消防專業(yè)英語詞匯表(共92頁)

1、精選優(yōu)質文檔-傾情為你奉上消防專業(yè)英語詞匯表Abandonment 離棄（指見死不救的行為）Abatement of smoke 消減煙霧（法）ABC extinguisher ABC滅火器（能用來撲滅A、B、C類火災的滅火器）ABC method 心肺復蘇法ABC powder extinguishing agent ABC 干粉滅火劑（適用于撲救A類、B類和C類火災的干粉滅火劑）Ablation characteristics 燒蝕特征Ablation of melting body 熔融物體的燒蝕Ablation-product radiation 燒蝕生成物的輻射Abnormal co

2、mbustion 異常燃燒（發(fā)動機爆震，早燃等不正常的總稱）Abnormal condition 反常情況，不正常狀態(tài)，非正常狀態(tài)Absolute temperature 絕對溫度Absolute temperature scale 絕對溫標Absorbed gas 吸收狀態(tài)氣體（或瓦斯）Absorbent for confining spills 限制溢出物蔓延的吸收性材料Acceptance check and reception systems of plant 設備驗收交接制度Acceptance regulation of equipment repair quality 設備修理質

3、量驗收制度Accessible Means of Egress 易通行的疏散通道Accident due to quality 質量事故Accident management regulation of plant 設備事故管理制度Accommodation stairway 簡易樓梯acousto-optic effect 聲光效應Added value rate of plant assets 設備資產增值率Addressable alarm system 可編程（址）報警系統(tǒng)Adjustable piston valve 活動式汽閥Adjustable pressure limiting

4、 valve 可調限壓閥Adjustable retrictor valve 可調節(jié)流閥Aerial extinguisher 航空滅火裝置Aerial ladder fire truck 云梯消防車Afterbirth-like crystal 胞狀晶Agricultural fire pump 農用消防泵Air inlet 進風口Air lift pump 氣泡泵Air pressure balance for fire control 均壓防滅火Airfoam fire branch 空氣泡沫槍Air-lift pump 氣升泵Airport crash fire vehicle 機場消

5、防車Alarm 報警Alarm（in control room） （控制室內）報警Alarm and protection system 報警保護系統(tǒng)Alarm device 報警裝置Alarm display panel 報警顯示器Alarm for voltage 電壓報警器Alarm gamma ray survey 報警器伽瑪測量Alarm of fire 火災警報Alarm pressure 報警壓力Alarm signal 報警信號Alarm system 報警系統(tǒng)Alarm unit 報警單元Alcohol resistant foam concentrate 抗溶泡沫液Aler

6、t data 報警數據Amino group powder 氨基干粉An1quan2fang1mian4de5wei1xian3 安全方面的危險Analog warning accuracy 模擬報警精度analog warning test 模擬報警試驗analogue detection and alarm system 模擬量探測報警系統(tǒng)Ancient and rare trees 古樹名木Annular pressure loss 環(huán)空泵壓損失Anti-burning mechanical draft cooling tower 阻燃型冷卻塔Anti-collision warning

7、 device 防碰報警裝置Appliance carrying fire vehicle 器材消防車Aqueous film forming foam concentrate 水成膜泡沫液arc resistance 耐電弧性Area of Refuge 避難區(qū)域Areal （departmental） repair center 地區(qū)（部門）修理中心Arson 放火Automatic explosion suppression system 自動抑爆系統(tǒng)Automatic fire a1arm system 火災自動報警系統(tǒng)Automatic fire alarm system 火災自動報

8、警系統(tǒng)automatic fire equipment 自動消防設備Automatic fire signa1 自動火災信號automatic light control 自動光強控制裝置Automatic sprinkling fire extinguishing system 自動噴水滅火系統(tǒng)Auxiliary fire vehicle 后援消防車average deviation 平均偏差Average pump pressure 平均泵壓a.a.r against all risk 綜合險，保一切險，保全險AA auto-alarm 自動報警AAB Aircraft Accident

9、Board 飛行事故調查委員會AAC automat and automatical control 自動裝置與自動控制AACC American automatic control council 美國自動控制委員會AACC American Association for Contamination control 美國控制污染協(xié)會AAE American Association of Engineers 美國工程師協(xié)會AAEC Australian Atomic Energy commission 澳大利亞原子能委員會AAEE American Association of Electr

10、ical Engineers 美國電氣工程師委員會AAJ Architectural Association of Japan 日本建筑協(xié)會AAR aircraft accident report 飛機事故報告AAS American Association for the advancement of Science 美國促進協(xié)會Ab air-breaker 空氣斷路器baby Bangor 小拉梯一種沒有繩索和滑輪的拉梯，主要用于建筑物內部back flame 復燃火焰熄滅后再燃的火焰back pack 背包式滅火器背負的五加侖滅火器，內裝泵，用于撲救草地和灌木叢back pack pum

11、p tank 背負式帶泵滅火器back pack pump tank fire extinguisher 小型背負泵式滅火器back pressure valve 止回閥，背壓閥back scattering 反向（后向）散射back stair 后樓梯，輔助樓梯back staircase 后樓梯，輔助樓梯間back step （消防車的）后踏板back stopping 上向梯段回采back strack 由原路退回back stretch 反向鋪設水帶back up 1、備用的，候補的2、倒轉，回退back-up battery 備用電源back-up breaker 備用斷路器Back

12、-up safety functions 輔助安全功能baffle 1、隔板 2、水箱隔板 3、隔火板 4、緩沖板 5、導流葉片 6、遮護物balanced system 1、均衡系統(tǒng) 2、均衡系統(tǒng)，對稱系統(tǒng)Balancing pressure on stopping 均壓防滅火ball blanket 塑料球覆蓋層ball cock 浮球閥ball hydrant 球形消防栓ballast tank 1、壓載水槍 2、壓載艙ball-float liquid-level meter 球形浮子液面計Base injection foam extinguishing system 液下噴射泡沫滅

13、火系統(tǒng)Beat fireproof 建防火帶Bell character 報警字符Biological Chip 生物芯片biplane butterfly valve 平板蝶閥Blower extinguishment 風機滅火B(yǎng)low-off valve seat 放水閥座Boiler safety valve 安全閥Boilor check valve seat 止回閥座Branch crystal 樹枝晶Budget of installation 安裝預算bulk range 噴射距離Burn （Verb） 燃燒（動詞）Burning behaviour 燃燒性能Bursting 爆

14、裂butterfly valve 蝴蝶閥by-pass valve 旁通閥Cabinet extinguishing equipment 柜式滅火裝置Cabinet foam extinguishing eguipment 柜式泡沫滅火裝置cabinet foam extinguishing equipment 柜式泡沫滅火裝置cabinet type hose washing machine 柜式洗水帶機cable line-type fixed temperature detector 纜式線型定溫探測器采用纜式線結構的線型定溫探測器cable tray fire break 電纜槽盒阻火

15、物cable vault 電纜進線室cable-tray penetration 電纜槽盒穿透（度）cable-tray temperature sensor 纜式溫度傳感器calamity damage insurance 火災保險calculation of probabilities 可能性推算calibration criterion 校準標準call back 1、火災報警箱 2、公用電話亭 3、召回Calorific potential 潛熱能camp boss 營地管理員負責建立和管理一個消防營地的人campaign fire 戰(zhàn)役火災要花一天以上才能撲滅的森林火災campfir

16、e 營火camshaft 凸輪軸，分配軸can 滅火器Canadian Association of fire Chiefs 加拿大消防長官協(xié)會Canadian Association of fire Investigators 加拿大火災調查委員會Canadian Automotive Rescue Society 加拿大汽車救援協(xié)會Canadian Centre for Emergency Preparedness 加拿大應急準備中心Candela 坎德拉Capital investment recovery period of plant 設備投資產出比Carbon dioxide ex

17、tinguishing agent 二氧化碳滅火劑Carbon dioxide extinguishing system 二氧化碳滅火系統(tǒng)Carbon dioxide fire extinguisher 二氧化碳滅火器Carbon dioxide fire vehicle 二氧化碳消防車casting-state structure 鑄態(tài)組織Catchpit 集流坑Ceiling screen 擋煙垂壁Central alarm station 中央報警站Central fire alarm control unit 集中火災報警控制器Centralized maintenance 集中維修c

18、entrifugal pump 離心泵Centrifugal pump drainage 離心泵排水Centrifugal water pump 離心式水泵Check point 檢測點Check valve 止回閥Chemical foam 化學泡沫Chemical reaction extinguisher 化學反應式滅火器Chemical reaction fire extinguisher 化學反應式滅火器Chimney effect 煙囪效應Chip 芯片Chute rail smoke extinguishing system 滑道架式煙霧滅火系統(tǒng)CIF of imported e

19、quipment 進口設備到岸價city fire station 城鎮(zhèn)消防站city path for fire wehicles 城鎮(zhèn)消防通道Claims for equipment 設備索賠Class A A類火Class B B類火Class C C類火Class D D類火class of safety protection 安全防護等級Classified management of plant 設備分級管理CO fire extinguishing system 二氧化碳滅火Cocrystallization 共晶體Coefficient of pump pressure 泵壓系

20、數Coercionary service system 強制保養(yǎng)制coercive force 矯頑力Combination of design, manufacturing and operation 設計、制造與使用相結合combination of professional management and mass management 專業(yè)管理與群眾管理相結合Combination of repair, modernization and renewal 修理、改造與更新相結合Combination of service and planned maintenance 維護與計劃檢修相結

21、合combination of technical management and economic management 技術管理與經濟管理相結合Combination type fire detector 復合式火災探測器Combined agent extinguishing system 混合滅火系統(tǒng)Combined extinguishing 綜合滅火Combined maintenance 混合維修Combined smoke and powder extinguishing system 煙霧干粉聯(lián)用滅火系統(tǒng)combustibility 可燃性Combustiblc 可燃的Comb

22、ustion 燃燒Command and communication fire vehicle 通訊指揮消防車Commodity inspection 商檢（商品檢驗）complete discharge 完全噴射Complete set of plant 設備的成套性Complexity coefficient of repair 修理復雜系數Comprehensive utilization ratio of plant 設備綜合利用率Compressed air pump drainage 壓氣泵排水Constitution ratio of plant 設備構成比containment

23、 spray system 安全殼噴淋系統(tǒng)contract change and cancellation 合同變更與解除control valve 調節(jié)閥Coordinate Bond 配價鍵Coordination Compound 配位化合物Copper 銅core spray system 堆芯噴淋系統(tǒng)Corridor 走廊cost for re-building the historical and cultural relics 文物建筑重建費Criticality alarm system 臨界報警系統(tǒng)crystal boundary 晶界Crystal particle 晶粒c

24、tric spark 電火花Current consumption at alarm 報警電流current density 電流密度cyindrical plug valve 圓柱形轉閥cylindrical crystal 柱狀晶cylindrical valve 圓筒閥CAFS compressed air foam system 壓縮空氣泡沫系統(tǒng)dabo 護墻板，墻裙Dahill hoist 達希爾升降機一種以壓縮氣體為動力的升降機daily burning cycle 日火燒周期24小時的燃燒周期，從上午10算起daily activity level 日常活動等級damage 損害

25、，損失damage area 1、燒毀面積 2、受損地區(qū)，毀壞地區(qū)damage control tender 防損車用于預防或減少滅火戰(zhàn)斗中水漬等損失的消防車damage length 燒毀長度燒毀面積在特定的方向的最大距離damagerous articles package 危險品包裝Damkohler number 丹姆克爾數damming 修筑隔墻damp atmosphere 濕大氣damp down fire （用沙子滅等）滅火，消火damped 被（瓦斯）窒息的damper control 風門控制裝置damposcope 爆炸瓦斯指示器danger index 火險指數dang

26、er meter 火險尺（法）Dangerous Chemical Substances or Hazardous Chemicals 化學危險物品data processing system security 數據處理系統(tǒng)安全性Data security 數據安全Date of residual magnetism 剩磁數據dead air 1、含有大量CO2的空氣。2、停滯不流動的空氣Dead end 袋形走道（死胡同）dead fuel 死可燃物dead out 熄滅火災的一個階段，這時滅火的所有階段，包括巡邏階段都已完成dead spot 啞點指信號接受很弱或完全收不到的地理位置dea

27、d-end main 盡頭管一頭封閉的自來水總管dead-man abort switch 常閉式緊急停車開關deaths per fire 每次火災造成的死亡人數debris （火災）廢墟decabromodiphenyl oxide 葵溴二苯醚deceleration valve 減速閥Decentralized maintenance 分散維修Deck foam fire extinguishing system 甲板泡沫滅火系統(tǒng)deck foam system 車載泡沫系統(tǒng)decomposition gas 分解氣體（爆破時的）deepseated fire 深位火（災）defence

28、 attack 防御性滅火deficiency point 扣除的分數Deflagration 爆燃deflagration phenomenon 爆燃現(xiàn)象deflagration behavior 爆燃特性，爆燃行為deflagration front 爆燃的正面deflagration suppression 爆燃抑制delayed-action time of discharge 噴射滯后時間Deluge system 雨淋滅火系統(tǒng)Depth of pump installation 水泵下置深度Depth of pump tube installation 泵管下置深度Descent

29、control device 緩降器Design and construction of equipment foundation 設備基礎設計與施工Detecting element 檢測元件Detection 檢測Detection pressure 探測壓力Detection threshold 檢測閾Detector 檢測器Detonation 爆轟Deviation alarm sensor 偏差報警檢測器device for controlling automatic fire equipments 自動消防設備控制裝置Devision of safe degree 安全程度分區(qū)d

30、iamagnetism 抗磁性Diameter of pump tube 泵管直徑difficult-flammability 難燃性difficult-flammble 難燃的Dip time 滅火劑浸漬時間Direct extinguishing 直接滅火Discard of plant 設備報廢Discharge rate 疏散率Discharge value 疏散流量discharge valve 排氣閥Distress alerting 遇險報警document content security 文件內容安全性documentation security 文件（系統(tǒng)）安全性domes

31、tic production management of imported spare parts 備件國產化管理Down time ratio to accident （failure） 事故故障停機率Downtime quota for equipment repair 設備管理停歇時間定額（停歇天數）Draft 抽力Drain-pipe 排水泵Drencher system 水幕系統(tǒng)Drift smoke 漂移煙drip valve 滴水閥Dry sprinkler system 干式噴水滅火系統(tǒng)Dry test meter 干式檢測計Durability of plant 設備的耐用性

32、Duration of fire resistance 耐火極限Dynamic test 動態(tài)試驗Dysprosium 鏑DDT deflagration to detonation transision 爆燃到爆轟的躍進early fire detection 早期火災探測early leakage circuit breaker 通地泄露電路斷電器early plate 1、支腿底座 2、接地板early suppression fast-response sprinkler 早期滅火快速反映灑水噴頭early warning device 早期報警裝置系統(tǒng)earlyquake disas

33、ter preparedness 震前防災準備ease of ignition 易引燃性easily accessible 容易進入的easing test for fixed halon fire-extinguishing systems 鹵化物滅火系統(tǒng)施放試驗Economic forest 經濟林木Economical life of equipment 設備經濟壽命Economy 經濟性eddy current 渦流edge firing 圈燒educational occupancy 教學用房eductor 噴射器eductor pump 噴射泵Effect coefficient

34、of investment 投資效果系數effect concentration 50%半中毒濃度在規(guī)定的暴露時間里，使50%實驗動物中中毒的統(tǒng)計濃度effective call 有效呼叫effective capacity 有效功率effective current 有效電流effective date 有效期effective discharge time 有效噴射時間effective grounding 有效接的effective half-life 有效半衰期Einsteinium 锿electric arc 電弧electric corona,corona,corona disch

35、arge 電暈（放電）electric field 電場electric field strength,electric field intensity 電場強度Electric Lighting Fire Safety Evacuation Sign 電光源型消防安全疏散標志electric potential difference 電位差Electroluminescence 席間走道electromagnetic induction 電磁感應Electromagnetic valve 電磁閥electromagnetic wave 電磁波Electron magnetic valve 電

36、磁閥electro-optic effect 電-光效應Elevating fire truck 舉高消防車Elevating platform fire truck 登高平臺消防車Elevator Evacuation system 電梯疏散系統(tǒng)Elvator Lobby Door 電梯前室門Emergency escape ladder 救生梯Emergency lighting 事故照明Emergency rescue fire vchicle 搶險救援消防車EmissionofLight 發(fā)光 2Enclosed staircase 封閉樓梯間Energy saving propert

37、y of plant 設備的節(jié)能性Engineering safety system 專設安全系統(tǒng)Enligtening Sign 啟示標志Environmental protection property of plant 設備的環(huán)保性Equipment failure 設備故障Equipment installation 設備安裝Equipment installation management 設備安裝管理Equipment maintenance quota 設備維修定額Equipment Management Regulation 設備管理條例Equipment model 設備型號

38、Equipment service specification 設備維護規(guī)程Erbium 鉺escalators 自動扶梯Escape hatch 逃生人孔Europium 銪Evacuation 疏散Evacuation Exit 疏散出口Evacuation Guiding Strip 疏散導流標志Evacuation Indicatory Sign 疏散指示標志Evacuation plan 疏散計劃Evacuation route 疏散路線Evacuation route external 室外疏散路線Evacuation route pressurized 正壓疏散路線Evacuat

39、ion route protected 防火疏散路線Evacuation signal 疏散信號Evacuation time 疏散時間Examination and check systems of plant management 設備管理考核制度Excellence selection activity in plant management 設備管理評優(yōu)活動excitation 勵磁（激磁）Exit 太平門Exit direction sign 出口方向標志Exit sign 出口標志Expense quota for equipment repair 設備修理費用定額Explosio

40、n 爆炸Explosion detector 爆炸探測器Explosion index 爆炸指數Explosion limit 爆炸極限Explosion method 爆炸滅火法Explosion proof stopping 防爆防火墻Explosion protecttion system 防爆系統(tǒng)Explosion sensor 爆炸傳感器EXPlosion suppresion 抑爆Explosion suppressant 抑爆劑Explosion suppressor 抑爆器exponential distribution 指數分布Exposure hazard 暴露危險Exte

41、rnal stairway 室外樓梯Extinguishing agent 滅火劑Extinguishing device without piping system 無管網氣體滅火裝置Extinguishment 滅火EDITH exit drills in the home 撤離住宅訓練，家庭安全撤離演習。EFC European Forestry Commission 歐洲林業(yè)委員會FA=flying accident 飛行事故FAA test method FAA實驗法fabric 織品，織物fabric rubber lined hose 有橡膠襯里纖維水帶fabrication 制

42、作，制備，裝備facility inspection and appraise through comparison for plant 設備的檢查評比Fail safe 失效安全Failure 漏報failure frequency 故障頻率Failure intensity 故障強度falling main （有多層地下室大樓的）豎管fallout 1、（放射性）微粒回降 2、放射性墜塵回降物Fall-wafe valve 保險閥False alarm 誤報False alarm of fire 假火警false alarm with good intent 善意的誤報（火警）false

43、assumption （火場調查中的）錯誤假設false smoke 假煙被誤認為煙的路上的灰塵、霧等false tripping 誤啟動Fanghuo Wumian 防火屋面Fare damage rate 燒損率Fault signa1 故障信號Feasibility studies of plant project 設備規(guī)劃可行性分析Fermium 鐨Filtered alert data 報警數據濾除Final examination and measurement 最后檢測Final exit 最終安全出口Fire 火；火災Fire alarm control unit 火災報警控制

44、器Fire alarm device 火災警報裝置Fire alarm dispatching console 火警調度臺Fire alarm dispatching proprietary wires 火警調度專線fire alarm equipments 火災報警設備Fire alarm installation 火災報警裝置Fire alarm installations 火災報警裝置Fire alarm recording 火警錄音fire alarm voice amplification 火警擴音Fire alarming 火災報警Fire barrier 防火隔板Fire beh

45、aviour 防火性能fire boat 消防船F(xiàn)ire branch 消防槍Fire branches and monitors 消防槍炮Fire brigade access window 消防窗fire brigade of enterprises 企事業(yè)專職消防隊fire brigade of public security 公安消防隊Fire bund 防火堤Fire Classification 火災分類Fire compartment 防火分區(qū)Fire compartmentation 防火分隔fire computer-communication system 消防計算機通信系

46、統(tǒng)fire conmmunition room 消防通信室fire control console（panel,cabinet） 消防控制臺（盤、柜）Fire coupling 消防接口Fire damper 防火閥fire danger 火災危險Fire detector 火災探測器Fire door 防火門Fire enclosure 防火防護外殼Fire Evacuation Illumination 火災疏散照明Fire Evacuation Lamp 火災疏散照明燈Fire extinction equipments 滅火設備Fire extinguisher 滅火器Fire ext

47、inguisher of oil tank 油槽滅火裝置Fire extinguishers 滅火器fire extinguishing system 消防系統(tǒng)fire facsimile apparatus 消防傳真機fire fighting 滅火戰(zhàn)斗fire fighting access 消防通道Fire fighting action 滅火戰(zhàn)斗行動Fire fighting commander 滅火指揮員Fire fighting force 滅火力量Fire fighting network 滅火戰(zhàn)斗網Fire fighting organizing and commanding

48、滅火組織指揮Fire fighting planning 滅火作戰(zhàn)計劃Fire fighting planning diagram 滅火作戰(zhàn)計劃圖Fire fighting tactics 滅火戰(zhàn)術Fire fighting tactics training 滅火戰(zhàn)術訓練Fire fighting technique 滅火技術Fire fighting technique training 滅火技術訓練Fire fighting training 滅火戰(zhàn)斗訓練Fire fighting vehicle 滅火消防車fire forces displaying devices 消防實力顯示裝置Fi

49、re forcible entry tool 消防破拆工具fire geographic locations displaying devices 消防地理位置顯示裝置Fire hazard 火災危害性Fire hose 消防水帶Fire hydrant 消火栓fire information 消防信息Fire insulation 耐火隔熱性Fire integrity 耐火完整性Fire ladder 消防梯Fire lift 消防電梯fire load 火災荷載Fire load density 火災荷載密度fire lookout 火警了望Fire lookout tower 火警了望

50、臺Fire man general Protection equipment 消防員常規(guī)防護裝備Fire man special protection equipment 消防員特種防護裝備Fire monitor 消防炮Fire parameter 火災參數fire point 燃點fire pool 消防水池Fire prevention 防火Fire priming pump 引水消防泵Fire protection 消防Fire protection control room 消防控制室fire pump station 消防泵站Fire pumps 消防泵fire radio com

51、munication network 消防無線通信網fire radio communication system 消防無線通信系統(tǒng)Fire rescue equipments 消防救援器材Fire resieting damper 防火閥Fire resistance 耐火性Fire resistant paper or board 阻燃紙或紙板Fire resisting beam 耐火粱Fire resisting column 耐火柱Fire resisting damper 防火閥fire resisting door 防火門Fire resisting duct 耐火管道Fire

52、resisting element and assembly of building 耐火建筑構、配件Fire resisting floor 耐火樓板Fire resisting partition. 耐火隔墻Fire resisting roof 耐火屋頂Fire resisting shaft 耐火豎井Fire resisting Shutter 防火卷簾Fire resisting suspended ceiling 耐火吊頂Fire resisting window 防火窗fire retardance 阻燃性Fire retardant 阻燃劑Fire retardant coating 防火涂料fire retardant treatment 阻燃處理Fire risk 火災危險性Fire Safety Evacuation Sign 消防安全疏散標志Fire stability 耐火穩(wěn)定性fire station sliding pole