高中英語會(huì)考詞語背誦

1、文檔供參考，可復(fù)制、編制，期待您的好評(píng)與關(guān)注！ 清華大學(xué)英語教授50年研究成果，高中英語學(xué)習(xí)必備官方網(wǎng)站：bbb:/qinghua.yeryyaaa/ 高中英語會(huì)考詞語背誦一、一個(gè)星期七天1. Monday 2. Tuesday 3. Wednesday4. Thursday5. Friday 6. Saturday 7. Sunday二、一年十二個(gè)月1. January 2. February  3. March  4. April 5. May  6. June  7. July 8. August 9. September  

2、10. October   11. November  12. December三、一年四季1. spring   2. summer  3. autumn   4. winterAt the age of 在年齡  At the end of 在 結(jié)尾  At the head of 在前面 At the mercy of 任由擺布: 在的掌握中 At the moment 在時(shí)候 At the same time 與同時(shí),一齊 At times =now and then 間或，時(shí)常 At

3、work 在工作，在上班 Be addicted to 沉溺于，上癮 Be afraid of 擔(dān)心，害怕 Be amazed at 對(duì)感到害怕 Be angry with sb. 生的氣 Be aware of 知道，了解，意識(shí)到 Be busy doing sth. 忙于 Be busy with sth. 忙于 Be famous for 因而著名=be known for Be fit for 適合于 Be fond of 喜歡 Be full of 充滿 Be good at something doing 善于  Be late for 做遲到 Be like 用做的 B

4、e made up of 由構(gòu)成 Be on good terms (with sb.) 與關(guān)系良好 Be satisfied with 對(duì)滿意=be pleased with =be content with Be used to sth / doing 習(xí)慣于 Because of 因?yàn)?Before long 不久，沒過多長時(shí)間 Begin with=start with 以方式開始 Believe in 信賴，信仰 Belong to 歸于，屬于 Benefit from 從中獲利（益） Bothand 和:不僅而且 Break away from 脫離，與分手 Break down

5、分解；(人)病倒，（機(jī)器）壞了，（車）拋錨 Break out （疾病，戰(zhàn)爭，洪水，地震等）爆發(fā)（沒有被動(dòng)形勢(shì)） Bring back to life 使復(fù)活；使蘇醒；使充滿生機(jī) Bring in 帶來，掙（錢），引進(jìn) Bring (sb.) back 把帶回來，使恢復(fù) Bring up 把抬高，撫養(yǎng)（常用被動(dòng)形勢(shì)） Burn down 燒毀（房屋，城鎮(zhèn)） Burst into sth. 突然大聲地（哭，笑等）burst into tears / laughter By bus/plane/ship/air/sea 乘交通工具 By mistake 偶然，無意地 By the side of

6、在邊上 By the time 到時(shí)候 Call for 要求，請(qǐng)求 Call in 叫進(jìn)來，（電話）打進(jìn)來 Call on 號(hào)召 Call out 大聲說（喊）出來 Call up 使回憶起，call (sth or sb)up 打電話給 Calm (sb.)down 使鎮(zhèn)定下來 Care about 關(guān)心，在意 Care for 想要，喜歡 Carry on 繼續(xù)（與with連用） Carry out 執(zhí)行 Catch fire 著火 Catch up with 趕上 Centre on/upon 把集中在 Changeinto 把變成 Change ones mind 改變主意 Chee

7、r (sb) up 使高興起來，振作起來 Clean up 整理，收拾干凈，整理整齊 Clear up 清理，整理 Come about 發(fā)生 Come across 偶然遇到 Come along (用于祈禱)快點(diǎn)，趕快=come on Come back 回來 Come down 下來 Come from 是人，來自于 Come in 進(jìn)來 Come into being 存在 Come off 脫落，分離，下落 Come on 快點(diǎn)，趕快，跟隨，來吧（挑戰(zhàn)語）進(jìn)步，發(fā)展，發(fā)育，開始，來到 Come out 出現(xiàn)，顯現(xiàn)，（花）綻放，（消息）傳出，（真相）大白，出版，罷工，表露 Come o

8、ver 過來（只比較遠(yuǎn)處）；改變立場或意見，（感情，影響力）掌握住，占據(jù) Come to an end 結(jié)束 Come to life 復(fù)活，蘇醒 Come to oneself=come to ones sensd (昏厥后)恢復(fù)知覺，恢復(fù)知覺，恢復(fù)明知或正常） Come to terms with sb 于某人達(dá)成協(xié)議 Come ture 實(shí)現(xiàn) Come up to 等于，達(dá)到，及于 Come up with 追上，趕上（某人） Common sense 嘗識(shí)（由生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)而來） Concentrate on 把集中上=focus on Consist of 由構(gòu)成 Contribute t

9、o 捐獻(xiàn)，貢獻(xiàn)，是的原因，有助于，促成 Cool off=cool down 變冷靜（淡） Current affairs 時(shí)事 Cut down 砍斷，砍倒 Cut off 切掉 Cut up 切碎 Date back 追溯 Day after day 日復(fù)一日 Day and night 日日夜夜 Deal with 處理，對(duì)待，解決=do with /cope/with Depend on=rely on=rest on=count on=lean on 依賴，依靠 Devoteto 致力于，把貢獻(xiàn)給 Die down (指爐火)漸息，（騷動(dòng)等）漸平息，（鬧聲等）漸消失 Die of 死

10、于=die from (外因) Die out 死光，絕種 Dig up 翻土=dig sth up 從地上挖掉 Do (some) reading 讀書（報(bào),雜志等）,閱讀 Do morning exercise 做早操 Do sb. a favour 幫忙 Do sb. good 為某人 Do well in 在方面做得好 Draw ones attention (to) 做到的注意力;把的注意力引到上 Dream of 夢(mèng)想，幻想 Dress up 打扮，（為演戲，參加化妝舞會(huì)等）著特殊服裝 Drive off （水滴等）掉下，落下 Drop sb. a line 給寫封短信 End u

11、p (with ) 結(jié)束，以告終 Enjoy oneself 玩得開心，過的快樂 Even if/though 盡快，即使 Even since 自從 Every now and then 不時(shí)地，時(shí)常地 Except for 除以外（除去一個(gè)部分）except (除去一個(gè)整體) Experiment with 用做實(shí)驗(yàn) Fall behind 落后于 Fall down 跌倒 Fall ill 生病，病倒 Fall in love with 與相愛，墜入愛河 Fall off 消減，減少 Fall to the ground 跌倒在地 Far (away) from 遠(yuǎn)離，離開很遠(yuǎn) Feed

12、 on 以為主食 Fill up with 用把裝滿，填滿 Find out 找出，發(fā)現(xiàn)，（指經(jīng)過調(diào)查，搜索等） First aid 急救 First of all 著光 For ever 永遠(yuǎn)=forever For example 例如（后接句子） For the moment 眼下，暫時(shí)， 目前 Free from 免于 From then on 從那時(shí)起 From time to time 經(jīng)常 Get across 橫過（get sb sth across 使橫過，被人了解） Get around （=get about ） 到處走動(dòng) Get away from 離開 Get bac

13、k 回來，get sth back 把弄回來 Get down 下來，get down to sth/doing 認(rèn)真應(yīng)付，處理 Get hold of 拿住，抓住 Get into 進(jìn)入 Get off 下車 Get on ones feet 站起來 Get on with 與相處 Get through 結(jié)束，完成，到達(dá)目的，及格，通過 Get to 到達(dá) Get used to 習(xí)慣于（后接n.或doing ） Get/be tired of 討厭;厭倦 Give back 歸還 Give birth to 生小孩 Give in 屈服，讓步 Give off 放出,散發(fā)（熱,光,氣味,

14、輻射等） Give sb. a hand 幫助 Give sb. a lesson 教訓(xùn) Give up 放棄 Go about 到處走，走來走去（謠言）流傳 Go along 進(jìn)行，進(jìn)步，陪伴，與有相同的觀點(diǎn)，通常伴隨,連同配合go along with 陪伴 Go by 經(jīng)過 Go down （指船只等）沉默，（日月等）下落，（食物）被吞下，平靜，平息 Go down on ones kness 跪下 Go for 來取或來接，被認(rèn)為，攻擊，可以應(yīng)用于 Go hiking/sailing/skating/boating/fishing/hunting/climbing/swimming&#

15、160; 去遠(yuǎn)足/劃船/滑冰/劃船/釣魚/打獵/爬山/游泳 go off （劇本中的演出說明）下場，爆炸，砰然發(fā)射，變壞，品質(zhì)變壞，失去知覺，離去（尤指情緒等） go on with 繼續(xù) go over 預(yù)習(xí)，復(fù)習(xí)，走過去，過一遍，批改作業(yè)等 go through 詳細(xì)討論，仔細(xì)察看，；履行，參加，受艱難，（指出）被售出go through with 完成，做完 go up 上升，被建立，被炸壞，進(jìn)入大學(xué)，進(jìn)城 go wrong 弄錯(cuò)了 grow up 成長 had better(do ) 最好做 hand in 上交=turn in  hand in hand 手拉手 hand

16、out 分發(fā) happen to 誰發(fā)生了了（往往只不好事） have a look/test/try 看一看/測(cè)一測(cè)/試一試 have an effect on 對(duì)產(chǎn)生影響 have an eye for 有的眼光 （鑒賞力） have mercy on 可憐 have sport 進(jìn)行運(yùn)動(dòng) hear from 收到的來信 hear of 聽說，耳聞 help (sb.) out 幫助解決困難（走出困難） help sb. with sth 幫助某人做某事 help yourself (to sth ) 自己吃（喝,用等） here and there 到處=every where hold

17、 ones breath 摒住呼吸 hurry up 趕快 in a hurry 急急忙忙 in a low voice 低聲地 in a minute 立即，馬上=at once, right now, right away in a row 一排，一行 in a short while 一會(huì)兒 in all 總計(jì)，總共 in case(of) 萬一，一旦 in charge (of) 負(fù)責(zé);(區(qū)別：in the change of 由負(fù)責(zé)) in common 共同；have sth.in common with sb 與.有共同之處 in danger 處于危險(xiǎn) in detail 細(xì)節(jié)

18、，詳盡 in exchange for 交換 in fact 事實(shí)上；=as a matter of fact in front of 有.前面；in the front of; 在.前部  in future 以后；in the future將來 in general 總體而言，一般而言 in harmony with 和諧 in honour of 為紀(jì)念.; 以.的名義 in need of 需要 in ones opinion 以.之見 in order 有秩序  in order to 為了 ;后接動(dòng)詞原形 in other words 換句話說 in prepa

19、ration for 為.作準(zhǔn)備 in public 公開的，公眾的 in return 反過來；作為報(bào)復(fù)（報(bào)酬，回禮）；代之以. in ruins 廢墟 in space 在太空 in spite of 盡管=even if(though)=despite in store 儲(chǔ)存，即將到來 in terms of 用.的詞句，按照，以.（術(shù)語）來（表達(dá)/示） in the air 在空中，來決，渺茫  in the day 在白天（僅，at night 在夜里） in the end 最后 in the eyes of 以.之見 in the first place 首先 in t

20、he future 將來 in the name of 以.的名義 in the open air 在戶外 in the past 在過去 in the wild 在野外 in the world 在世界上 in this way 以這種方法; in that way 以那種方法  in time 及時(shí)；on time 準(zhǔn)時(shí) in total 總計(jì) in trouble 遇到麻煩 in turn 依次，挨次 in vain 徒勞，白費(fèi)力氣=lose ones labour insist on 堅(jiān)持做. instead of 相反,代替，而不是 join hands 連手 just n

21、ow 當(dāng)才 keep a record 保持記錄 break a record 打破紀(jì)錄 keep an eye for sb/sth 密切注意；時(shí)刻提防著，照看 keep in mind 記??；=learn by heart keep in touch with 保持了解；get in tough with 取得了解 keep on doing 繼續(xù)作某事（做原來的事） keep track of 留意，跟上發(fā)展，保持接觸或了解  keep up 堅(jiān)持，繼續(xù)，保持（斗志）仍不低落 keep up with 跟上，趕上，不落后于 knock around (about) 碰撞，連敲，

22、粗暴對(duì)待，漫游 knock down 打倒，撞倒，拆除(機(jī)器)，使減價(jià) knock off 敲擊；中止；減低；迅速做成； laugh at 嘲笑 lead to 尋致；引向 learn.by heart 把記??；背下來 leave alone 放住不管，不干涉，聽住 leave(.) behind 留下，丟失，遺下，忘記攜帶 leave for 向.出發(fā)，（離開某地）到.去 leave out 省出；忽視=ignore; 遺漏 lend sb. a hand =give sb. a hand=do sb a favour=help sb less than 不足；少于 let in 讓.進(jìn)來；

23、放入；通（光，水，氣等），插入 light up 點(diǎn)著；點(diǎn)燈；照亮； listen to 聽 live on 以為生活（主食）； live through 經(jīng)歷；熬過 live with 忍受；與.住在一起； lock sb. up 把.笑壓起來 long before 很久以前；before long 沒過多久 look for 尋找（強(qiáng)調(diào)過程）find 找到（強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果）；find out發(fā)現(xiàn)（經(jīng)過調(diào)查研究等）  look forward to 盼望 look into 調(diào)查 look on.as 把看作.=treat.as=regard.as look out 當(dāng)心，小心，向外看

24、，挑選 look out for 照料；尋求；提防； look over 從上面看過去，查看，檢查，原諒 look round 轉(zhuǎn)頭（欲看）慎重考慮 look up 仰視，（市場）興旺，胸懷大志，（從字典）查出，參照 look up to 尊敬，仰坐 lose heart 失去信心；lose ones heart to傾心于 lose ones way =get lost迷路，找不到家了 make . to ones own measure 依靠某人自己的方法；量體裁衣 make a call/choice/decision/difference/face/fire/living/mistak

25、e/noise/record speech  打電話/選擇/決定/與眾不同/做鬼臉/生火/謀生/犯錯(cuò)誤/弄出噪音/創(chuàng)紀(jì)錄/作演講 make a contribution to 對(duì)做出貢獻(xiàn) make a plan for 為作計(jì)劃 make faces 做鬼臉 make fun of 取笑；開玩笑 make jokes about sb. 取笑 make ones way to 到去的途中 make oneself at home 不客氣 make progress 取得進(jìn)步 make room for 給讓地方 make sense of sth 了解某文的意義；make sense

26、有意義，能理解，有道理 make sure 確保；保證 make the most of 充分利用=make the best use of make up 引補(bǔ)，修理，賠償，起草，決定，編造，收集，整理（房間等） make up ones mind to do sth.; 下決心做 make use of 利用 more and more 越來越 more or less 或多或少 more than 超過；多于 move on 繼續(xù)前進(jìn) multiplyby 用乘以 nameafter 以命名 neck and neck 并頭，并進(jìn)，并駕齊驅(qū) next to 隔壁，緊挨著 no longe

27、r(notany longer) 不再；（強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間） no more (notany more) 不再；（強(qiáng)調(diào)程度） no more than 不超過，僅僅，同一樣不 not at all 一點(diǎn)也不，完全不 now and then 時(shí)常，=once in a while now that 既然 of ones own 自己的 on a large scale 大規(guī)模地 on all sides 全面地 on average 平均地 on board 上船（飛機(jī)，火車等） on display 展示 on duty 值日，值班 on earth 世界上，究竟，全然，一點(diǎn)也（強(qiáng)調(diào)否定） on f

28、ire 著火了（強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)）“catch fire”強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作 on foor 走到 on holiday 渡假 on ones own 獨(dú)自的 on sale 減價(jià)（出售） on show 展出 on the air 在廣播中 on the contrary 正相反 on the other hand 另一方面，常用于 on one hand on the other hand on the radio 在收音機(jī)里，在播出 on watch 警覺 once upon a time 從前 one by one 一個(gè)挨一個(gè)的 open up 打開，開發(fā)，展現(xiàn)，開始，揭露 or so 大約，差不多 o

29、ut of 來自，出自，從當(dāng)中，越出范圍外，失去，由于，缺乏 out of breath 氣喘吁吁，上氣不接下氣 out of ones reach 夠不到 in ones reach夠得到 out of work 失業(yè)，out of bread over and over 在之上，交于，在之外還 own sth .to sb. 把歸功于 pass away 終止，停止，死亡，消亡，消磨時(shí)間（等） pass on(upon) 傳遞，宣告，通過，前進(jìn) pay a visit 拜訪，參觀 pay attention 注意 pay back 歸還 pay for sth. 為而付錢，償付的代價(jià) pa

30、y off 還清，成功 pick out 挑選，區(qū)別出，看出，領(lǐng)會(huì) pick up 爬起，獲得，拾起，收聽，恢復(fù)，探出，掘地，加速，收拾 piles of 成堆的 play a joke on 開的玩笑，捉弄 play a part in 在方面起作用，對(duì)起作用 play a trick on sb.  開的玩笑，捉弄 play with  玩弄，與一起玩 plenty of  大量的 point at  指向（具體地點(diǎn)） point out 指出 point to 指向（大概方向） prefer to  參考，指的是 prevent.from

31、.=stop/keep.from doing sth;阻（防）止.做 protect sb./sth. From 保護(hù)免受 pull down  拉倒，推翻，拆毀，使降低 pull sb.up  把扶起，拔起，使停下，阻止，訓(xùn)斥 put.in prison  把投進(jìn)監(jiān)獄 put an end to  終結(jié)，結(jié)束，廢止 put away 把收起來，儲(chǔ)備，處理掉，（船）開行，把送進(jìn)監(jiān)獄 put down  放下，鎮(zhèn)壓，取締，制止，記下，貶低，認(rèn)為，消減 put forward  提出，建議，推舉，撥快（鐘表） put off 

32、推遲，延期，阻止，勸阻，托（衣服），出航 put on  穿上，增加（體重等），假裝，撥快（鐘表），推薦，安排，上演 put out  放出，長出，熄滅，激怒，生產(chǎn)，出發(fā)，出版 put up 舉起，打開，掛起（旗），進(jìn)行，提名，提供，搭起，提示，建造（房屋），上演，陳列，揭示 rather than  而不是 refer to 指的是，參考，咨詢 regard.as 把看成 regardless 不管，不顧 relate(.) to 與有關(guān)系，理解,同情 rely on = depend on = rest on = lean on = count on 依賴，依

33、靠 ring back = call back 回電話 ring off 掛斷電話，不要掛斷電話 ring up 打電話給，打鈴（開幕） roll over 流動(dòng)，翻滾 roll up 卷起 round and round 處處，周圍 round up 驅(qū)集，趕擾，逮捕，包圍 run after 追求，追趕 run away 跑開，帶而逃走 run out 流出，離題，（火車等）出軌，流利地念，寫或敘述，印出 rush out 沖出去 say goodbye/hello to 向告別 scores of 幾十個(gè)，許多 see sb. off 為送別 send for 派人去請(qǐng).send for

34、 a doctor派人去請(qǐng)醫(yī)生 send in 提出，送來，遞送 send out 派遣，發(fā)送，發(fā)出，生（芽） send up 提出，上升，檢舉 sentence sb. to death 判死刑 serve as(for) 充當(dāng)，用作=work as=act as set an example to 給樹上榜樣 set aside 存放，放在一切 set down 放下，卸下，記下，判定，申斥 set fire to 縱火，放火 set foot(in) (on) 踏上，登上 set free 釋放 set off 發(fā)出，動(dòng)身，爆發(fā)，放（火箭，炮），開始（工作），點(diǎn)綴，撥出，對(duì)照 set o

35、nes mind to do 決心做 set ones pace 定步調(diào) set out 發(fā)出，開始，陳列，陳述，表示，打算 set records 創(chuàng)紀(jì)錄 set sail(to/from/for) 起航 set up 豎起，建立，開辦，貼出，提出（意見），提交，引起，使（精神）振作 shoot at 向射擊 shout at 向大喊 showout 給引路出去 show sb. Around 領(lǐng)參觀 shut down 關(guān)閉，停工，鮮艷 side by side 并排著，并肩并排（并列） slow down 減速 so as to 為了=in order to so far =till n

36、ow=up till now到目前為止 so()that 太以至于 sooner or later 遲早,遲晚 speak highly of 高度贊揚(yáng)(評(píng)價(jià)) speed up =pick up speed 加速 stand for 代表，象征 stand in line 站成一排 stand out 突出，顯著 stand up 站起來，起立 stare at 盯著看，注釋 start out 出發(fā)，開始，著手 start with 首先，第一 stay away 不在家，外出 stay in bed 臥床 stay in touch with 與保持了解=keep in touch wi

37、th stay up 不睡，熬夜，守夜 stick to 粘住，堅(jiān)持，繼續(xù) stop sb. From doing sth =keep/prevent sb. from doing sth; 阻止某人做 such as 例如（后接名詞，代詞，補(bǔ)語） suffer from 遭受之苦，患病 take a walk/rest/bath/shower 散步，休息，洗澡，沖淋浴 take/leave a message(for) 給流口信 take a chance =take chances 碰運(yùn)氣，冒險(xiǎn) take a look at 看一看 take a photo/picture 拍照片take

38、 a risk 冒險(xiǎn) take a train 乘火車 take action 采取行動(dòng) take advantage of 利用 take along 隨帶來 take away 拿走,拿去，減去 take care of 照顧，照料，關(guān)心 take down 拿下,取下,拆毀,記錄下來,吞下 take in 收進(jìn),接受,收容,理解,包括,定閱,欺騙 take it easy 別緊張,悠然自得,輕輕松松 take measures 采取行動(dòng) take off 起飛,成功,免除,脫去 take ones place 代替某人 take out 取出,除初,摘錄(要點(diǎn)) take over 接收

39、,接辦,接待 take part with 祖護(hù),支持 take part in 參加,參與 take place 發(fā)生 take possession of 占有,據(jù)為己有 take the place of 代替 take time 費(fèi)時(shí),需要時(shí)間;take ones time 慢慢來,不急 take turns =take it in turns  輪流做 take up 拿起,開始,從事,吸取,接納(乘客),接受,占(時(shí),空注意力等) takeinto consideration 把考慮進(jìn)來 tear down  扯下, 拆, 毀 tear up  扯碎,

40、 拔起  tend to (towards)  傾向于, 有助于, 易于, 引起, 造成, 勢(shì)必  test on  在上做實(shí)驗(yàn)  thanks to  由于, 幸虧, 多虧 think about  考慮 think highly of  高窟贊揚(yáng)(評(píng)價(jià))=speak highly of 重視 think of  想著, 想到, 考慮, 想象, 沒想, 打算, 出主意, 記得 thousands of  成千上萬 throw away  拋棄, 浪費(fèi), 錯(cuò)失(機(jī)會(huì)等) throw l

41、ight upon 照亮, 闡明, 把弄清楚 tie up  扎綁, 停滯, 糾纏住, 凍結(jié)(資金) to ones surprise  令吃驚的是 try on  試試看, 試穿 try ones best (hardest) 盡力而為, 竭力, 努力 try out  試驗(yàn), 試行, 精煉 turn into  把變?yōu)? 把譯成  turn around  turn down  turn off  關(guān)掉(電燈,自來水,煤氣,收音機(jī)等), 生產(chǎn), 解_ turn on  開(電燈,自來水,煤氣

42、,收音機(jī)等),決定于,反對(duì),敵視,攻擊 turn out  關(guān)上(電燈,自來水,煤氣,收音機(jī)等),向外彎曲,出產(chǎn),培養(yǎng)出,解_ 證表是, 結(jié)果是 turn over  滾動(dòng), 翻過來, 夠交, 托付, 再三考慮 turn to  轉(zhuǎn)向, 求助于, 著手, 忙于 up and down  上上下下 use up  用光, eat up 吃光, drink up 喝光 used to do sth.  曾經(jīng), 過去常常做 ; be used to sth. / doing 習(xí)慣于 wake up  醒來, 弄醒 wash awa

43、y  沖走 watch out  當(dāng)心, 警戒, 監(jiān)視  wear out  穿破, 用壞, 耗盡, 疲乏不堪 wipe out  擦洗, 清除, 雪恥, 徹底毀滅 wish every success 祝成功 (萬事如意) work on  對(duì)起作用, 對(duì) 發(fā)生影響, 激發(fā) work out  產(chǎn)生效果, 擬定(計(jì)劃), 用盡, 使筋疲力盡, 算出, 解決(問題) would rather  寧可 , would rather do than do 創(chuàng)立(理論) write down  寫下, 記下&#

44、160; write to  給寫信 year after year 一年又一年 year by year  =from year to year  逐年地，,始終,不斷地 all the year round 一年到頭，整整一年 for years 好幾年 常用動(dòng)詞短語搭配含break詞組：    1.break away from 擺脫、逃掉、改掉、斷絕來往。    例：The little boy broke away from his mother and ran away.  

45、;  2.break down 損壞、身體衰弱。例：The car broke down.    3.break in 闖入、插嘴。vi.例：Dont break in when others are speaking.    4.break into 闖入、打斷，突然開始。例：They broke into the house.    5.break out 爆發(fā)、發(fā)生。例：A quarrel broke out between them. 含call詞組：   

46、 1.call for 叫（某人），接（某人），要求、需要。    例：Ill call for you tomorrow morning.    2.call in 召集、召來。例：Wed better call in a doctor.    3.call on/upon 訪問、探望（某人）、號(hào)召。例：I called on him yesterday.    4.call at 訪問、探望（某處）。例：I hope to call at your office some

47、 day.    5.call up 給打電話、使人想起。例：The picture calls up scenes of my childhood. 含catch詞組    1.catch/take/get hold of 握、抓住。例：He caught hold of the pigs ear.    2.catch sight ofsee 看到、發(fā)現(xiàn)。例：The little girl cried as soon as she caught sight of her mother. &#

48、160;  3.catch up with 趕上。 例：He tried to catch up with his classmates. 含come詞組    1aaae along 一起來，來到、快點(diǎn)。例：Come along,or well be late.    2aaae back 回來，恢復(fù)知覺、復(fù)活、被回憶起來。例：When he came back he found himeself tied to a tree.    3aaae down 下來，下降、跌價(jià)。例：I dont

49、think the price of meat will come down.    4aaae in 進(jìn)來。vi.    5aaae on/upon 快點(diǎn)、趕快、進(jìn)展、進(jìn)行、偶遇。    6aaae out 出來、出版。例：The magazine comes out weekly.    7aaae to 到達(dá)、談到、涉及、合計(jì)、總計(jì)。    8aaae up 走過來、走近、長出、發(fā)芽。例：The seeds hasnt come up ye

50、t.cost，spend，pay，take    1.cost 句型：sth. cost money/time；sth.cost sb. time/money/勞力    2.spend句型：表“花費(fèi)時(shí)”：sb.spend time/money on sth./(in/on)doing sth. 表“度過時(shí)”：sb.spend time 等介詞場清華大學(xué)英語系測(cè)試：為中學(xué)英語量身定做.官方網(wǎng)站：bbb:/qinghua.yeryyaaa/ 清華大學(xué)英語教授50年研究成果高考英語短文改錯(cuò)新題型下面短文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤，錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的

51、增加、刪除或修改。 增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)（），并在此符號(hào)下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分Passage 1It was 7:15 in the morning of February 8, 2007 I was walking along Park Road towards the east while an old man came out of the park on the other sides of th

52、e   street Then I saw a yellow car drive up Third Street and made a right turn into Park Road The next moment the car hit the man while she was crossing the road He fell with a cry The car didnt stop and drive off at full speed heading west I noticed the driver was

53、 young woman wore a pair of glasses and the plate number was AC864 After two minutes later, I stopped a passed car and took the old man to the nearest hospital                      

54、;   Passage 2I often quarrel about my mother over whether I can watch TV after school. She holds view that senior three students have to make fully use of every minute to work hard at their lessons. It seems to me that once I am allowed to do that, Ill unable to control myself and forget a

55、ll about my study. She also thinks it is bad for my eye. But I really cant accept her ideas. In my opinion, watch TV can set my mind at rest after a days hard works. Besides, it is important for us to know what had happened at home and at abroad. Thus, we shouldnt be forbidden to watch TV.Passage 3D

56、ear sir,Last year I buy a refrigerator in your store on Chang An road. We all like shape of the refrigerator. And recently I find something is wrong with it. It begins to make noise when it turned on. At first it is low but gradually it become louder and louder. To make the matter worse, it even sto

57、ps working sometimes. We all feel disappointing. I am writing you to ask for help. Would you please send a people to repair it? I will at home this weekend. Please call me before you come to here. My telephone number is 6606.5531. Thanks you very much. Customer Li MingPassage 4I first met Li Ming at

58、 a friend birthday party five years ago. Then I invited Li Ming over in my place.We listen to my CDs together and soon become best friends. Three years ago, Li Mings parents invited I to spend two wonderful week in Qingdao with them during the summer holiday. Li Ming and I loved walking along the beautifully beac