2019年江蘇省無錫市中考英語試卷

1、2019 年江蘇省無錫市中考英語試卷一、單項(xiàng)選擇在 A、 B、 C、 D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑（本大題共14 小題，每小題1 分，共 14 分）1. Lets take a walk the river after diner ， shall we？（）A.alongB.throughC.uponD.over2. If something is wrong ， fix it if you can Do not worry Worry never fixes （ ）A.something B.everything C.anythingD.nothing

2、3. Uncle Sam said he my birthday party , but he never showed upThats Uncle Sam. He forgets everything!（）A.will attendB.would attendC.has attended D.had attended4. With their new lock ， you search for keys in your bag any more Isnt itcool？（）A.needntB.cantC.mustntD.shouldnt5. Guess what? The universit

3、y has accepted my application!Wow! Thats news Ive heard this year , Boris! Lets celebrate .（）A.a worseB.the worstC.a betterD.the best6. On April 15, a fire in Notre Dame , an 850 year - old cathedral in theheart of Paris （ ）A.ran outB.broke outC.turned out D.carried outsir？7. Can you tell me when th

4、e Boeing 737 MAX planes will be allowed to fly again ,Im afraid its still to talk about that Well see.（）A.later enoughB.early enoughC.too lateD.too early8. I do，I do it for you Do not ever doubt that ， my boy （ ）A.WhateverB.WhereverC.WheneverD.Whoever9. The local food may taste a bit strange .Well,

5、we are here , why not give it a try ? （）A.thoughB.unlessC.sinceD.because10. You havent said a word since last Friday . Whats wrong ?Nothing . Just leave me alone.（）A.simpleB.singleC.similarD.silent11. Youve no idea to build a new airport Let me tell you ， youngman Thats billions of dollars! （ ）A.how

6、 much it will cost B.how long it will take usC.how much will it costD.how long will it take us12. Why cant you trust me ? Not everything you heard is true .Maybe not. But.（）A.out of sight ， out of mindB.there is no smoke without fireC.a miss is as good as a mileD.actions speak louder than words13. I

7、m going to add some tomato sauce to the salad , if you dontNot at all. Go ahead.（）A.careB.agreeC.mindD.insist14. The actor says hell celebrate his 28th birthday next week . His fans . That cant be right . Im pretty sure he was born in 1985 .()A.No kidding B.Sure he will C.Never mind D.Wait a minute二

8、、完形填空先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑(本大題共10 小題，每小題1 分，共 10 分)The teacher sent me home with a note for my mother that said I needed to visit the eye doctor because I failed the vision test The trip home that day was very slow My mother said it would all be just fine It wouldn

9、t hurt a bit, she said But I wasnt worried about pain I was worried about looking （1） .The next day, my mother pulled me to the eye doctors office I （ 2） a set offrames （鏡框）and tried to believe my mother when she said they looked really （ 3）on me The doctor said the glasses would be ready soon But I

10、 wasnt ready at all, and I didnt think I ever would be When the glasses arrived, the eye doctor put them on my face and walked me out onto the sidewalk in front of his office When I looked （ 4） from my shoes, I foundmyself in a whole new world a world filled with （5） pictures, bright colours, and fi

11、ne detail everywhere I looked Suddenly I （ 6） the beautifuloutline of red leaves on trees I could see the details of peoples faces long before they were standing in front of me I could see my mother （ 7） as she watched me seethe world in a whole new way Glasses arent so bad, are they? Mom asked Not

12、at all, I though to myself On that first day, they were a （ 8） The Monday morning came, and I had to （ 9） the kids in my classroom And ithappened, just like I feared it would be A mean kid pointed at me in the middle of the maths class and shouted, Four （ 10） ! But at the same moment, lookingthrough

13、 my new glasses, I could see all the way across the room that the kid who had said it had an awfully big nose （ 1）D.blindD.ownedA.smartB.oldC.funny（ 2）A.choseB.madeC.fixed試卷第 1 頁，總 22 頁(3)A.sillyB.goodC.hugeD.strange(4)A.aroundB.backC.downD.up(5)A.paleB.darkC.cleverD.rare(6)A.noticedB.recordedC.deve

14、lopedD.imaginedA.cryingB.worryingC.dreamingD.smiling(8)A.presentB.wonderC.beautyD.fashion(9)A.impressB.visitC.faceD.avoid(10) A.noses 三、閱讀理解B.eyes 閱讀卜面的短文，C.glassesD.frames然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出WMEH 初LOC*與口同型NORTH IS 口P ”15附倒 TH?血.*T a?此ATMMK 他 7HNK TTH05C LEWE9 懈 RMN6 8inH,淑岫ELEA監(jiān) UN”？11UE中RE FH1N

15、&FORTHE ONTER!最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑.(本大題共13小題，每小題2分，共26分)(1) The pictures above are.A. a news reportB. a comic stripC. a posterD. a notice(2) What are the kids mainly talking about?A. The direction.B. The seasons.C. The map.D. The leaves.(3) In the pictures, it is now most probably.A. springB. summerC. a

16、utumnD. winterHobbies let you explore interests outside of your line of work They let you be creative and try all kinds of new things Picking a different one can get your creative juices flowing againLook at what interests you Check what you love doing in your spare time Do you enjoy reading books?

17、Maybe you want to try your hand at writing your own Do you like a hot coffee at the end of the day? Maybe your hobby could be trying to make it at home Turn what you already love into a hobby Think about what you value mostDo you value wisdom or courage? Do you admire artists? Let such question guid

18、e you when choosing a hobby For example, maybe you could volunteer at a library as a hobby because you value education or maybe you could try painting because you admire people who can express themselves with art Examine your skills and personality Certain hobbies require certain skillIf you dont ha

19、ve much patience, then maybe going fishing isnt something youd enjoy However if you love building things, maybe you should consider a hobby like working on older cars or building furniture Play to your strengths Payattention to your favourite The way you talk about things can also show what you real

20、ly like and it can be developed into a hobby Think about the topics you go on endlessly about Ask your friends and family what you seem to talk about all the time Now think about the subject that you enjoy so much and decide how it can be turned into your hobby （ 1） This passage is most probably tak

21、en from A. a magazine for old peopleB. a magazine for young peopleC. a picture book for childrenD. a picture book for hobbies （ 2） This passage mainly shows usA. how to find a new hobbyB. how to give up old hobbiesC. why you must find a new hobbyD. why you must give up old hobbies （3） Which is the m

22、ost suitable word for ? A. hobbiesB. skillsC. topicsGarrison had been treasuring his last piece . All he had left now was a sheet of the beautiful brown paper Pa had brought back from his last sailing tripYouve been quiet, Pa said, Could I see your picture?Garrison handed over his sketch . Pa studie

23、d it, then looked at his son . Youre ten now, eh? Garrison nodded, hoping Pa wouldnt say that he was too old to be fooling around with pencils and paper .When I was ten, I wanted to work on my fathers ship, Pa said, When Thomas was ten, he asked me to let him plant the corn .Garrisons throat (嗓子) ti

24、ghtened . I know Im not like either of you . Pa looked at the drawing again .No, you are like both of us . You work hard, like Thomas. And youre like me, too . I have wandering feet, but you have a wandering mind . We need to see things differently . Id rather love the land, like Thomas, or the sea

25、Pa patted his hand. Thomas cares about our family very much thats why hes worked so hard to bring us food . And my love for the sea makes good money . But theres more in life than food and money . Theres happiness, for one . Does it make you happy to draw?Garrison nodded.And it makes me happy to loo

26、k at your drawings . Not many folks can catch happiness on a piece of paper . Some might say drawings a waste of time, but they dont understand how things are . Why, asking you to stop drawing like asking Thomas to stop farming, or me to stop going to sea . It would be like asking us to stop breathi

27、ng, wouldnt it?Garrison considered this, then replied, No, sir . Not quite like breathing . If I couldnt draw any more, it would be like someone took away my voice He hung his head . In his mind he could hear Thomas laughing, Its not like you ever speak up, anyway .But Pa patted his shoulder and sai

28、d, That would be a pure shame . Your voice is important, Garrison, whether its out loud or on paper . And speaking of paper Pa smiled . Take a look in my bag.Garrison reached into the bag and found a sketchbook . For a moment he was speechless happiness seemed to fill his body and stick in his throa

29、t . Then he managed to find his voice. Oh, Pa- thank you .11) Why did Garrisons throat tighten ? A. Because he felt thirsty .B. Because he felt very scared.C. Because he knew he was not like Pa or Thomas.D. Because he thought Pa would stop him drawing .(2) When Garrison frowned , he most probably fe

30、lt .A. unhappyB. worriedC. afraidD. ashamed.(3) What can we infer from the passage about Garrison ? A. He lived in a big wealthy family B. He was his fathers favourite son C. He would go on with his drawing D. He would learn to work on the farm In 1845, a deadly disease struck the farms of Ireland,

31、killing all the Lumper potato plantsIn another place or time, the death of single crop species （物種）might not havebeen so important But in Ireland, in 1845, people depended almost solely on the potato for food The death of one species caused a terrible famine （饑荒） Now, somescientists are worried that

32、 such a famine could happen again, but on a much wider scale Over the centuries, farmers have discovered thousands of different species of food cropsEach species has special qualitiesSome can be grown in very hot or coldclimates Others are not affected by certain diseases However, you wont find many

33、 of these species in your local supermarket To feed the seven billion people on Earth, most farmers today are growing only species of plants and farming only species of animals that are easy to produce in large numbers For example, in the Philippines, there were once thousands of varieties of rice:

34、now fewer than 100 are grown there In China, 90 percent of the wheat varieties grown just a century ago have disappeared Scientists believe that over the past century, we have allowed more than half of the worlds food varieties to disappear One solution to this problem is to collect and store the se

35、eds （種子）as many differentplant varieties as we can before they disappear The idea was first suggested by Russian scientist Nikolay Vavilov In the 1920s and 1930s, he collected around 400, 000 seeds from five continents More recently, others are continuing the work he began In the U Sstate of Iowa, D

36、iane Ott Whealy wanted to protect historic plantvarieties, like the seeds her great grandfather brought to the U . S. from Germany more than a hundred years ago She and her husband started a place called Heritage Farm, where people can store and trade seeds More importantly, the people at Heritage F

37、arm dont just store the seeds; they plant them By doing this, they are reintroducing foods into the marketplace that havent been grown for years These food species are not just special in terms of appearance or taste They also offer farmers food solutions for the future, from the past （ 1） What is t

38、his passage mainly about ？ A. The need to protect different food species B. How to increase the number of food species C. The fact that many food species are dying out D. How to prevent food species from disappearing （ 2） Why are some scientists worried that such a famine could happen again ？ A. Bec

39、ause people depend on certain species of food crops B. Because the same deadly disease may attack crops againC. Because the worlds population is larger than that in 1845 D. Because farmers grow the same potatoes as those in the past （ 3） The following sentence would best be placed at the end of Mean

40、while ，thousands of other species are dying out A. Paragraph 1B. Paragraph 2C. Paragraph 3D. Paragraph 4.(4) What can we learn from the passage ? A. The disease spread very quickly and killed thousands of people in Ireland .B. Around 80 percent of the rice varieties in the Philippines have disappear

41、ed .C. People have been storing seeds to save plane varieties for less than 100 years .D. Heritage Farm is the first place in the U . S. for people to store and tradeseeds.四、詞匯運(yùn)用 （本大題共8小題，每小題1分，共8分）（A）根據(jù)句意和漢語注釋, 在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上，寫出單詞的正確形式.Dont worry . The storm wont (持續(xù)) long.Ive had a lone (累人的)day. I

42、need a good rest.Please put all the books back in the right (順序)before you leave .This is not the first time for the two teams to play (對抗) each other.(B)根據(jù)句意，在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上，寫出括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式.You told me you had (deal) with these letters . Why are they still here ?The mother said goodbye with a smile , b

43、ut her eyes couldnt hide her (sad).Look at you! Youre breathing so (heavy). Were not even halfway there yet .If you dont have a deep love for something , dont be (satisfy) until you find one.五、動(dòng)詞填空 用括號內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫 線上.(本大題共6小題，每小題1分，共6分)Its said that 5G network (bring ) into use at th

44、e end of this year in Wu Xi .Can you pour me some tea , please, Jenny?Are you sure? I (think) you preferred coffee . (realize) his lifelong dream , the young man went to the Hollywood by himself, with only a few dollars in his pocket .I (fail) over and over again in my life and that is why I succeed

45、 , saidMichael Jordan , a famous basketball player.How did you fall in love with my dad , Mum ?He (make) a speech when I first saw him . He was so handsome and試卷第7頁，總22頁got a very attractive voice , you know , back then.Weve all got both light and dark inside us . What （matter） is the part we choose

46、 to act on . Thats who we really are .六、閱讀填空 先通讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在文章后表格的空格內(nèi)填入一 個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~.所填單詞必須寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上.每個(gè)空格只能填一個(gè) 單詞.（本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）Britons are well known for drinking tea . The average (典型的)person in the UK drinksaround 1.9 kg of tea every year . Thats around 876 cups of tea . Tea is drunk by

47、all levels of society . But tea does not grow in Britain . Most tea grows in India and China . So, how did it become an important part of British culture ?Tea arrived in London in the 1600s . At this time , British ships were exploring the world and came across the drink in China . It was not long b

48、efore green tea could be bought from the market . However, it was only for the rich people .At the beginning of the 1700s , the amount (數(shù)量)of tea arriving in Britain increased rapidly . Black tea arrived at this time . At first this tea served exactly as it was in China. They soon discovered that it

49、 mixed really well with a little milk and sugar , giving the drink a special British colour .In the 1800s, tea was still a product enjoyed only by people with money . At this time they began to have afternoon tea . They drank tea with a snack around 4 pm to avoid feeling hungry between lunch and din

50、ner . It is a tradition that is still going today but has become less popular in recent times .Title :(1) and Britain a short historyImportant facts? Drinking tea is an important part of British culture .? The average British drinks about 1.9 kg of tea every year .? Tea is not (2) in the UK, but mos

51、tly in India and China .Big events? British ships discovered tea in China while exploring the world and it arrived in London in the 1600s .? Black tea arrived at the beginning of the 1970s and Britons first drank it exactly the same way as the (3) did .? A little milk and sugar wer e found to be a p

52、erfect (4) for blacktea and a special British drink was born .? Britons began to have afternoon tea in the 1800s and it has (5) a tradition since then .七、完成句子 按所給的漢語，用英語完成下列句子，并將答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的 橫線上.（本大題共6小題，每小題1分，共6分）事關(guān)重大，你得三思而行.Its very important and .赫本在羅馬假日中扮演一位公主，堪稱經(jīng)典.Hepburn a princess in Roman Ho

53、liday and it is a classic .警方報(bào)告顯示該事故與天氣無關(guān).The police report shows that the accident the weather .寫作占去了我四分之三的假期，但我樂在其中.Writing my holiday , but I enjoyed myself.出于安全原因，這次年終特價(jià)優(yōu)惠最終被取消了.The end -of - year at last.如果你能告訴我機(jī)器人已失控多久，那就太好了.It would be great if you can tell me .八、書面表達(dá)(本大題共15分)假設(shè)你叫李文，是無錫陽光中學(xué)(

54、Wuxi Sunshine Middle School)的一名學(xué)生.今天暑 期，你將代表你校赴瑞士參加 模擬聯(lián)合國”會議并發(fā)言，此次會議的主題是 A Green World.你草擬了發(fā)言流程圖，請根據(jù)下圖寫一篇英文發(fā)言稿.H為Gt楊 hu& Gig.耳uw工野爐cm.注意事項(xiàng)：1 .發(fā)言稿須根據(jù)流程圖自擬，要求語句通順、意思連貫、符合題意；2 .流程圖中包括部分非限定性內(nèi)容，僅供參考；3 .詞數(shù)在90個(gè)左右，發(fā)言稿的首尾已在答題卡上給出，不計(jì)入總數(shù).4 .發(fā)言稿中不得使用真實(shí)的個(gè)人及學(xué)校信息.5 .發(fā)言稿必須寫在答題卡指定的位置上.試卷第9頁，總22頁參考答案與試題解析2019 年江蘇省無錫市

55、中考英語試卷一、單項(xiàng)選擇在 A、 B、 C、 D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑（本大題共14 小題，每小題1 分，共 14 分）1.【答案】A【考點(diǎn)】 運(yùn)動(dòng)方向介詞【解析】 飯后我們沿著河邊散步，好嗎？【解答】along沿著；through通過、穿過（從中央穿過）；upon在上面、在時(shí)彳; over越過，在上面，四者都是介詞.由題干飯后我們沿著河邊散步，好嗎？鄭淵潔以兒 童作品聞名.”可知，空格是沿著，用along,因此答案應(yīng)是 along.故選：A2.【答案】C【考點(diǎn)】 不定代詞【解析】 如果有什么問題，如果可以的話就解決它別擔(dān)心擔(dān)心永遠(yuǎn)不會解決任何問題【解答】something 某事，用于肯定句中；everything 每個(gè)事；anything 任何事，用于否定句疑問句中； nothing 沒有事，根據(jù)意思：如果有什么問題，如果可以的話就解決它別擔(dān)心擔(dān)心永遠(yuǎn)不會解決任何問題故選：C3.【答案】B【考點(diǎn)】 過去將來時(shí)【解析】 山姆大叔說他將會參加我的生日聚會，但他沒來那就是山姆叔叔，他什么都忘！【解答】根據(jù)句意 山姆大叔說他將會參加我的生日聚會，但他沒來可知，要用過去將來時(shí)，