21世紀(jì)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)讀寫教程(第3冊(cè))課后

1、21 世紀(jì)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)讀寫教程(第三冊(cè))課后句子翻譯答案Unit 1l 湯姆去年轉(zhuǎn)來(lái)我校，他全神貫注地聽楊小姐上課并很快成了她最喜歡的學(xué) 生。Tom (was) transferred to our school last year. He hung no Miss Young word in class and soon became theapple of her eye.2 看到女兒高中畢業(yè)，他感到一陣難以弄語(yǔ)言表達(dá)的愛(ài)和驕傲。Seeing his daughter graduatefrom high school, he felt a surge of love and pride tha

2、t he couldn t express in w選蟾3生去年開始涉足股市時(shí)，他做夢(mèng)也沒(méi)想 到會(huì)變成百萬(wàn)富翁。Last year when Mr. Li first began his venture into the stock market, becoming a millionaire was beyond his wildestdreams.4 在休假日，我有幸看到一些野生海豹在吃魚。我拍了幾張照片，可惜焦點(diǎn) 都沒(méi)對(duì)準(zhǔn)。On my holiday, I was lucky enough to witness some wild seals feeding no fish. I too

3、k several photos of them, butunfortunately they were all out of focus.5 王子跟那位女演員保持確定的情侶關(guān)系已三年。沒(méi)有任何東西能改變他們 在下周結(jié)婚的決定。The prince has been going steady with the actress for three years and nothing can alter their plan to get married nextweek.6 因?yàn)楦F人連飯都吃不飽便認(rèn)為他們不需要義務(wù)教育的看法完全是一種錯(cuò)誤 的想法。沒(méi)有教育人們?cè)跄芸朔毟F？It is a com

4、plete misconception that the poor do not need compulsory education because they do not even haveenough to feed on. Without education, how can people ever overcome their poverty?生。7 大衛(wèi)所有的同班同學(xué)都困惑不解沒(méi)有人想得出他怎么突然變成了優(yōu)等All of Davids classmates are completely stumnopeodnne can wo rk out how hebecame a top st

5、udent overnight.8很明顯，她拒絕他的求婚給了他沉重的打擊, 但他最終還是從痛苦中恢復(fù)了過(guò)來(lái)。Obviously, her rejection of his proposal hit him hard, but in time he recovered from his wounds.Unit 21 獨(dú)立生活的能力對(duì)于任何一個(gè)成年人來(lái)說(shuō)都是必不可少的，但真正的成熟 遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不只是一整套的生存策略。The ability to fend for oneself is indispensable to any adult, but real maturity is more than j

6、ust a set of survivalstrategies.2 孩子們?cè)趦和?jié)有資格免費(fèi)進(jìn)入每一個(gè)城市公園。這是對(duì)他們?nèi)觊L(zhǎng)期呆 在學(xué)校里的一種補(bǔ)償。On Children s Day, kids are entitled to free entry to all the city parks. It grades are suffering.3你更注重個(gè)人的生活而不是學(xué)習(xí)，難怪你的成績(jī)下降了。You re giving more priority to your personal life than to your studies. No wonder your grades are s

7、uffering.4鑒于當(dāng)今社會(huì)大多數(shù)的婦女在外謀職，很自然她們反 對(duì)丈夫把她們作為管家來(lái)對(duì)待。精選s natGiven that most women nowadays have jobs outside the home, it al that they object to their husbands treatingthem like housekeepers.5 美國(guó)的不少百萬(wàn)富翁都至少擁有兩座房子和一架私人飛機(jī)。Quite a number of American millionaires own at least two houses and a private plane.6

8、當(dāng)約翰從癌癥中意外地康復(fù)時(shí)，他的醫(yī)生把此歸功于他堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的毅力和對(duì)未 來(lái)的信念。When John recovered unexpectedly from cancer, his doctors attributed it to his strong will and faith in the future.7 沒(méi)有任何實(shí)際理由要保留為女性開門的那種習(xí) 俗，更不用說(shuō)保留 “婦女和兒童優(yōu)先” 的傳統(tǒng)了。There s no practical reason to perpetuate the custom of opening doors for women, let alone the tradi

9、tion of“ women and children first. ”8 許多女權(quán)主義者反對(duì)男人養(yǎng)育孩子不如女人的想法。Many feminists object to the notion that men can t nurture children as wwomen can.Unit 31 我們不久就對(duì)她無(wú)休止地抱怨感到厭倦，并盡量避開她。We soon grew wary of her constant complaints, and avoided her as much as possible.2 市長(zhǎng)將在今天下午主持會(huì)議，為建設(shè)一條新公路的規(guī)劃作準(zhǔn)備。The mayor wi

10、ll preside over a meeting this afternoon that will pave the way for plans to build a new highway.3如果我們有更多的時(shí)間可支配，我會(huì)帶你上這座 山。從山頂上四下觀望真令人驚嘆。If we had more time at our disposal, I d take you up this mountain. The viefrom the top is truly awe-inspiring.4 任何熱愛(ài)生活的人都不難發(fā)現(xiàn)鳥類遷徙中的 象征性美和實(shí)際美。Anyone who is in love

11、with life will have no difficulty in finding the symbolic as well as the actual beauty in themigration of eh birds.5 觀看壯觀的潮漲潮落景色使我感到一種在其他地方感受不到的內(nèi)心的滿 足。Watching the magnificent view of the ebb and flow of the tides fills me with an inner contentment that I find nowhereelse.6 他的不幸激起了聽眾深深的同情。他們熱切地想幫他撫平

12、心頭的創(chuàng)傷。His misfortune aroused great sympathy among the listeners, who are keen to help heal his mental wounds.7對(duì)一個(gè)門外漢來(lái)說(shuō)，要認(rèn)識(shí)霍金博士研究的重要性 也許是困難的或不可能的，但它肯定會(huì)對(duì)我們的生活產(chǎn)生經(jīng)久的影響。Recognition of the importance of Dr. Hawkin s research may be difficult orimpossible for a layman, but it is sure tohave a lasting impac

13、t on our lives.8 史密斯先生早就希望能有機(jī)會(huì)向四周的年輕人講述他的登月經(jīng)歷，但他一 直沒(méi)有足夠的支配時(shí)間。精選Mr. Smith has long wished for a chance to relate his lunar landing experience to the young people around him, but henever has enough time at his disposal.Unit 41 我們想提醒親愛(ài)的觀眾，敬請(qǐng)?bào)w諒他人，在晚上十點(diǎn)以后調(diào)低你的電視機(jī) 音量。We d like to remind our viewers to be c

14、onsiderate to your neighbors and keep your TVs turned down after 10 p.m.2我希望我的忠告對(duì)處于壓力下的學(xué)生們會(huì)起 作用：前面的路充滿了不能遇見的機(jī)遇。I hope my advice will work with students under pressure the road ahead is full of unforeseen opportunities.3 順便說(shuō)一句，琳達(dá)是個(gè)靦腆的人，在那么多的生人 面前講話，她會(huì)感到不自然。Incidentally / By the way, Linda is a shy pe

15、rson who might feel uneasy about speaking in the presence of so manystrangers.4 要在學(xué)習(xí)上取得進(jìn)步，學(xué)生需要具備獨(dú)立學(xué)習(xí)的技能而不是事事都依靠教 師。In order to get ahead in their studies, students need to equip themselves with independent study skills instead ofrelying on their teachers for everything.5 現(xiàn)在的年輕人變得老成，他們確信成就是以擁有多少財(cái)產(chǎn)來(lái)衡量

16、的。Young people nowadays are growing up old, with the conviction that achievement is measured by how manypossessions one owns.6 許多學(xué)生為他們利用課余時(shí)間打工辯解，說(shuō)這會(huì)減少他們的經(jīng)濟(jì)壓力。Many students justify their working part time by saying that it reduces their economic pressure on them.7你現(xiàn)在必須馬上做的是填好在你來(lái)時(shí)給你的表格。What you need t

17、o do right now is to fill in the forms you were given when you arrived.8 就事業(yè)本身而言，需要一個(gè)人畢生的奉獻(xiàn)，但是這并不意味著進(jìn)入一種職業(yè)后就要堅(jiān)持不懈地一直干下去。A career in itself requires one siolifne,lobnugt idt edvooets not mean that afteryou get intoa profession you mustcontinue in that same one all along.Unit 59 為了幫助外國(guó)投資者更好地了解上海，他們根據(jù)能

18、找到的各種資料來(lái)源匯 編了這本小小的指南。To help foreign investors get a better understanding of Shanghai, they compiled this little guide from the varioussources they could find.10 他是那種在計(jì)劃實(shí)現(xiàn)之后才讓大家知道的那種人。He s the sort of person who prefers to keep his plans to himself until they realized.11 我千里迢迢到紐約來(lái)看他，結(jié)果卻發(fā)現(xiàn)他兩天前出國(guó)了。精選I

19、 came to New York from far away to see him, only to find he had gone abroad two days before.12 現(xiàn)在很難想象沒(méi)有電、沒(méi)有電視、沒(méi)有電話，我們是如何生存了如此之久 的。It is difficult to imagine now how we ve survived for so long without electritelevision or telephone.5 只要錢是老老實(shí)實(shí)賺來(lái)的，新政策鼓勵(lì)人們變得富有。The new policy encourages people to become

20、wealthy if the money has been acquired honestly.13 如果我負(fù)責(zé)這個(gè)項(xiàng)目，我會(huì)更好地利用現(xiàn)有的資金。If I were in charge of the project, I d make better use of the money thatavailable.14 他們拒絕給他進(jìn)入這個(gè)國(guó)家的簽證，理由是他是個(gè)危險(xiǎn)分子。He was refused an entry permit on the grounds that he was a dangerous person.15 老師沒(méi)有多久就發(fā)現(xiàn)，湯姆總有遲交作業(yè)的借口。Itdidn ttak

21、etheteacherlongtocatchonthatTom always had an excuse for being late with theassignments.Unit 616 我真希望你對(duì)這一件事能采取一種更加通情達(dá)理的態(tài)度。I wish you could adopt a more reasonable attitude towards the event.17 在那次車禍中我的腿折斷了，我兒子的腿也摔斷了。I broke my leg in the car accident and so did my son.18 那位老婦人不勝悲傷，幾乎不能自己走路了。The old

22、woman, overwhelmed by grief, could hardly/barely walk on her own.4 在他過(guò)世五十年之后，他的成就才為社會(huì)所承認(rèn)。It was 50 years after his death that his accomplishments were acknowledged by society.5 這是曾經(jīng)是戰(zhàn)火紛飛，現(xiàn)在卻是一片和平與繁榮。Where there were flames of war, now there are peace and prosperity.6 他病得很重，他的病無(wú)藥可治。He is seriously il

23、l and his disease defies the healing power of any medicine.7 由于前途渺茫，一片空白，早年的希望逐漸消失，他對(duì)生活失去了信心。He has lost confidence in life the future has blurred and gone bland and his early hopes have faded into nothingness.8小湯姆意識(shí)到已無(wú)法改變這一嚴(yán)酷的現(xiàn) 實(shí)：隨著父母的突然去世，他的家庭已經(jīng)破碎。Little Tom realized that nothing could change the

24、harsh reality that his family had fallen apart with his parents sudden deaths.精選Unit 78 只要你喜歡你的業(yè)余愛(ài)好，那么你不必因?yàn)槟阕约核揭话愣械叫呃ⅰe人怎么看你無(wú)關(guān)緊要。As long as you enjoy your hobby, you don t have to feel ashamed of beingmediocre at it. It doesn t matter whatothers think of you.9 金錢在競(jìng)技體育中正顯出其重要性，但我們必須確保它不會(huì)影響一些重要 的東西。

25、Money is becoming a big deal in competitive sports, but we must make sure that it doesn t get in the way of what simportant.10 我們都需要不時(shí)地進(jìn)行某種鍛煉來(lái)使自己保持身體健康。We all need some form of exercise every now and then to keep ourselves in good shape.11 我一再說(shuō)該是你整理自己房間的時(shí)候了，但你老是拖著。I ve said over and over it e youtid

26、iesdtiump your room, but you keep putting it off.12 一兩年前他才開始學(xué)畫畫，所以技法還未達(dá)到專業(yè)水準(zhǔn)。你能給他指點(diǎn)指 點(diǎn)嗎？He only took up painting a couple of years ago, so his technique isn professional standards. Can you gibe himsome instruction?13 健康專家正試圖通過(guò)宣傳吸煙的種種害處來(lái)使人們戒煙。Health experts are trying to discourage people from smokin

27、g by informing them of its dangers.14 敬業(yè)當(dāng)然是好的，但你不能讓工作蠶食了你的全部休閑時(shí)間。t leBeing committed to your job is fine, of course, but you shouldnall your leisure time.15 對(duì)于我來(lái)說(shuō)，工作和業(yè)余愛(ài)好都必須嚴(yán)肅認(rèn)真地對(duì)待。Asfar as I m concerned, both jobs and hobbies should be seriously considered.Unit 8l 美國(guó)國(guó)家航空和航天局宣布，這次飛行任務(wù)長(zhǎng)達(dá)九天，其明確目的之一將 是

28、研究太空飛行對(duì)衰老過(guò)程的影響。NASA announced that one of the tangible objectives of this nine-day mission was to don research into the effects ofspace flight on the aging process.16 在冷戰(zhàn)期間，蘇美兩國(guó)在外層空間的開發(fā)活動(dòng)方面投入了大量的資金。During the Cold War era, the Soviet Union and the United States both spent substantial fund on space exploration.3 總統(tǒng)關(guān)于削減政府社會(huì)福利支出的提議已 經(jīng)在公眾中引起了很大的爭(zhēng)議。The President s proposal to scale down/back the governmentspending has caused a great deal ofcontroversy.精選17 美國(guó) “發(fā)現(xiàn) ”號(hào)航天飛機(jī)回到肯尼迪航天中心之前，佛