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1、英語(yǔ)常見(jiàn) 同音詞 近音詞 總匯 六級(jí)聽(tīng)力??纪粼~:all togetheraltogether healheelbandbanned hourourbarebear heroineroinebrakebreak pastpassedbreadbred peacepiececeilingsealing roserowscentsent sailsalecellsell saucesourcecheekcheque stealsteelcomplimentcomplement storystoreydyingdyeing sitesightfarefair threwthoughfindfair
2、 tire yreflesflr vainveinfloorflaw wayweighflowerflour waitweightfourthforth woodwouldhairhareHomonym right-write meet-meat hole-whole right-write meet-meat hole-whole pear-pair flower-flour threw-through die dye 染色 pail 桶 -pale 蒼白 father-farther peace-piece for-four plane-plain hair-hare 野兔 fair n.
3、 交易會(huì) a. 公平合理的 fare n. 車船費(fèi) vi. 進(jìn)展 ; 過(guò)活 coarse a. 粗糙的 ; 粗魯?shù)?; 粗俗的 course n. 路線 ; 課程 council n. 委員會(huì) ; 理事會(huì) counsel n. 商議 ; 勸告 v. 建議 ; 勸告 stationary a. 固定的 ; 靜止的 stationery n. 文具 desert v. 丟開(kāi) ; 遺棄 ; 開(kāi)小差 dessert n. 餐后甜點(diǎn) weather n. 天氣 ; 氣象 ; whether conj. 是否 ; ightning n. 閃電 lightening n. 輕松 ; 減輕 ; 發(fā)亮 comp
4、lement n. 補(bǔ)充物 ; 使完備之物 compliment n. 恭維 ; 問(wèn)候 eight - number between 7 and 9, 八 ate - past tense of eat, 吃的過(guò)去式 bear - a big, hairy animalbear - to be able to withstand somethingbare - exposed bred - past tense of breed 繁殖的過(guò)去式 bread - a type of food 面包 be - is 主動(dòng)詞 bebee - an insect 蜜蜂 caught - past ten
5、se of catch 抓的過(guò)去式 cot - a portable bed that folds for storage 輕便小床 fan - a device for moving air 風(fēng)扇 fan - short for fanatic 狂熱,愛(ài)好者 groan - noise made in misery 呻吟 grown - fully mature 長(zhǎng)大的 hart- 雄鹿 heart - energetic or enthusiastic 心臟 herd - a group of animals 牧群 heard - past tense of hear 聽(tīng)的過(guò)去式 I -
6、me, myself 我 eye - body part we see with 眼睛 flower-flour pear-pair made - past tense of make 做的過(guò)去式 maid - a lady that cleans home or hotels for a living 女傭 no - opposite of yes 不 know - be aware of something 知道 idle 空閑的,游手好閑 idol 偶像 roes - plural of roe = an argument 雌鹿的過(guò)去式 rows - plural of row = a
7、row (line, queue) of vegetables planted in a farmer's field, a row of seats in a theatre 行,排 rows - present tense of row, as in rowing a boat (propelling a boatthrough the water with a paddle) 劃船的現(xiàn)在式 rose - a beautiful flower that grows on a thorny stem 玫瑰 rules wring - twist 絞,扭 ring - noise a
8、bell makes 敲鐘,打電話 scent - smell 氣味 sent - past tense of send 郵寄的過(guò)去式 see - to view somethingsea - large body of salt water threw - past tense of throwthrough - finished or completed, also, to give direction (Go through the tunnel) tail - cats and dogs have them 尾巴 tale - a story 故事 therethey'reth
9、eir week - 7 daysweak - not strong worn - well used 用舊的,疲倦的 warn - to give notice of potential danger 警告 wood - what we get from treeswould - past tense of will wore - past tense of wear 穿的過(guò)去式 war - what we call it when two countries' armies are fighting principal 校長(zhǎng),負(fù)責(zé)人,主要的 principle 原則 原理 one
10、- a single unitwon - past tense of win you'llYule- 圣誕季節(jié) 另外,英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力中還有一些所謂發(fā)音相似的單詞,我們通常稱其為 Sound-like Words ,這樣的單詞可以說(shuō)不勝枚舉,而且沒(méi)有人可以將它們統(tǒng)統(tǒng)列出來(lái),因?yàn)椴煌膶W(xué)習(xí)者聽(tīng)到一個(gè)單詞可能聯(lián)想出若干相似發(fā)音的單詞,這里也給大家起個(gè)頭,然后大家繼續(xù)補(bǔ)充下去。有一個(gè)好的方法,就是大家多做聽(tīng)寫(xiě)練習(xí),如果聽(tīng)到哪個(gè)單詞自己寫(xiě)的和正確答案不同,就把這兩個(gè)單詞記在自己的小筆記本上,大聲的朗讀出來(lái),比較它們的不同,經(jīng)過(guò)一定量的訓(xùn)練后相信同學(xué)們一定會(huì)有很大的提高。 Right- write- w
11、hiteWriting- ridingLuck- lockIsnt- is an- is inEmergency brake- breakNeater- neitherHave to hear- have to be hereYou bet- Youd better初中英語(yǔ)同音(音近)詞 由于字母(組合)等讀音規(guī)則的存在,英語(yǔ)詞匯王國(guó)里自然有同音詞或音近詞現(xiàn)象。“廒”收藏糧食的倉(cāng)房,詞匯亦如糧食(同音或音近詞尤甚),故常給它們創(chuàng)設(shè)“廒包”并小心、集中存放,取用起來(lái)才方便自如!既然初中英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)中不可避免地要遭遇到同音(或音近)詞,那就趁它們“廒”包相會(huì)之機(jī),集中復(fù)習(xí)、一一相識(shí),以進(jìn)一步熟悉其音、
12、形、義,加強(qiáng)聽(tīng)力的辨音、口語(yǔ)會(huì)話的字正腔圓等能力。 No1 House:同音詞 1同音屬天成,相會(huì)純“天然” (1)sn sonsun (2)tu:tootwoto (3)si:seesea (4)auourhour (5)theretheir (6)wwherewear (7)mi:tmeetmeat (8)raitrightwrite (9)ffourfor (10)baibyebybuy (11)bi:bebee (12)aiIeye (13)areah (14)hiherehear (15)wi:k weekweak (16)haihihigh (17)ppearpair (18)hu
13、l wholehole (19)we weatherwhether (20)nu noknow (21)dideardeer (22)stri storystor(e)y (23)meilmailmale(雄性的) (24)sti:lstealsteel(鋼材) (25)teiltailtale(神話、傳說(shuō)) (26)hhairhare(野兔) 備注:少數(shù)英文字母也與單詞有“同音緣”,且屢考不鮮(尤其智力測(cè)題)。 (1)bi:Bbbebee (2)si:Ccseesea (3)aiIiIeye (4)uOooh (5)pi:Pppea (6)kju:Qqqueue (7)Rrareah (8)
14、ti:Tttea (9)ju:Uuyou (10)waiYywhy 2音同乃巧合,相聚由“人設(shè)” (1)ntarentaunt (2)redredread(read的過(guò)去式、過(guò)去分詞) (3)eiteightate (4)ztheirstheres (5)ffatherfarther (6)wn onewon (7)ru:throughthrew (8)wworewar(戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)) (9)wud wouldwood (10)nju:newknew (11)blu:blueblew (12)hu:z whosewhos (13)nuzknowsnose (14)itsitsits (15)pstpa
15、stpassed (16)rudroadrode (17)auzourshours (18)klkoclocka clock 備注:a下列幾組詞,音、形恰似“克隆”,卻惟意異。 (1)li:vz leaves(leave的現(xiàn)在單數(shù)第三人稱形式)leaves(leaf的復(fù)數(shù)形式) (2)faundfound(find的過(guò)去式、過(guò)去分詞)found(建立、成立) (3)leftleft(leave的過(guò)去式、過(guò)去分詞)left(左、左邊的) (4)ruz rose(rise的過(guò)去式)rose(玫瑰花) (5)kli:ncleaner(clean的比較等級(jí))cleaner(清潔工) (6)leilay
16、(lie的過(guò)去式)lay(產(chǎn)蛋、下蛋) (7)sekndsecond(two的序數(shù)詞)second(秒) (8)tshot(shoot的過(guò)去式、過(guò)去分詞)shot(投籃、嘗試) b以下同音詞“因工作需要”,僅因首字母大小寫(xiě)不同,意思而迥異 (1)tainChinachina (2)dpnJapanjapan (3)gri:nGreengreen (4)ri:d Readread (5)blkBlackblack (6)waitWhitewhite (7)misMissmiss (8)ruzRoserose (9)hilHillhill (10)braunBrownbrown (11)meiMa
17、ymay (12)kiKingking (13)bilBillbill (14)smailSmilesmile (15)mMoremore (16)litlLittlelittle (17)westWestwest (18)belBellbell No2 House:音近詞 (1)ageeidedge ed (2)agree gri:angry gri (3)bird bdboat but (4)backbkbikebaik (5)bagbgbeg beg (6)badbdbed bed (7)below bilublow(s)blu(z)blouse blauz (8)burn bnborn
18、 bn (9)capital kpitlcaptain kptin (10)sheep i:pship ip (11)code kudcold kuld (12)daddddead ded (13)dark dkduck dk (14)door ddoll dl (15)down daundone dn (16)eati:tititeight eit (17)fall flfour f (18)full fulfool fu:l (19)food fu:dfoot fut (20)gogugoalgulgirl gl (21)grade greidgreat greit (22)hair hh
19、ere hi (23)hard hdheart ht (24)horse hshouse haus (25)much mtMarch mt (26)month mnmouth mau (27)Katekeitkite kaitcatkt (28)knifenaif life laiflaughlf (29)landlndlendlend (30)leafli:fleaveli:v (31)listenlisnlesson(s)lesn(z)licencelaisns (32)little litllitter lit (33)manymenimerry meriMary mri (34)nig
20、htnaitlightlaitlate leit (35)pass pspath p (36)paper peippepper pep (37)parent prntpresentpreznt (38)panpnpen pen (39)people pi:plpupil pju:pl (40)poolpu:lpull pulpoorpu (41)rain reinrailreil (42)reach ri:trich rit (43)red red ride raid write rait (44)row runo(know)nulow lu (45)seat si:tsit sit city siti (46)same seim some smSamsm (47)skirt
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