初中英語(yǔ)單詞大全分類(帶音標(biāo))(共12頁(yè))

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上一、 學(xué)習(xí)用品 (schoolsku:l things) pen鋼筆pen pencil鉛筆pensl pencil-case鉛筆盒pensl-keis ruler尺子ru:l book書buk bag包b comic book漫畫書kmik-buk post card明信片pust-k:d newspaper報(bào)紙nju:s,peip, nju:z- schoolbag書包sku:lb eraser橡皮 ireiz crayon蠟筆krein sharpener卷筆刀pn story-book故事書st:ri-buk notebook筆記本nutbuk Chinese

2、 book語(yǔ)文書 English book英語(yǔ)書 math book數(shù)學(xué)書m-buk magazine雜志,mzi:n dictionary詞典diknri 專心-專注-專業(yè)二、 人體 （body）bdi foot腳fut head頭hed face臉feis hair頭發(fā)h nose鼻子nuz mouth嘴mau eye眼睛ai ear耳朵i arm手臂:m hand手hnd finger手指fi leg腿le tail尾巴teil 三、 顏色 （colours） red紅 red blue藍(lán) blu: yellow黃 jelu green綠ri:n white白 hwait black黑

3、blk pink粉紅pik purple紫 p:pl orange橙rind, :- brown棕braun四、 動(dòng)物 （animals）animal niml cat貓kt dog狗d, d: pig豬pi duck鴨dk rabbit兔rbit horse馬h:s elephant大象elifnt ant螞蟻nt fish魚fi bird鳥(niǎo)b:d eagle鷹i:l beaver海貍bi:v snake蛇sneik mouse老鼠maus, mauz squirrel松鼠skw:rl, kangaroo袋鼠,knru: monkey猴mki panda熊貓pnd bear熊b lion獅子

4、lain tiger老虎tai fox狐貍fks zebra斑馬zi:br deer鹿di giraffe長(zhǎng)頸鹿dir:f goose鵝u:s hen母雞hen turkey火雞t:ki lamb小羊lm sheep綿羊ip goat山羊ut cow奶牛kau donkey驢dki squid魷魚skwid lobster龍蝦lbst shark鯊魚:k seal海豹si:l sperm whale抹香鯨 sp:m-weil killer whale虎鯨kil- weil五、 人物 （people）pi:pl friend朋友frend boy男孩bi girl女孩:l mother母親m f

5、ather父親f: sister姐妹sist brother兄弟br uncle叔叔；舅舅kl man男人mn woman女人wumn Miss小姐mis Mr.先生 lady女士；小姐leidi mom媽媽mm dad爸爸dd, parents父母parent prnt grandparents祖父母rnd,prnt grandma/grandmother（外）祖母rndma: /rnd,m aunt姑姑:nt, nt cousin堂（表）兄弟；堂（表）姐妹kzn son兒子sn daughter女兒d:t baby嬰兒beibi kid小孩kid classmate同學(xué)kl:smeit q

6、ueen女王kwi:n visitor參觀者vizit neighbour鄰居neib principal校長(zhǎng)prinspl university student大學(xué)生pen pal筆友pen-pl tourist旅行者turist people人物pi:pl robot機(jī)器人rubt grandpa/grandfather（外）祖父rndp: / rnd,f:六、 職業(yè) （jobs）dbs teacher教師ti:t student學(xué)生stju:dnt, doctor醫(yī)生dkt nurse護(hù)士n:s driver司機(jī)draiv farmer農(nóng)民f:m singer歌唱家si writer作家

7、rait actor男演員kt actress女演員ktris artist畫家:tist TV reporter電視臺(tái)記者rip:t engineer工程師,endini accountant會(huì)計(jì)kauntnt policeman(男)警察pli:smn s salesperson銷售員seilz,p:sn cleaner清潔工kli:n baseball player棒球運(yùn)動(dòng)員beisb:l- plei assistant售貨員sistnt police警察pli:s 七、 食品、飲料 （food & drink） rice米飯rais bread面包bred beef牛肉bi:f mil

8、k牛奶milk water水w:t, egg蛋e fish魚fi tofu豆腐tufu: cake蛋糕keik hot dog熱狗ht-d hamburger漢堡包hmb: French fries炸薯?xiàng)lfraids cookie曲奇kuki biscuit餅干biskit jam果醬dm noodles面條nu:dlz meat肉mi:t chicken雞肉tikin pork豬肉 p:k mutton羊肉mtn vegetable蔬菜veditblsalad沙拉sld soup湯su:p ice冰ais ice-cream冰淇淋aiskri:mCoke可樂(lè) juice果汁du:s tea茶

9、 ti: coffee咖啡kfi breakfast早餐brekfst lunch午餐lnt dinner/supper晚餐din / sp meal一餐 mi:l八、 水果、蔬菜 (fruit/ vegetables) fru:t veditblapple蘋果pl banana香蕉bn:n, -n- pear梨p orange橙rind, :- watermelon西瓜w:t-meln grape葡萄reipeggplant茄子epl:nt,-plnt green beans青豆ri:n- bi:n tomato西紅柿tm:tu potato土豆pteitu peach桃pi:t straw

10、berry草莓str:bri cucumber黃瓜kju:kmb onion洋蔥njn carrot胡蘿卜krt cabbage卷心菜kbid 九、 衣服 （clothes）klus jacket夾克衫dkit shirt襯衫:t T-shirt丅恤衫 skirt短裙子sk:t dress連衣裙dres jeans牛仔褲di:n, dein pants長(zhǎng)褲pnts socks襪子sks shoes鞋子u:s sweater毛衣swet coat上衣kut raincoat雨衣reinkut shorts短褲 :t s sneakers網(wǎng)球鞋sni:kz slippers拖鞋slips sand

11、als涼鞋sdls boots靴子bu:ts hat(有沿的)帽子ht cap便帽kp sunglasses太陽(yáng)鏡sn,l:siz, tie領(lǐng)帶tai scarf圍巾sk:f gloves手套lv s trousers褲子trauzz cloth布kl, 十、 交通工具 (vehicles) vi:ikl bike自行車baik bus公共汽車bs train火車trein boat小船but ship輪船ip yacht快艇jt car小汽車k: taxi出租車tksi jeep吉普車di:p van小貨車；面包車vn plane/airplane飛機(jī)plein / plein subway

12、/underground地鐵sbwei / ndraund motor cycle摩托車mut- saikl 十一、雜物（other things） is window窗戶windu door門d: desk課桌desk chair椅子t bed床bed computer計(jì)算機(jī)kmpju:t board寫字板b:d fan風(fēng)扇f(wàn)n light燈lait teachers desk講臺(tái)ti:t desk picture圖畫；照片pikt wall墻壁w:l floor地板fl: curtain窗簾k:tn trash bin垃圾箱tr bin closet壁櫥klzit mirror鏡子mir

13、end table床頭柜end-teibl football/soccer足球fut,b:l sk present禮物preznt, prizent walkman隨身聽(tīng)w:k-mn lamp臺(tái)燈lmp phone電話fun sofa沙發(fā)suf shelf書架elf fridge冰箱frid table桌子teibl TV電視 air-conditioner空調(diào) kndin key鑰匙ki: lock鎖 lk photo照片futu chart圖表t:t plate盤子pleit knife刀naif fork叉f:k spoon勺子spu:n chopsticks筷子 pot鍋pt gift

14、禮物ift toy玩具ti doll洋娃娃dl ball球b:l balloon氣球blu:n kite風(fēng)箏kait jigsaw puzzle拼圖游戲 dis: pzl box盒子bks umbrella傘 mbrel zipper拉鏈zip violin小提琴,vailin yo-yo溜溜球 nest鳥(niǎo)窩nest hole洞hul tube管子tju:b, tu:b toothbrush牙刷 tu:br menu菜單menju:, mnju: e-card電子卡片k:d e-mail電子郵件meil traffic light交通燈trfik lait money錢mni medicine

15、藥medisin十二、地點(diǎn)（locations）lukein s home家hum room房間ru:m, rum bedroom臥室bedru(:)m bathroom衛(wèi)生間b:rum living room起居室livi ru:m, rum kitchen廚房kitin classroom教室kl:srum school學(xué)校sku:l park公園p:k library圖書館laibrri post office郵局pust fis police office警察局pli:s fis hospital醫(yī)院 hspitl cinema電影院sinm bookstore書店bukst: far

16、m農(nóng)場(chǎng)f:m zoo動(dòng)物園zu: garden花園:dn study書房stdi playground操場(chǎng)pleiraund canteen食堂knti:n teachers office教師辦公室ti:tsfis library圖書館laibrri gym體育館dim washroom衛(wèi)生間wrum art room繪畫教室:t ru:m, rum computer room計(jì)算機(jī)教室kmpju:t ru:m music room音樂(lè)教室mju:zik ru:m, rum TV room電視機(jī)房ru:m flat公寓flt company公司kmpni factory工廠fktri frui

17、t stand水果攤fru:t stnd pet shop寵物商店pet p nature park自然公園 neit p:k theme park主題公園i:m p:k science museum科學(xué)博物館 sains mju:zim the Great Wall長(zhǎng)城reit w:l supermarket超市sju:p,m:kit bank銀行bk country國(guó)家kntri village鄉(xiāng)村vilid city城市siti hometown家鄉(xiāng)humtaun bus stop公交車站bs stp 十三、課程 （classes）kl:s, kls sports體育運(yùn)動(dòng)sp:ts sc

18、ience科學(xué)sains chemistry 化學(xué) physics物理 physical education(PE)體育 Chinese語(yǔ)文 English英語(yǔ) history歷史 music音樂(lè) computer電腦 art美術(shù) math數(shù)學(xué) geography地理biology生物 politics政治Social Studies社會(huì)課 sul 十四、國(guó)家、城市（countries/cities）kntriz /sitiChina/PRC中國(guó)Peoples Republic of China） 英國(guó) England，the United Kingdom (UK)，Britain 美國(guó) Am

19、erica，the United States (US) 加拿大 Canada 俄羅斯 Russia 埃及 Egypt 希臘 Greece 法國(guó) France 德國(guó) Germany 日本 Japan 南韓 South Korea 新加坡 Singapore 馬來(lái)西亞 Malaysia 泰國(guó) Thailand 印度 India 墨西哥 Mexico十五、氣象（weather）we cold寒冷的kuld warm溫暖的w:m cool涼爽的ku:l snowy下雪的snui sunny晴朗的sni hot炎熱的ht rainy下雨的reini windy有風(fēng)的windi cloudy多云的kla

20、udi weather report天氣預(yù)報(bào)we rip:t 十六、景物 （nature）neit river河流riv lake湖泊leik stream河；溪stri:m forest森林frist path小道p:, p road公路rud house房子haus, hauz bridge橋brid building建筑物bildi rain雨rein cloud云klaud sun太陽(yáng)sn mountain山mauntin sky天空skai rainbow彩虹reinbu wind風(fēng)wind air空氣 moon月亮mu:n 十七、植物 （plants）pl:nt, plnt sfl

21、ower花flau grass草r:s, rs tree樹(shù)tri: seed種子si:d sprout苗spraut plant植物pl:nt, rose玫瑰 leaf葉子li:f十八、星期 （week）wi:k Monday星期一 Tuesday星期二 Wednesday星期三 Thursday星期四 Friday星期五 Saturday星期六 Sunday星期天 weekend周末,wi:kend, wi:kend 十九、月份 （months）mnz Jan. (January)一月dnj()r Feb.（February）二月febrr; febjr Mar.(March)三月m:t A

22、pril四月eprl May五月mei June六月 July七月 Aug.(August)八月:st Sept.(September)九月septembOct.(October)十月ktb Nov.(November)十一月nvemb Dec.(December)十二月dsemb 二十、季節(jié) （seasons）si:zns spring春spri summer夏sm fall/autumn秋f:l/ :tm winter冬wint 二十一、方位（directions）drek()nz south南sau, sau north北n: east東i:st west西west left 左邊lef

23、t right右邊raitup上pdown下 daun二十二、患病（illness）ilnis have a fever發(fā)燒fi:v hurt疼痛h:t have a cold感冒kuld have a toothache牙疼 have a headache頭疼hedeik have a sore throat喉嚨疼s: rut 二十三、數(shù)詞（numbers）nmbz one一 wn two二tu: three三ri: four四f: five五faiv six六siks seven七sevn eight八eit nine九nain ten十ten eleven十一ilevn twelve十二

24、twelv thirteen十三:ti:n fourteen十四f:ti:n fifteen十五fifti:n sixteen十六siksti:n seventeen十七,sevnti:n eighteen十八eiti:n nineteen十九,nainti:n twenty二十twenti thirty三十:ti forty四十f:ti fifty五十fifti sixty六十siksti seventy七十sevnti eighty八十eiti ninety九十nainti forty-two四十二f:ti- tu: hundred百hndrd one/a hundred and thir

25、ty-six一百三十六 first第一f:stsecond第二seknd third第三:d fourth第四f: fifth第五fif eighth第八eit, ei ninth第九nain twelfth第十二twelf twentieth第二十twentii thirtieth第三十 fortieth第四十 fiftieth第五十fiftii sixtieth第六十siksti seventieth第七十 eightieth第八十 ninetieth第九十 fifty-sixth第五十六 二十四、形容詞 (adj.) big大的bi small小的sm:l long長(zhǎng)的l, l: tal

26、l高的t:l short短的；矮的:t young年輕的j old舊的；老的uld strong健壯的str, str: thin瘦的in active積極活躍的ktiv quiet安靜的kwait nice好看的nais kind和藹親切的kaind strict嚴(yán)格的strikt smart聰明的sm:t funny滑稽可笑的fni tasty好吃的teisti sweet甜的swi:t salty咸的s:lti sour酸的sau fresh新鮮的fre favourite最喜愛(ài)的feivrit clean干凈的kli:n tired疲勞的 taid excited興奮的iksaitid

27、 angry生氣的ri happy高興的hpi bored無(wú)聊的 sad憂愁的sd taller更高的t:l shorter更矮的:t stronger更強(qiáng)壯的str, str: older年齡更大的uld younger更年輕的j, j bigger更大的bi heavier更重的l, l:- longer更長(zhǎng)的l, l:- thinner更瘦的 smaller更小的sm:l good好的ud fine好的fain great很好的reit heavy 重的hevi new新的nju:, nu: fat胖的ft happy快樂(lè)的hpi right對(duì)的rait hungry饑餓的hri cut

28、e逗人喜愛(ài)的kju:t little小的litl lovely可愛(ài)的lvli beautiful漂亮的bju:tiful colourful色彩鮮艷的klful pretty漂亮的priti cheap便宜的ti:p expensive昂貴的ikspensiv juicy多汁的du:si tender嫩的tend healthy健康的heli ill有病的il helpful有幫助的helpful high高的hai easy簡(jiǎn)單的i:zi proud驕傲的praud sick有病的sik better更好的bet higher更高的hai 二十五、介詞 （prep.） in在里in on在上

29、；在時(shí)候 n, :n, n, n under在下面nd near在的旁邊ni behind在后邊bihaind next to與相鄰nekst over在上面uv in front of在前面frnt 二十六、代詞 （pron.） I我 we我們wi:弱 wi you你；你們ju:, 弱ju, j he他hi:, 弱 hi, i:, i she她i: it它it they他（她，它）們ei, 弱e my我的 our 我們的au, : your你的；你們的j:, ju, 弱j his他的hiz, 弱iz her她的h:, 弱:, h, 二十七、動(dòng)詞 （v.） play玩；踢plei swim(s

30、wam)游泳swim skate滑冰skeit fly(flew)飛flai jump跳dmp walk走w:k run(run)跑rn climb爬klaim fight(fought)打架fait swing(swung)蕩 swi eat(ate)吃i:t sleep(slept)睡覺(jué)sli:p like像，喜歡laik have(had)有；吃 hv, 弱hv, v, v turn轉(zhuǎn)彎 t:n buy(bought)買bai take(took)買；帶teik live居住 livteach（taught）教ti:t go(went)去u study(studied)學(xué)習(xí)stdi le

31、arn學(xué)習(xí) l:n sing(sang)唱歌si dance跳舞d:ns, row劃 ru do(did)做強(qiáng)du: do homework做作業(yè)humw:k do housework做家務(wù)hausw:k watch TV看電視wt, w:t read(read) books讀書ri:d buks cook the meals做飯kuk mi:ls water the flowers澆花w:t, w-flauz sweep(swept) the floor掃地swi:p fl: clean the bedroom打掃臥室kli:n bedru(:)m make(made) the bed鋪床m

32、eik bed set(set) the table擺飯桌set teibl wash the clothes洗衣服w, w: kluz do the dishes洗碗碟 use a computer使用計(jì)算機(jī)ju:z kmpju:t do morning exercises晨練；做廣播操m:ni ekssaiz eat breakfast吃早飯i:t brekfst eat dinner吃晚飯i:t din go to school上學(xué)sku:l have English class上英語(yǔ)課kl:s, kls play sports進(jìn)行體育運(yùn)動(dòng)plei sp:ts get（got）up起床e

33、t climb mountains爬山klaim mauntins go shopping買東西u pi play the piano彈鋼琴plei pinu, pi:- visit grandparents看望（外）祖父母vizit rnd,prnts go hiking去遠(yuǎn)足 fly kites放風(fēng)箏flai kaits make a snowman堆雪人meik snumn plant trees種樹(shù)pl:nt, plnt tri:s draw(drew) pictures畫畫dr: piktz cook dinner做飯kuk din read a book看書ri:d buk ans

34、wer the phone接電話:ns, n- fun listen to music聽(tīng)音樂(lè)lisn mju:zik clean the room打掃房間kli:nru:m write(wrote) a letter寫信rait let write an e-mail寫電子郵件rait n i-meil drink(drank) water喝水drik w:t take pictures照相teik piktz watch insects觀察昆蟲(chóng)wt, w:t insekts pick up leaves采摘樹(shù)葉pik p li:vz do an experiment做實(shí)驗(yàn)du: n iksperiment catch butterflies捉蝴蝶kt btflaiz count insects數(shù)昆蟲(chóng)kaunt insekts collect insects收集昆