高一英語閱讀理解專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練與答案解析

1、WORD格式閱讀理解專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練A.If you travel by air across the center of Africa or south .America , you fly over forests for thousands of kilometers .These greatforests are the oceans of trees . There are full of thousands and thousandsof different kinds of plants and animals .However , theworlds forestsare gettin

2、g smaller all thetime . We arecuttingdown the treesbecause we need wood , and we need more farmland . Some people say that there will not be any forests like these in 20 or 30years . what will happen if they disappear "If we cut down our forests,a lot of plantsand animals will disappearfrom the

3、 world . In a lot of places the new farm land will soon look like the olddeserts .Crops will not grow there .It will not rain very often, and theweather will get very hot . Perhaps the climate of the world will change . Thiswill be dangerous for everyone in the world . That is why we must take careo

4、f our forests ._1. The passage mainly tells us about _ .A. the importance of taking care of our plantsB. the result of cutting down the treesC. the locations of great forestsD. the reasons for forming the deserts專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式_2. Which of the following is true according to the passage "A. Africa

5、and South America are the oceans of trees .B. Forests are homes for different kinds of animals .C. Forests are usually several square kilometers largeD. Different plants can't be found in the same forest ._3. The need for more wood and more land results in _ .A. the change of the world climateB.

6、 the disappearance of many plants and animalsC. more deserts and less farm land .D. all of the above_4. What will happen in 20 or 30 years in some people's view "A. We'll have more and greater forests .B. We'll have enough land to support our people .C. We'll have no forests lik

7、e those in the center of Africa .D. We'll have enough wood to do some cooking ._5. The writer thinks _ .A. it dangerous for everyone to cut down the forestsB. it necessary for everyone to protect the forestsC. it important for everyone to take care of the worldD. it important for everyone to kee

8、p animals專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式B專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式A traveller hurried down to the hall of an American hotel and went to thecash-desk .He had just15 minutesto pay his bill and get to the station .Suddenly he remembered that he had left something in his room ."Look here , boy , " he said to the bellboy , &q

9、uot;run up to my room and see if Ihave left a parcel on the table there . Be quick about it ."The boy tan upstairs . Five minutes passed . The traveler was walkingup and down the hall , looking very angry . At last the boy appeared ."Yes , sir , " he reported to te traveler , " y

10、ou have left the parcel there ,it's right the table in your room . "_6. The traveler _ .A. ran down the streetB. came downstairs very muchC. ran so quickly that he fell downD. came into the hotel hall very quickly_7. Which statement is true "A. He had to pay his bill and arrived at the

11、 station in 15 minutes .B. It took him 15 minutes to go to the station from the hotel.C. He could pay his bill in 15 minutes and then go to the station .D. He had nothing but 15 minutes ._8. According to the passage , a bellboy is _ .A. a boy whose work is to ring the bellB. a boy who plays with a b

12、ellC. a boy whose work in a hotel id to help guests with their bags專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式D. the hotel owner's boy_9. The traveler asked the boy _ .A. to go upstairsB. to look for his parcelC. to fetch the parcel he had left in his roomD. only to see if the parcel was on the table in his room_10 . Five min

13、utes later , the boy _ .A. ran up to the roomB. came downstairsC. reported to the traveler in the roomD. came down to the hall but brought nothing backCTed worked in a factory in a big town . He liked fishing very much , andwas very good at it .Wheneverhe was free, he wentto the small riverbehind th

14、e factoryand triedto catch some fish , but therewere very fewthere, because the river was polluted .Then one summer he went to theseaside during his holidays and stayed at a small cheap hotel ."I've never fished in the sea before, " he thought ." It will be ratherdifferent from fi

15、shing in out river ."On the first day hecaught a lot of fish and wasvery happy . He gavethem to the owner of the hotel , and he cooked them for all the guests , andthey enjoyed them very much . After that , he did this every day . But when專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式Ted got his bill ( 賬單 at the end of the week

16、 , he saw on it :專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式"For oil to cook fish ( 7 days) : $ 3.5 ."_11. In the first paragraph , the word " Polluted " means _ .A. cleanB. deepC. dirtyD. wide_12. During the summer holidays one summer , Ted went to the seaside _ .A. to stay a cheap hotelB. to catch fish for t

17、he ownerC. to cook fish for the guestsD. to fish in the sea_13. Ted gave the fish to the hotel for _ .A. nothingB. moneyC. the guestD. the bill_14. When Ted got his bill , he felt _ .A. expensiveB. surpriseC. cheapD. pleased_15. Which of the following is TRUE "A. Ted went fishing every day when

18、 he worked in a factory .B. Ted didn't want to pay money for his staying at the hotel because theowner and the guests ate his fish .C. There were fewer fish in the river than in the sea .D. Ted thought it right for him to pay for the cook fish .DTom had retired (退休and lived by himself a long way

19、 from town . Heseldom left his home . But one day he went into town to buy some things inthe market, and after he had bought them , he went into a restaurant andsat down at a table by himself . When he looked around , he saw several old專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式people put eyeglasses o before reading their newspap

20、ers , so after lunch hedecided to go to a store to buy himself some glasses too . He walked a longthe road , and soon found a store .The man in the store made him try on a lot of glasses , but Tom alwayssaid , "No , I can't read with these ."The man because more and more puzzles , unti

21、l finally he said , " Excuseme , but can you read at all " ""No , of course I can't !" Tom said angrily , "If I was already able to read ,do you think I could have come here to buy glasses ""專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式_16. Tom lived _ .A. aloneB. with his childrenC. happ

22、ilyD. with his wife_17. He _ to town .A. oftenB. sometimesC. didn't often goD. never went_18The. old people Tom foundin the restaurant_beforereadingnewspapers .A. were drinking something in the glasses B. put their glasses onC. took their glasses offD. looked around_19. The store Tom went into s

23、old _ .A. window glassesB. glasses for drinkingC. glasses for people who couldn't read D. glasses for people who couldsee well_20. Tom made a mistake that he _ .their專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式A. didn't try on all the glasses in the storeB. thought that all old people could understand words in newspapers w

24、ithglasses onC. couldn't readD. didn't try a special kind of glassesE.Thesedays'experience, like manyotherthings, arebecomingincreasingly expensive . One has to get to pay a lot to get , even an ordinaryoneNot long ago , I wanted to invite m friendsto a lunch . Whatwe reallyneed was a go

25、od and a quiet place for a talk , not a big meal . So I chose oneand told my friends to go there .After I ordered , I was asked whether I would eat a 100 yuan or 200 yuanlunch , I said , "200 yuan ." I didn't realize until I was asked to pay after lunch,that "200 yuan" means

26、"200 yuan for person each ."There were five people that day , and all of us were surprises by the 200yuan meal .The bill came at last : it was 1260 1000 for the five of us , plus the專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式money for drinks , frits and air conditioning( word .空調(diào) . I paid the bill without a專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式W

27、hat could I say " It was not their fault( made me pay the largest bill in my life .過失 . It was my own fault that專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式However , it was not so dad : we had a good lunch and at a quiet place .專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式Besides , the experience will help in my later years .To support my idea, I have develo

28、ped my own way of thinking about theprice: 200 yuan forthelunch and 1060 fortheexperience. This paidexperience has made me ten times wiser ._21. According to the passage , now one has to pay _ .A. more for a lunch in a restaurant B. more to get an ordinary lunch專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式C. more for some experienc

29、eC. increasingly high price_22. I ordered a lunch _ .A. so as to have a big lunchB. so that we could have a good mealC. in order to introduce my friends to the restaurantD. to have a talk in a good place_23. I thought I ordered a meal that would cost _ .A. me 100 yuanB. me 200 yuanC. us 200 yuan eac

30、hD. me 1260 yuan_24. The last sentence of the passage expressed _ .A. my thanks to the restaurantB. my happiness to be times wiserC. my anger at the experienceD. my pleasure to have a good lunch_25. I paid the largest bill in my life because _ .A. the restaurant cheated the customersB.therewasa misu

31、nderstandingbetweentherestaurantandcustomerthe專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式C. I was unknown to the restaurantD. I knew little about the market prices專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式FOne day a few years ago , a very funny thing happened to a neighbour ofmine .He is a teacheratone ofLondon'sbig medical schools .He hadfinished his tea

32、ching for the summer term and was at the airport on his wayto Russia to give a lecture .He had put a few clothes and his lecture notes in his shoulder bag , andhe had put Rupert , the skeleton (人體骨架to be used in his lecture , in alarge brown suitcase At the airport desk , he suddenly thought that he

33、 hadforgotten to buy a newspaper . He left his suitcase near the desk and wentover to the shop .When he got back he discovered that someone had taken his suitcase bymistake . He often wonders what they said when they got home and foundRupert ._26. Who wrote the story "A. Rupert's teacher .B

34、. The neighbour's teacher .C. A medical school teacher .D. The teacher's neighbour ._27. Why did the teacher put a skeleton in his suitcase "A. He needed it for the summer term in London .B. He needed it for the lecture he was going to give .C. He wanted to take it to Russia for medical

35、 research .D. He wanted to take it home as he had finished his teaching .專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式_28. What happened at the airport "A. The skeleton went missing .B. The skeleton was stolen .C. The teacherforgothis suitcase .D. The teachertookthewrongsuitcase .專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式_29.Whichofthefollowingbesttellsthe

36、teacher'sfeelingaboutincident "A. He was angry .B. He thinks it very funny .C. He feels helpless without Rupert .D. He feels good without Rupert .the專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式_30. Which of the following might have happened afterwards "A. The teacher got back the suitcase but not Rupert .B. The teach

37、er got back neither the suitcase nor Rupert .C. The teacher got back Rupert but not the suitcase .D. The teacher got back both the suitcase and Rupert .GI was having dinner at a restaurant when Harry Steele came in . Harryworked in a lawyer's office years ago , but he is now working at a bank .

38、Hegets a good salary , but he always borrows money from his friends and neverpays it back . Harry saw me and came and sat at the same table . He hasnever borrowed money from me . While he was eating , I asked him to landme $ 2 . To my surprise , he gave me the money immediately . " I have never

39、borrowed any money from you ."Harry said . "So please pay for the dinner ."專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式_31. Harry sat at the same table as the writer and _ .A. borrowed some money from himB. lent some money to himC. paid back some money to himD. begged for some money_32. Harry wanted the writer to pa

40、y for the dinner because _ .A. he gave him $ 2B. the writer hasn't ever lent him any money beforeC. the writer has never borrowed any money from Harry beforeD. he hasn't any money_33. Harry is working at a bank.A. at the momentB. a year agoC. since last yearD. for a year_34. Harry sat at the

41、 same table . He didn't sit at _ one .A. otherB. a differentC. extraD. another_35. He gave him the money immediately . He gave him the money _ .A. soonB. in a hurryC. once moreD. at onceHIt is surprising that eating three meals a day - breakfast ,lunch anddinner - has been a custom only since 18

42、90 . Before this time , they only hadtwo meals a day - breakfast and dinner.In the 16th century , breakfast was only to break one's fast (隨便吃一點(diǎn).But 200 years later it had became a large meal , not just for family , but for專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式numbers guests as well . It was a social (社會(huì)的event . It began

43、at 10 a. m.專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式and lasted until 1 p.m. Then breakfast began to be less popular . It became ,instead , a lighter meal and was taken at a much earlier hour . by 1850 it hadbeen pushed back to 8 a. m. and became a family meal .Dinner , however, wentto the otherway . In the 16th centuryit waseat

44、en at 11 a. m. Years later , it had moved to the early afternoon , then to 5p . m. By 1850 dinner time had reached 7 p. m. Lunch is a recent idea . It first專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式appearedas a snack( 小吃 to fill thegap(間隙 betweenbreakfastdinner ._36. English people did not have lunch _ .A. until 1890B. after 189

45、0C. since 1890D. by 1890_37. "Dinner , however , went to the other way " means _ .and專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式_38. Lunch has been served since the _ century .A. 17thB. 18thC. 16thD. 20th專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式_39. The selection is mostly concerned with ( 涉及 _ .A. what people eat for breakfastB. what people eat fo

46、r dinnerC. the history of supperD. the history of breakfast_40. The selection leads the reader to believe that _ .專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式A. our custom of meals is based in English custom專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式B. before 1890 people couldn't eat the three meals a dayC. breakfast is the most important meal for usD. the

47、body can adjust to (適應(yīng)two or three meals a dayITwo friends were eating at a small restaurant . On the table there wasa cup of hot mustard(芥末. One of them thought it was sweet and took aspoonful of it into his mouth . Tears ran down from his eyes . Nevertheless ,wishing to have his friend caught in t

48、he same position , he said nothing . Theotherman , seeing thathis friendwas crying asked ,"What for, my dearfriend """I was thinkingof my father, who was hanged 20 years ago ." Hereplied .Soon after , the other man took a spoonful of the mustard and as tearsstarted down from

49、 his eyes , his friend , in his return , asked , " Why are youcrying , then """To think that you were not hanged the same time your father was !"_41The. reasonwhy the firstman didn'ttell the second man whathadhappened is that _ .A. tears ran down fromhis eyesB. he wanted

50、to play a trickon hisfriend專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式C. there was some mustard in his mouth D. he was tasting the mustard專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式_42. From the passage we know that _ .A. the first man was really thinking of his fatherB. the first man's father was really hanged twenty years agoC. the first man had deep sor

51、row(悲傷for his father's deathD. the first man was good at playing tricks_43. "To think that you were not hanged the same time your father was !"suggests that the second man _ .A. got to know that the first man had played a trick on himB. thought that the first man should have been hanged together with hisfatherD. was sorry for the death of his friend's father_44. What does the writer of the story want to tell us "A. He wants to tell us not to play tricks on others.B. It doesn't matter to play t