高中英語(yǔ) 名著精讀《小婦人》第五章：和睦鄰居 第3節(jié)素材

1、名著精讀小婦人第五章:和睦鄰居 第3節(jié)The idea amused Jo, who liked to do daring things and was always scandalizing Meg by her queer performances. The plan of 'going over' was not forgotten. And when the snowy afternoon came, Jo resolved to try what could be done. She saw Mr. Lawrence drive off, and then salli

2、ed out to dig her way down to the hedge, where she paused and took a survey. All quiet, curtains down at the lower windows, servants out of sight, and nothing human visible but a curly black head leaning on a thin hand at the upper window.“走過(guò)去"這個(gè)計(jì)劃一直在喬的腦海里糾纏；這天下午雪花飄落時(shí)，喬決定采取行動(dòng)。她看到勞倫斯先生坐車出了門，便開(kāi)始挖

3、路，一直挖到樹(shù)籬邊，這才停下來(lái)望望。四處悄無(wú)聲息-樓下窗戶簾幕低垂，傭人也全無(wú)蹤影，獨(dú)見(jiàn)樓上窗邊露出一個(gè)黑色鬈發(fā)的腦袋靠在纖薄的手掌上。"There he is," thought Jo, "Poor boy! All alone and sick this dismal day. It's a shame! I'll toss up a snowball and make him look out, and then say a kind word to him."“他在上頭呢，”喬想，“多可憐的人！這么陰沉沉的日子孤獨(dú)一人，郁郁不樂(lè)。

4、簡(jiǎn)直，豈有此理！我要拋個(gè)雪球上去，引他望過(guò)來(lái)，再跟他好好說(shuō)上幾句話?！盪p went a handful of soft snow, and the head turned at once, showing a face which lost its listless look in a minute, as the big eyes brightened and the mouth began to smile. Jo nodded and laughed, and flourished her broom as she called out . . .喬拋出一捧軟綿綿的雪花，樓上的人馬上轉(zhuǎn)

5、過(guò)頭來(lái)，臉上無(wú)精打采的神情一掃而光，大眼睛閃閃發(fā)亮，嘴角露出笑意。喬點(diǎn)點(diǎn)頭笑了，揮舞著手中的掃帚叫道-"How do you do? Are you sick?" Laurie opened the window, and croaked out as hoarsely as a raven . . .“你好嗎？是不是病了？”勞里打開(kāi)窗，像個(gè)渡鴉般嘶啞著嗓子答道-"Better, thank you. I've had a bad cold, and been shut up a week."“好點(diǎn)了，謝謝你。我得了重感冒，在屋里關(guān)了一個(gè)星期了。

6、”"I'm sorry. What do you amuse yourself with?"“真遺憾。有什么消遣嗎？”"Nothing. It's dull as tombs up here."“沒(méi)有。這里頭悶得像個(gè)墳?zāi)埂！?quot;Don't you read?"“你不看書(shū)嗎？”"Not much. They won't let me."“不大看。他們不讓我看?！?quot;Can't somebody read to you?"“沒(méi)有人念給你聽(tīng)嗎？”1.amuse

7、60; v. 消遣，娛樂(lè)，使 . 發(fā)笑 The boys amuse themselves by drawing caricatures of their teacher.男孩子們以畫(huà)老師的漫畫(huà)取樂(lè)。2.scandalize   vt. 令人憤慨，令人覺(jué)得可恥，令人丟臉Scandalize the neighbours by sunbathing naked on the lawn 在草坪上作裸體日光浴教鄰居觸目驚心3.queer  n. 同性戀者   adj. 奇怪的，不舒服的，可疑的 There is something queer abo

8、ut him.他有些古怪。4.snowy  adj. 多雪的，被雪所覆蓋著的，下雪的I like to go for a walk in the snowy streets.我喜歡去雪中的街道上散步。5.hedge   n. 樹(shù)籬，籬笆 They managed to wriggle (their way) through the thick hedge.他們?cè)O(shè)法鉆過(guò)了厚厚的樹(shù)籬。6.pause  n. 暫停，中止，猶豫不決  vi. 停頓，中止  There was a pregnant pause before she answe

9、red my question.她耐人尋味地停頓了一下才回答我的問(wèn)題。7.curly   adj. 卷曲的 She has straight, not curly hair.她的頭發(fā)很直，不彎曲。8.dismal   adj. 陰沉的，凄涼的，暗的 We were all depressed by the dismal weather.陰沉的天氣讓我們都感到壓抑。9.handful'hændful  n. 少數(shù)，一把，棘手之事 He dipped into the bag and brought out a handful o

10、f sample wheat.他把手伸進(jìn)袋里，取出一把小麥樣品。10.listless'listlis  adj. 無(wú)精打采的 She was very listless after her illness.她病后懶洋洋的。11.brighten'braitn  vt. 使變亮，使生輝  vi. 發(fā)光，發(fā)亮 Flowers brighten (up) a room.房間里有了花顯得滿室生輝。12.flourish  vi. 繁榮，茂盛，活躍，手舞足蹈  vt. 揮舞  n. 揮舞，華麗詞藻，茂盛，興旺，炫耀 She r

11、ushed in flourishing a document.她急匆匆地走了進(jìn)來(lái)，手里揮舞著一份文件。13.croakv. 嗄嗄叫，發(fā)牢騷，<俚>死  n. 嗄嗄聲，哇哇聲 A bullfrog was croaking in the distance.一只牛蛙在遠(yuǎn)處呱呱地叫。14.hoarsely   adv. 嘶啞地 “Excuse me,” he said hoarsely. “對(duì)不起?！彼盟粏〉纳ぷ诱f(shuō)。15.raven     n. 大烏鴉 1.And when the snowy afternoon

12、 came, Jo resolved to try what could be done. She saw Mr. Lawrence drive off, and then sallied out to dig her way down to the hedge, where she paused and took a survey.【句子翻譯】這天下午雪花飄落時(shí)，喬決定采取行動(dòng)。她看到勞倫斯先生坐車出了門，便開(kāi)始挖路，一直挖到樹(shù)籬邊，這才停下來(lái)望望。【難句解析】resolved to do sth.“決心做某事”；drive off“驅(qū)散，擊退，趕走”；He resolved to succ

13、eed . 他決心要取得成功。I was about to drive off when I saw this huge lorry bearing down on me.我正要驅(qū)車離開(kāi)時(shí)，看到這輛大卡車氣勢(shì)洶洶地向我沖來(lái)。2."There he is," thought Jo, "Poor boy! All alone and sick this dismal day. It's a shame! I'll toss up a snowball and make him look out, and then say a kind word to

14、him."【句子翻譯】喬拋出一捧軟綿綿的雪花，樓上的人馬上轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)頭來(lái)，臉上無(wú)精打采的神情一掃而光，大眼睛閃閃發(fā)亮，嘴角露出笑意。喬點(diǎn)點(diǎn)頭笑了，揮舞著手中的掃帚叫道-【難句解析】toss up“擲、扔”；Let's toss up a penny for the chance to go first.我們擲一枚一便士的硬幣來(lái)決定誰(shuí)先去。Who's going to cook tonight? Let's toss up.今晚誰(shuí)做飯? 咱們擲硬幣決定吧。3."How do you do? Are you sick?" Laurie opened the window, and croaked out as hoarsely as a raven . . .【難句解析】“你好嗎？是不是病了？”勞里打開(kāi)窗，像個(gè)渡鴉般嘶啞著嗓子答道-【句子翻譯】as.as.“和.一樣”；Sam is as rich as Alexander. 山姆像亞歷山大一樣富有。He has earned as much money as I have. 他賺的錢和我賺的一樣多。4."I'm