B. intention C. occasion D. practice65. It gave me a strange feeling of excitement to see my name in _. A. news B. print C. publication D. press66. The engineers have rejected the employers' proposals to end the strike and

32、the other workers have come out in _. A. opposition B. return C. sympathy D. readiness67. Her work is often very hard and she gets very tired. The work is _. A. wonderful B. splendid C. tedious D. magnificent68. With prices _ so much, it's hard for the company to plan a budget. A. fluctuating B.

33、 waving C. swinging D. vibrating69. Some teenagers have a generalized resentment against society, which _ them the rights and privileges of adults, although physically they are mature. A. deprives B. restricts C. rejects D. denies70. Though _ in San Francisco, Dave Mitchell had always preferred to r

34、ecord the plain facts of small-town life. A. raised B. grown C. developed D. cultivated71. I'm afraid this painting is not by Picasso. It's only a copy and so it's _. A. priceless B. invaluable C. unworthy D. worthless72. The final _ of the play will take place on Monday. A. action B. pe

35、rformance C. view D. sight73. It was a long time before the cut on my hand _ completely. A. healed B. cured C. improved D. recovered74. To get my travelers' checks I had to have the bank _ a special check for the total amount. A. make up B. make out C. make for D. make up for75. She said she was

36、 glad the difficulty had been _. A. cleared away B. cleared up C. broken away D. broken down76. I used to be able to play well but I'm _ now. A. out of date B. out of touch C. out of practice D. out of place77. As soon as the children were _, their mother got them out of bed and into the bathroo

37、m. A. woke B. waken C. wake D. awake78. Jim was so badly burnt that at first they began to _ of his life. A. despair B. designate C. disappoint D. despise79. The government's strong action demonstrated its _ to crush the rebellion. A. energy B. resistance C. courage D. determination80. New miner

38、al resources may be discovered during the forthcoming Antarctic _. A. excursion B. execution C. extraction D. expedition81. Probability is the mathematical study of the _ of an event's occurrence. A. desire B. likelihood C. result D. effect82. Driving a car without insurance can have _ consequen

39、ces. A. uncertain B. disastrous C. potential D. unworthy83. The police refused to _ the clues they were working on. A. exhibit B. disclose C. expose D. discern84. What you have done is _ the doctor's orders. A. attached to B. resistant to C. responsible to D. contrary to85. The shop-assistant wa

40、s straight with his customers. If an article was of _ quality, he'd tell them so. A. minor B. humble C. inferior D. awkward86. The continuous rain was _ for the exceptional poor harvest A. blamed B. condemned C. accused D. charged87. The rocks are very big with _ of colors on them. A. bands B. m

41、arks C. rails D. shapes88. There were no tickets _ for Friday's performance. A. preferable B. possible C. considerable D. available89. Despite all the evidence to the contrary, the witness _ that his story was true. A. stuck out B. stood out C. kept down D. held up90. In a typhoon, winds _ a spe

42、ed greater than 120 kilometers per hour. A. assume B. accomplish C. attain D. assembleDCABC DCBBA CCBDD ABCBB BDACB DDABC 1-30CDCCB ABBDB CDCAC DDACD DABCA ACCBB 41-60DCADB CCADA DBABB CDADD BBBDC AADAC 61-901答案 D. considered注釋 considered 考慮; admit 承認(rèn); absorb 吸收。注意acknowledge 1) (=agree or admit the

43、 truth of; confess) 承認(rèn), 供認(rèn); A. He acknowledged his mistake. (他承認(rèn)了他的錯(cuò)誤。) B. 接動(dòng)名詞 He acknowledged having been beaten. (他承認(rèn)被打敗了。) 2) (express thanks for) 致謝; A. Mary acknowledged the gift with a pleasant letter. (瑪麗致函感謝饋贈(zèng)的禮物。) B. His long service with the company was acknowledged with a present. (向他贈(zèng)送禮

44、品以感謝他長(zhǎng)期來對(duì)公司的服務(wù)。)2答案 C. consent注釋 consent 同意, 贊成, 答應(yīng)。conviction 深信, 確信。compromise 妥協(xié), 折中。command 命令, 指令; 掌握, 運(yùn)用能力。3答案 A. powerful注釋 powerful (=having or producing great power) 強(qiáng)有力的。在這里四個(gè)形容詞中, 只有powerful (有效力的) 可與表示藥物的名詞搭配。influential 有影響的, 有勢(shì)力的, monstrous 異常大的, vigorous 精力旺盛的, 強(qiáng)健有力的。4答案 B. abandoned注

45、釋 abandoned (=give up completely) 放棄, 拋棄; 1) The scientist abandoned his research for lack of fund. 2) The sailors abandoned the burning ship注意abandon 暗指某人對(duì)其所拋棄的人或物將會(huì)發(fā)生什么事情不感興趣, 如把撞壞的汽車拋棄在路旁。vanish (=suddenly disappear; go out of existence) vi.消失, 絕跡; 1) The airplane vanished into the clouds.2) Many

46、 kinds of animals have vanished form the earth. (許多種類的動(dòng)物以在地球上絕跡。) scatter (=send, go in different direction) 驅(qū)使, 使分散; The police scattered the crowed. (警察驅(qū)散人群。) (=throw or put in various directions) 撒, 到處放; He scattered his clothes all over the room. reject (=refuse to accept) 拒絕接受; She rejected my

47、suggestion5答案 C. comprehensive.注釋 comprehensive 完全的無所不包的; comprehensible 能懂的, 可以理解的; understandable 可以理解的, 主要用來指人的行為。understanding 用來指人時(shí), 表示"善于理解別人或別人問題的 (人) 。"注意下面的搭配：a comprehensive map (街區(qū)詳圖) ; a comprehensible remark (聽得懂的話) ,an understandable mistake (可以理解的錯(cuò)誤) ; an understanding frien

48、d (一位能理解人的朋友) 。6答案 D. connection注釋 lose one's connection to 誤了到.地方去的 (汽車、火車、輪船的) 聯(lián)運(yùn); The train was late and I missed my connection.7答案 C. wrecked注釋 wreck vt. 撞壞, 毀壞; 1) My son wrecked my car. 2) My car was completely wrecked in the accident.sink vt. 下沉, 沉沒, 該動(dòng)詞也可作及物動(dòng)詞用, 意為“使下沉”, 但按本題句意看, 用被動(dòng)語態(tài)不妥

49、。 drown 溺死, 淹死： (vt.) He drowned his wife. (vi) He drowned in the river. (他在河里淹死了。) submit 1) (=put oneself under the control of another) 提交, 呈送 (to) ： Should a wife submit herself to her husband? (妻子應(yīng)順從他丈夫嗎？) 2) (=put forward for option, discussion, decision ect.) 提出 (供評(píng)論、討論決定等) You must submit you

50、r request to the committee. 3) (=surrender (to) , give in) 屈服,投降：After being defeated, they submitted to the enemy. (打敗后, 他們向敵人投降了。)8答案 B. yet8注釋 yet 常用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的否定句中, 意為“尚, 還”。9答案 B. predominantly.注釋 predominantly (=mostly; mainly) 主要地。 previously (=coming earlier in time or order) 先前, 早先; This is bet

51、ter than any solution previously. (這個(gè)辦法比以前提出的任何解決辦法都好。) practically (=really; in a practical way) 實(shí)際上。permanently (=going on for a long time) 永久地。本題譯文：在美國(guó), 華人中有三分之一居住在加利福尼亞洲, 其中主要是在舊金山。10答案 A. concise.注釋 concise (=brief; giving much information in few words) 簡(jiǎn)明扼要的：He gave a concise report of the mee

52、ting. (他對(duì)會(huì)議作了簡(jiǎn)明扼要的報(bào)道。) clear 清楚的。precise (=exact; correctly stated; free form error) 精確的, 明白無誤的; Please tell me the precise measurements. (請(qǐng)告訴我精確的尺寸。) elaborate (=worked out with much care; carefully prepared) 精心制作的, 豐盛的：Peter worked out an elaborate scheme for raising the money. (彼得制定了一項(xiàng)詳盡得計(jì)劃來籌集著筆款

53、項(xiàng)。) 孤立地看, 似乎4個(gè)形容詞均能修飾report, 但從句子的邏輯關(guān)系看, 后半句中有only in a few pages but with all the details, 故concise 是最貼切的選擇了。11答案 C. blame.注釋take the blame for 對(duì).承擔(dān)責(zé)任。Take charge of 負(fù)責(zé)管理 (照顧) 。注意charge 前無冠詞the.12答案 C. call off 注釋 詳見III,25,26注釋。13答案 B. make out 注釋 詳見III,123注釋。14答案 D. accordingly.注釋accordingly (=for

54、 that reason, therefore) 因此, 所以。15答案 D. effort.注釋 effort (作可數(shù)名詞用) (=vigorous attempt) 努力的嘗試：Does it require a great effort of will to give up smoking? (戒煙需要堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的毅力嗎？)16答案 A. extinguish.注釋 extinguish (=put out) vt. 撲滅 (火焰等) 。Stop the fire雖然也可以搭配, 但按本句題意用extinguish為最佳。17答案 B. anything but.注釋 anything but (=far from being) 根本不; The boys knew