下載本文檔
版權(quán)說(shuō)明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請(qǐng)進(jìn)行舉報(bào)或認(rèn)領(lǐng)
文檔簡(jiǎn)介
1、2017-2019年高考英語(yǔ)真題概要寫作匯編2017年春季高考IV.SummaryWritingDirections:Readthefollowingpassage.Summarizethemainideaandthemainpoint(s)ofthepassageinnomorethan60words.Useyourownwordsasfaraspossible.ShynessIfyousufferfromshyness,youarenotalone,forshynessisauniversalphenomenon.Itisnotsurprisingthatsocialscientistsa
2、reexploringitsenvironmentalcauses.Thefirstenvironmentalcauseofshynessmaybeachild'shomeandfamilylife.Today'schildrenaregrowingupinsmallerandsmallerfamilies,withfewerandfewerrelativeslivingnearby.Growingupinhomesinwhichbothparentsworkfulltime,childrenmaynothavethesocializingexperienceoffrequen
3、tvisitsbyneighborsandfriends.Becauseoftheirlackofsocialskills,theymaybegintofeelshywhentheystartschool.Asecondenvironmentalcauseofshynessinanindividualmaybeone'sculture.InalargestudyconductedinJapan,57percentofparticipantsratedthemselvesasshy.ResearchersLynneHendersonandPhilipZimbardosay,Oneexpl
4、anationisthatinJapan,anindividual;sperformancesuccessiscreditedexternallytoparents,grandparents,teachers,coaches,andothers,whilefailureisentirelyblamedontheperson."Therefore,Japaneselearnnottotakerisksipublicandrelyinsteadongroup-shareddecisions.Technologymayalsoplayarole.IntheUnitedStates,then
5、umberofyoungpeoplewhoreportbeingshyhasrisenfrom40percentto50percentinrecentyears.Duetoourhugeadvancesintechnology,watchingtelevision,playingvideogames,andsurfingtheWebhavereplacedrecreationalactivitiesthatinvolvesocialinteractionformanyyoungpeople.Adults,too,arebecomingmoreisolatedasaresultoftechnol
6、ogy.Face-to-faceinteractionswithbankclerks,gasstationattendants,andshopassistantsarenolongernecessarybecausepeoplecanusemachinestodotheirbanning,filltheirgastanks,andordergoods.Inshort,theybecomeshy.Itappearsthatmostpeoplehaveexperiencedshynessatsometimeintheirlives.Therefore,ifyouareshy,youhavelots
7、ofcompany.答案:IV.SummaryWriting(共10分。)Shynessiscommonandithasenvironmentalcauses,includinghomeandfamilylife,cultureandtechnology.Firstly,withsmallerfamiliesandworkingparents,childrenlacksocialinteractions.Secondly,blamingfailureonindividualscausespeopleinsomeculturetobeshyinpublic.Finally,withthedeve
8、lopmentoftechnology,peoplehavefeweropportunitiestosocializeinperson.2017年秋季高考SummaryWritingDirections:Readthefollowingpassage.Summarizethemainideaandthemainpoint(s)ofthepassageinnomorethan60words.Useyourownwordsasfaraspossible.LearningbyRoteintheDigitalAgeRotelearninghasbecomeseenasanoutdatedmethodo
9、fteaching.Thedictionarydefineslearning'frommemory,withoutthoughtofthemeaning;inamechanicalway'.Thedeclineofrotelearninghasbeenquickenedbytechnology.Nooneneedstomemorizefriendsphonenumbersoremailaddressesbecausesuchdataisconvenientlystoredandaccessibleelectronically.Andwhyrememberwhenandwhere
10、WorldWarTwobrokeoutwhenyoucanfindtheanswerontheinternetinabout6seconds?Butnowtherearevoicesforaneedtoreturntorotelearning.Infact,memorizingkeydataisessentialtolearninganyskill.Doctoringrequiresknowledgeofmedicineandlawyeringrequiresknowledgeofcasesandlaws.Ofcourse,beingabletorecallthingswillnotfurth
11、eryourunderstandingofthosethings,butwithoutmemorizingthesefoundationelements,youcannotprogresstoadeeperunderstandingofasubject.Whiletheinternetandcomputershaveweakenedtheneedforustorememberthings,itmaywellbethatmobilelearningcanhelpbringthisstyleoflearningbacktolifebymakingitmoreconvenientandmorefun
12、.Drillingyourself-withflashcardsorbyrepetition-isusuallyhardandboringwork,whichiswhymostpeopleneedtheirmultiplicationtablestobedrilledintothembyteachersorparents.Rotelearningwithoutawillingthirdpartycanbeabattleofdisciplineandmotivation.Butmobilelearningcanmakethoseflashcardsanddrillsmoreappropriate
13、toindividualstudy;ourdigitaldevicescanchallengeandinformusatthesametimeandalsokeepusmotivated,whetherthroughgame-likestructuresorrecordingourprogress.Onceyou'veacquiredtheessentialsofasubjectbyrotelearning,youwillfinditeasiertogodeeperintheapplicationofknowledgewhichisimportant.答案:IV.SummaryWrit
14、ing(共10分。)71Rotelearningmeansmechanicalmemorization.Althoughtechnologymakesitlessneeded,itsvalueisbeingrediscovered.Rotelearninghelpspeopleacquirebasicknowledge,layingafoundationforfurtherunderstanding.Infact,technologymakesmobilelearningpossible,whichmotivateslearninginrotelearningandmakesmemorizat
15、ionmoreinterestingandindividualized.2018年春季高考IV.SummaryWritingDirections:Readthefollowingpassage.Summarizethemainideaandthemainpoint(s)ofthepassageinnomorethan60words.Useyourownwordsasfaraspossible.ToLaughIsHumanMostofusdon'tknowwhywelaughatsomejokesandnotatothers.Scientistsknowthatweareabletola
16、ughatbirth.Babiesbegintolaughatthreetofourmonthsofage,wellbeforetheyproducetheirfirstwords.Whatscientistsareinterestediniswhywelaugh.Scientistsbelievehumanslaughwithothersprimarilybecauseitmakesusfeelconnectedwithoneanother,whichinturngivesusasenseoftrustandcomfort.Toscientists,laughterisanunconscio
17、usreaction;consequently,whenwelaugh,otherscanbecertainthatitisanhonesreaction,andhonestyiskeywhenbuildingandmaintainingfriendships.Sincelaughterisseenasasocialsignalthatwesendtoothers,itcanalsohelpexplainwhyitissoinfectious.Studieshaveproventhatwhenpeopleseeorhearsomethingfunny,theyare20timesmorelik
18、elytoalaughwhentheyarewithothersthanwhentheyarealone.Wantingtobeacceptedbyothersispartofhumannature.Andmirroringotherpeopleslaughterisawaytosignaltoothersthatyoufeelthewaytheydo,whichmakesusfeelmoreconnectedwithoneanother.Humanshavenotalwayslaughedjustsotheycanfeelclosertoothers,however.Scientistspo
19、intoutthatthissocialfunctionoflaughterwasbornoutofanevenmorefundamentalhumanneed.Laughter,theybelieve,cameaboutbecauseitcontributedtoourverysurvivalasaspecies.Scientistsassumethatsharinglaughterensuredourancestorsahighersurvivalratebecauseitledtogreatercooperationbetweenindividuals.Humanslearnedquic
20、klythatgreatercooperationledtosurvival,andthebraininturnrealizedthatlaughingwithothersincreasedoutchancesoffindingpeopletocooperate,hunt,eat,live,andeventually,survivewith.答案:IV.SummaryWriting(共10分。)Possibleversion1:Scientiststhinkhumansarebornwiththeabilitytolaugh,butwhydowelaugh?Welaughtofeelclose
21、rtooneanother.Laughterhelpsustoberecognizedsowelaughmoreingroupsthanwhenalone.Laughteralsoevolvedfromamorebasicneedtosurviveasitpromotedcooperation,enablinghumanstosurvivebetter.Possibleversion2:Laughterisunconscious,infectionsandbasic.Itbringsusatrustworthy,comfortableandhonestfeeling,thusbettermai
22、ntainingfriendships.Chancesarethatwelaughmorewithothersaround,contributingtopromptingrecognitionandfeelingmoreconnectedwithoneanother.Scientistsassurethatlaughterresultedingreatercooperationbetweenindividualsinancienttimes,asbettercooperationleadstosurvival.Possibleversion3:Wewerebornwiththeabilityo
23、fhelpingandscientiststhinkthereasonwhywelaughisthatwefeelconnectedwithothersandwewanttoberecognizedbyothers.Besides,laughterhelpspeopletocooperatetosurvivewith.2018年秋季高考IV.SummaryWritingDirections:Readthefollowingpassage.Summarizethemainideaandthemainpoint(s)ofthepassageinnomorethan60words.Useyourow
24、nwordsasfaraspossible.BecominganAttractiveEmployeeThe2008financialcrisiscreatedanunstablejobmarket.Fast-forwardtothepresent,andtheeconomyhasnotfullyrecovered.Thus,It'sofvitalimportanceforjobseekerstocarefullystrategizetheirapproachtojobapplication.Andit'sespeciallyimportantforthosenewtothewo
25、rkforce.Theyshouldlookatmakingthemselvesasattractiveaspossibletoemployers.Foryoungpeople,informationtechnologyskillswillplayanincreasingroleinthefuture.AsthegenerationtohavegrownupintheInformationAge,theyarequiteconfidentwhenitcomestoshowingofftheirinterestsandskillsinthisfield.Thismakesthemanatural
26、fitforcompaniesseekingexpertise(專業(yè)技能)intechnology,marketingandnetworking.Theyshouldemphasizetheseskillswhenapplyingforjobsthatrequiretheabilitytomultitask.Anotherattractivequalityisexperience.It'simportantthatanapplicant'sresumelistanyactivitiesthatinvolvedteamworkandgoal-drivenresponsibilit
27、ies.Membershipinasportsorsocialclubandparticipationasavolunteeraregoodexamplesofthis.Theseactivitiesinvolvegoalmanagementandplanningalongwiththeabilitytofocuswhilecompetingonateam.Whenhiringcommitteesseethis,theyseeacandidatewhoiscapableofworkinginavarietyofenvironments.Finally,anattractivequalitywh
28、enjob-huntingisagreatattitudetowardapotentialjob.Youngjobseekersareknowntobeoverconfidentbecausetheyhavebeenpraisedforeverythingtheyhavedone.Buttheymustrealizethattheemploymentmarketisabouthowanemployeewillbeagoodfitforacompany,nottheotherwayaround.Infact,inaninterview,animportantquestiontoaskis:Wha
29、twouldbeexpectedofmeasanemployee?”Intoday'stoughjobmarket,youngjobseekersneedtoprovideapotentialemployerwithgoodreasonstohirethem.答案:IV.SummaryWriting(共10分。)Howcanyoungpeopleattracttheirfutureemployers?First,theyneedtodemonstratetheirknowledgeandskillsininformationtechnology.Second,theyshouldinc
30、ludeintheirresumestheexperiencesthatreflecttheyarecooperativeandgoal-oriented.Finally,theyneedtoadoptaproperattitude,thatis,takingfutureemployersexpectationsintoconsideration.2019年春季高考IV.SummaryWritingDirections:Readthefollowingpassage.Summarizethemainideaandthemainpoint(s)ofthepassageinnomorethan60
31、words.Useyourownwordsasfaraspossible.Wherearethebees?Beesareessentialtotheproductionoffoodweeat.Beesmakehoney,buttheyalsopollinatelargeareasofcrops,suchasstrawberries,applesandonions.Aboutathirdofthefoodweeatisaresultofpollinationofthebees.Unfortunately,beeshavebeendisappearingatanalarmingrate.In200
32、6,beekeepersstartedreportingaboutsomethingcalledColonyCollapseDisaster(CCD).ThemainsignofCCDisthelossofadulthoneybeesfromahive.InOctoberof2006,somebeekeepersreportedthattheyhadlostbetween30and90percentoftheirhives.Thereweremanytheoriesforthedisappearanceofthebees.Butthemostconvincingonehastodowithpe
33、sticidesandlifestylesofbeestoday.Nowadays,beekeepergetmostoftheirincomenotfromproducinghoneybutfromrentingbeestopollinateplants.Thismeansthatthelifeofthetypicalbeenowconsistsoftravellingallaroundthecountrytopollinatecropsastheseasonschange.Thatmeansalotoftravelingontrucks,whichisverystressfultobees.
34、Itisnotunusualforupto30%ofthehivetodieduringtransportduetostress.Inaddition,beesthatspendmostoftheirtimelockedupontrucksarenotexposedtowhattheyusuallyliveon.Instead,theyliveonasweetliquidfromcorn,usuallypollutedwithpesticides.Theexactreasonforthedisappearanceofbeesisnotsure,butlosingbeesisverycostly
35、totheeconomy.Thebeepollinationservicesareworthover$8billionayear.Withnobees,pollinationwillhavetobedonebyhand,whichwouldhaveeffectsonthequalityoffoodandincreasedfoodpriced.Wehearalotaboutbigenvironmentaldisastersalmosteveryday.Butoneofthebiggestmayjustbethelossofthattinyflyinginsect.答案:IV.SummaryWri
36、ting(共10分。)71.Beesarenecessaryforpeoplebecauseonethirdofthefoodweeatispollinatedbybees,butbeesaredisappearingbecauseoftoomuchpressureonbeehivesintrucksorbeingkilledbypesticides,whichmayinfluencethequalityoffoodandincreasedfoodprices,andcausegreatlossestoeconomicdevelopment.2019年秋季高考IV.SummaryWriting
37、Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Summarizethemainideaandthemainpoint(s)ofthepassageinnomorethan60words.Useyourownwordsasfaraspossible.It'sundeniable:Beingamongthefirsttotryoutanewpieceoftechnologyiscool.There'stheexcitementofdoingwhathasneverbeendonebeforethefeelingthatyou'relivinginth
38、efuture.Andwhenyou'rethesolememberofyoursocialcirclewiththelatesthotgadget,peoplestareinfascination.Theyaskyouquestions.Theyseeyouastheholderofpowerful,secretknowledgeforalittlewhile,untilthenextbigthingcomesalong.Peopletendtounderestimatethecostsofthistemporarycoolness,whichtheypayinmorewaystha
39、none.Don'tfallintotheearlyadoptertrap.Dontjointhefirstwaveofconsumerswhoinvestinthelatestmedia-hypedhardware;instead,waitandsee.Toputitfrankly,earlyadoptionisabadinvestment.First,theearliestversionsofdevicesarenotonlyexpensive,theyarealsothemostexpensivethatthosedeviceswilleverbe.Companiesarepre
40、sumablyattemptingtorecoverthecostofproductionasfastastheycan,andtheyknowthatthereareserioustech-loverswhowillpayagreatdealtobefirst.Oncetherevenuesfromearlyadopters'purchasesaresafelyintheirhands,theycancutthepriceandshifttothenextmarketingphase:sellingtheproducttoeveryoneelse.ThisiswhythecostoftheoriginaliPhonedroppedaboutU.S.$200onlyeightmonthsafteritsrelease.Plus,electronicshardlyeverbecomemoreex
溫馨提示
- 1. 本站所有資源如無(wú)特殊說(shuō)明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請(qǐng)下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
- 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請(qǐng)聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
- 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁(yè)內(nèi)容里面會(huì)有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒(méi)有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒(méi)有圖紙。
- 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文庫(kù)網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲(chǔ)空間,僅對(duì)用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對(duì)用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對(duì)任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
- 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請(qǐng)與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
- 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時(shí)也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對(duì)自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- 煎雞蛋課件教學(xué)課件
- 2024年江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市丹徒區(qū)、句容區(qū)九上數(shù)學(xué)開學(xué)學(xué)業(yè)水平測(cè)試試題【含答案】
- 智能音箱相關(guān)行業(yè)投資方案
- 正方形課件小班
- 農(nóng)村住房安全協(xié)議書
- 三輪電動(dòng)車車輛事故私下解決協(xié)議書模板
- 2023年礦業(yè)測(cè)量?jī)x器項(xiàng)目分析評(píng)估報(bào)告
- 遼寧葫蘆島協(xié)作校2024屆高三畢業(yè)班第一次調(diào)研測(cè)試數(shù)學(xué)試題
- 《 基于Landau-Lifshitz-Bloch方程的自旋軌道矩驅(qū)動(dòng)的垂直磁化翻轉(zhuǎn)研究》范文
- 《 異形坯連鑄二冷區(qū)動(dòng)態(tài)配水控制研究》
- 空氣有質(zhì)量嗎(說(shuō)課課件)三年級(jí)上冊(cè)科學(xué)教科版
- NB/T 11115-2023煤礦智能供電系統(tǒng)技術(shù)導(dǎo)則
- 日本核污水排放專題PPT
- 二年級(jí)一班民族團(tuán)結(jié)教育主題班會(huì)教學(xué)課件
- 辦公場(chǎng)地租賃 申請(qǐng)書
- 文物科技保護(hù)簡(jiǎn)史-潘路課件
- 檢驗(yàn)科性能驗(yàn)證程序文件課件
- 初三英語(yǔ)試卷分析失分原因和改進(jìn)措施
- 客運(yùn)公司安全生產(chǎn)費(fèi)用提取和使用管理制度
- 2023年貴陽(yáng)一中一中學(xué)生安全管理規(guī)定
- 二手車買賣合同電子版范本下載(8篇)
評(píng)論
0/150
提交評(píng)論