中考英語完形填空真題匯編(含答案)及解析

1、中考英語完形填空真題匯編（含答案）及解析一、完形填空1.完形填空Since my mother moved to live with us in the city, she has been much heavier than before.As time went by, her health got 1. So I had to take her to see a 2. My motherwas told to lose weight by doing exercise every day. She had no choice but to follow 3 the doctor said

2、. I told her that I would exercise with her every morning.On the first morning, she got up very early 4 ran with me in our neighborhood. I tried to run slowly so that she could follow me. After 5 for some minutes, I told her the proper ways of exercise and the importance of eating healthy food. She

3、listened to me carefully. It made me 6 that she told me everything very patiently when I was a kid. On the second morning, I praised her for keeping running with me.But after two weeks, she wanted to 7running because she thought the two- weekexercise didn't work at all. To encourage her, I taugh

4、t her how to use the facilities（設(shè)施）forexercise in our 8. She began to exercise again.With my help, it 9 her one month to develop a good habit of daily exercise. "Thank you, my dear daughter. Exercise brings health and happiness to me. I will 10 worry about my health. "Her words touched my

5、heart deeply. I felt happy to make a big difference to my mother's life.1.A.betterB. stronger C. worseD.thinner2.A.teacherB. waiterC. nurseD.doctor3.A.thatB. whatC. whichD.where4.A.andB. butC. soD.or5. A. swimmingB. runningC. playingD. eating6.A.actB. expectC. forgetD.remember7. A. give upB. eat

6、 upC.set upD. put up8.A.schoolB. hospitalC. neighborhood D.cinema9.A.costB.spentC. tookD. paid10. A. never B. ever C. sometimes D. always【答案】(1)C;(2)D;(3)B;(4)A;(5)B;(6)D;(7)A;(8)C; (9)C； (1。)A；【解析】【分析】文章大意：媽媽搬到城里與我們住在一起，她變得比以前胖了很多，醫(yī) 生建議她每天鍛煉。在我的堅持與鼓勵下，用了一個月的時間養(yǎng)成了每天鍛煉的好習(xí)慣。(1)句意：隨著時間的推移，她的健康越來越差。A更好；

7、B更強壯；C更差；D更瘦；根據(jù)后面So I had to take her to see a doctor去看醫(yī)生，應(yīng)該是變差了，故答案為C。(2)句意：所以我不得不帶她去看醫(yī)生。A老師；B服務(wù)生；C護士； D醫(yī)生；根據(jù)前面健康不好，后面 So I had to take her to see應(yīng)該是去看醫(yī)生，故答案為D。(3)句意：她別無選擇，只好照醫(yī)生說的去做。A那個；B什么；C哪個；D哪里；根據(jù)She had no choice but to followthe docto據(jù)題開，要用賓語，應(yīng)該照醫(yī)生說的做，故答案為Bo(4)句意：第一天早上，她起得很早，和我一起在我們小區(qū)跑。A和；B但是

8、；C因此；D 或者； 根據(jù) she got up very early ran with me in our neighborhOO說起得早， 后面和 我在社區(qū)里跑，是并列關(guān)系，故答案為Ao(5)句意：跑了幾分鐘后，我告訴她正確的鍛煉方法和吃健康食品的重要性。A游泳；B跑步；C玩；D吃；根據(jù)前面run跑，應(yīng)該是跑了一會后，故答案為B。(6)句意：這讓我想起了我小時候她非常耐心地告訴我一切。A表演；B除了； C忘記；D 記得；根據(jù)后面 she told me everything very patiently when I was a kid 我小時候她耐心地告 訴我每件事，應(yīng)該是記得，故答案為

9、 Do(7)句意：但兩周后，她想放棄跑步，因為她認(rèn)為兩周的鍛煉根本不起作用。A放棄；B吃光；C建立；D 張貼；根據(jù)后面 because she thought the two-week exercise didn't work at all因為她認(rèn)為兩周的鍛煉根本不起作用.應(yīng)該是想放棄，故答案為Ao(8)句意：為了鼓勵她，我教她如何使用我們附近的健身設(shè)施。A學(xué)校；B醫(yī)院；C社區(qū)；D電影院；根據(jù)后面 use the facilities用設(shè)施鍛煉，應(yīng)該是在社區(qū)里，故答案為Q(9)句意：在我的幫助下，她花了一個月的時間養(yǎng)成了每天鍛煉的好習(xí)慣。A花費，主語是物；B花費，主語是人；C花費，主語

10、是it; D付錢；根據(jù)前面it,可知是固定句型It takes sb. (some time) to do sth .某人花了 時間做某事，故答案為 C。(10)句意：我永遠(yuǎn)不會擔(dān)心我的健康。A從不；B曾經(jīng)；C有時；D總是；根據(jù)前面Exercise brings health and happiness to me鍛煉給我?guī)斫】岛涂鞓罚竺鎽?yīng)該是從不擔(dān)心 健康，故答案為A?！军c評】考查完型填空。答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合 邏輯，適當(dāng)修改。個別小題可以當(dāng)作單獨的詞義辨析題來做，先區(qū)分詞義，結(jié)合語境選出 最能使語句通順的答案。2.完形填空Francesca pick

11、ed up her seven-year-old son from school one afternoon. Isaac proudly showed his mother what he had made at school that day. It was a 1 made of brightly colored paper. "It's for Father's Day," Isaac explained. The card was cut into the shape of a man's dress shirt with a drawin

12、g of a tie. Inside the card, Isaac had 2 the words "Happy Father's Day."Francesca didn't know much about Father's Day because it wasn't something 3 in her home country. So she asked her neighbor Genny about it. Genny told her that Father's Day, like Mother's Day, is

13、 a (an)4 in the United States. It is always celebrated on the secondSunday in June. People give fathers cards, presents, go out to eat at a restaurant, or do something 5that day. "It's a day to show gratitude (感激) to your father," Genny explained.Francesca understood, but she also felt

14、 a little 6. While the Father's Day card Isaac madewas nice, Isaac's father never wore a dress shirt or a tie. Isaac's father, Tim, wore a uniform to work. On his days off, he liked to dress casually and 7.Francesca had an idea. She went shopping the day before Father's Day to get he

15、r husband a surprise. On Father's Day morning, she and Isaac gave Tim a box wrapped (包著) up in nice paper. "Happy Father's Day," Francesca and Isaac8_ .When Tim unwrapped the box, he 9. Inside the box was the Father's DayCard Isaac made in school. Also inside the box were a dre

16、ss shirt and a tie. They were the same 10 as the card Isaac made. Tim, Francesca and Isaac went next door to Genny's house for abarbecue. Tim wore the dress shirt and the tie.1.A. cardB. boxC. pictureD. letter2. A. listedB. writtenC. circledD. drawn3. A. happenedB. foundC. heldD. celebrated4. A.

17、 eventB. storyC. holidayD. activity5. A. interestingB. importantC. excitingD. special6. A. badB. sadC. upsetD. nervous7. A. attractivelyB. comfortablyC. strangelyD. tidily8. A. interruptedB. promisedC. shoutedD. signed9. A. understoodB. refusedC. doubtedD. laughed10. A. designB. priceC. sizeD. color

18、【答案】(1)A; (2) B;(3) D;(4) C; (5) D;(6) A; ( 7) B;(8) C; (9)D; (10) D;【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介紹了Francesca與兒子一起給丈夫過父親節(jié)的故事。一家人通過一個節(jié)日來表達自己的關(guān)心與呵護。(1)句意：這是一張用色彩鮮艷的紙做成的卡片。A卡片；B盒子；C圖片；D信件。由下文的 The card was cut into the shape of a man's dress shirt with a drawing of a tie 可知此處是 由色彩鮮艷的紙做的卡片，故選 Ao(2)句意：卡片里面，艾薩克寫

19、著 父親節(jié)快樂A列舉；B寫；C圈；D畫。結(jié)合文中 語句the words "Happy Father's Day."可知，此卡片上應(yīng)該是寫著 "父親節(jié)快樂"這幾個字，故 選B。(3)句意：Francesca對父親節(jié)了解不多，因為在她的國家并不慶祝這個節(jié)日。A發(fā)生；B發(fā)現(xiàn)，找到；C舉辦，抓?。籇慶祝。父親節(jié)是用來慶祝的，故選 D。(4)句意：珍妮告訴她，父親節(jié)和母親節(jié)一樣，是美國的一個節(jié)日。A事件，活動；B故事；C假期；D活動，指小型活動。父親節(jié)是一個節(jié)日，故選Co(5)句意：人們給父親送賀卡、禮物、出去餐館吃飯，或者那天做些特別的事情。A有趣的；

20、B重要的；C激動的；D特別的。結(jié)合語句中的 give fathers cards, presents, go out to eat at a restaurant,可知此處表示做一些特別的事情，故選 D。(6)句意：弗朗西絲卡明白了，但她也覺得有點不舒服。A壞的，不好的；B傷心的；C沮喪白D緊張的。由下文說Isaac的爸爸從不穿襯衫或領(lǐng)帶可知，此處表示她也覺得有點 不好的地方，故選 A。(7)句意：在休假的日子里，他喜歡穿得隨意舒適。A具有吸引力地；B舒服地；C奇怪地；D整潔地。結(jié)合語句 Isaac's father, Tim, wore a uniform to work. 可知此處

21、表示在節(jié)假日 他喜歡穿平常又舒適的衣服，故選B。(8)句意： 父親節(jié)快樂，”弗朗西絲卡和以撒喊道。A打斷；B承諾；C大喊；D簽名。由"Happy Father's Day,"可知這句話是他們喊出來的，故選C。A明白；B拒絕；C懷疑；D笑。收到了禮物,(9)句意：當(dāng)?shù)倌反蜷_盒子時，他笑了。Tim應(yīng)該是開心的，他笑了。故選D。(10)句意：它們和艾薩克做的卡片顏色一樣。A設(shè)計；B價格；C尺寸；D顏色。由上文的 It was a card made of brightly colored paper 和 The card was cut into the shape of

22、 a man's dress shirt with a drawing of a tie 可知此處表示顏色相同的領(lǐng)帶和襯衫。故選D?！军c評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺 單詞的含義，最后對選項進行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。3.完形填空Mr. White is a blind man who likes traveling alone. However, as a blind man, he has met a lot of 1 during his trips.Once Mr. White traveled to Texas. It was hi

23、s first time to go there. On the plane, he sat next to a woman who 2 Texas. The woman told him that everything was 3 and better in her city. When Mr. White arrived, he found a4 and decided to spend the night there.After dinner, Mr. White went to a wine bar(酒吧) and ordered a glass of wine. When thewa

24、iter brought him one, he was 5." Wow ! How big!" he said. Mr. White doesn't drinkoften, 6 he was a little drunk(喝醉) after drinking the wine. He wanted to go to therestroom, so he asked another waiter for 7. "Turn right at the information desk and it isthe second door on the right,

25、" said the waiter.When Mr. White walked past the first door, he fell down. He missed (錯過) the 8 and went towards the third door instead. Not realizing that he had entered the swimmingarea, he walked forward and then 9 into the swimming pool. At that time he 10 that everything there was bigger.

26、"Don't flush (沖洗)！ Don't flush!" he shouted as soon as he got his head above water.1. A. animalsB. troublesC. strangers2. A. came fromB. heard fromC. looked at3. A. smallerB. newerC. older4. A. museumB. restaurantC. hotel5. A. nervousB. surprisedC. upset6. A. althoughB. untilC. or7

27、. A. addressesB. directionsC. orders8. A. secondB. thirdC. fourth9. A. gotB. turnedC. fell10. A. rememberedB. dreamedC. discovere【答案】(1) B;(2) A;(3) D; (4)D. visitorsD. arrived atD. biggerD. supermarketD. boredD. soD. suggestionsD. fifthD. jumpedD.hopedC; (5) B; (6) D; ( 7) B; (8) A; (9)C； (10) A；【解

28、析】【分析】文章大意：短文介紹了盲人懷特去德克薩斯旅行時發(fā)生的有趣的事。(1)句意：然而，作為一個盲人，他在旅行中遇到了很多麻煩。A.動物；B.麻煩；C陌生人；D.拜訪者。根據(jù)下文的陳述可知他在旅行中遇到了麻煩，故答案是Bo(2)句意：在飛機上，他挨著一個來自德克薩斯的女士坐著。A.來自；B.收到某人的來信；C看；D.到達。句子為定語從句，關(guān)系代詞是人，賓語是地點，根據(jù)下一句in her city.可知，她來自德克薩斯，故答案是 A。(3)句意：這位婦女告訴他她的城市更大更好。A.更??；B.更新；C.更舊；D.更大。根據(jù)How big!可知，女士說她的城市更大，故答案是Do(4)句意：當(dāng)懷特先

29、生到達的時候，他發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個旅館，并決定在那里住一晚。A.博物館；B.飯店；C旅館；D.超市。根據(jù) decided to spend the night there.可知他決定在那里住一晚，可知是見到了一個旅館，故答案是C。(5)句意：當(dāng)服務(wù)員給他帶來一杯酒的時候，他很吃驚。A.緊張；B.吃驚的；C.不高興的；D.無聊的。根據(jù) Wow ! How big!" 可知，他感覺到酒杯是這么大，所以他很吃驚，故 答案是B。(6)句意：懷特先生不經(jīng)常喝酒，因此喝完這杯酒之后有點醉了。A.盡管；B.直到；C.或者；D.因此。根據(jù) Mr. White doesn't drink often,

30、 可知他不經(jīng)常喝酒，再加上前文的敘述酒 杯那么大，所以喝完后就有點醉了，兩句之間是因果關(guān)系，使用so引出結(jié)果，故答案是Do(7)句意：他想去休息室，于是讓另一個服務(wù)員給他引路。A.地址；B.方向；C.定制；D.建議。懷特是一個盲人，所以他需要服務(wù)員給他指引方向，故答案是Bo(8)句意：他錯過了第二個門，直接走向第三個門。 A.第二；B.第三；C.第四；D.第五。 根據(jù) Mr. White walked past the first door可知他走過了第一個門，根據(jù) went towards thethird door instead可知他反而走向了第三個門，說明他把第二個門錯過了，應(yīng)使用 s

31、econd,故答案是A。(9)句意：沒有意識到他走進了游泳區(qū)域，他直接往前走，就掉進了游泳池里。A.到達；B.轉(zhuǎn)向；C.掉下；D.跳，根據(jù)前文的陳述可知他走進了游泳區(qū)域，再加上它是盲人，看不到游泳池，一致走下去，所以就點進去了，fall into掉進里，故答案是Co(10)句意：那時他記著一切都很大。A.記著；B.夢想；C.發(fā)現(xiàn)；D.希望。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容可知，來自德克薩斯的女士告訴他這里的一起都很大，他當(dāng)時還記著，故答案是Ao【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然 后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍 檢查驗證。4

32、.完形填空Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork. It can make you confident (自信的) when you are studying. But unluckily, most 1 don't know how to take notes.Write down key facts. If your teacher writes notes on the blackboard, that's great. You can copy them or wri

33、te down the most 2 facts of all in class. Different teachers do things 3.For example, some teachers may 4 lots of dates and facts in class, 5 they only write the important ones on the blackboard. Other teachers may not write anything down, but they may say something important again and again.Ask. Do

34、n't be afraid to ask your teacher to 6 what you miss. If your teacher speaks too fast and you can't 7 what he is saying, you can ask him after class.Compare. Comparing your notes with your classmates' can be good for your learning. It can also help you and your classmates correct some 8.

35、Organize. Note-taking also needs organization. Keep notes for each subject in one notebook so that you can find everything 9 when a test comes.Good note-taking takes time. If you decide to recopy (重寫) your notes every evening, you'll surely have less time to watch TV. But you'll 10 time in t

36、he coming test.1. A. teachers B. students C. workers2. A. common B. boring C. important3. A. happily B. differently C. quietly4. A. take out B. take care ofC. pay attention to5. A. though B. but C. because6. A. laugh B. repeat C. cry7. A. follow B. change C. review8. A. examplesB. questions C. mista

37、kes9. A. easilyB. quietlyC. early10. A. payB. spendC. save【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)B;(4)C;(5) B; (6) B; (7)A;(8)C;(9)A； (1。)C;【解析】【分析】主要講了做筆記的重要性及怎樣做筆記。(1)句意：但是不幸的是，大部分學(xué)生不知道怎樣做筆記。A.老師；B.學(xué)生；C.工人。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了學(xué)生做筆記，所以是學(xué)生不知道怎樣做筆記，故選Bo(2)句意：課上你可以抄襲它們或者寫下所有最重要的事實。A.普通的；B.無聊的；C.重要的。學(xué)生做筆記寫下的是重要的信息，故選 Q(3)句意：不同的老師做事情的

38、方式不同。A.高興地；B.不同地；C.安靜地。根據(jù)常識可知不同的老師做事情的方式不同，故選 Bo(4)句意：例如，一些老師或許課上關(guān)注許多日期和事實。A.拿出；B.照顧；C.關(guān)注。老師關(guān)注的是日期和事實，故選 a(5)句意：但是他們僅僅在黑板上寫重要的知識。A.盡管；B.但是；C.因為。根據(jù)前句可知雖然老師關(guān)注的日期和事實很多，但是僅僅在黑板上寫重要的，表示轉(zhuǎn)折，所以用 but,但是，故選Bo(6)句意：不要害怕讓你的老師重復(fù)你錯過的知識點。A.笑；B.重復(fù)；C.哭泣。讓老師重復(fù)錯過的知識，故選 Bo(7)句意：如果老師說得太快你不能跟上他正在說得內(nèi)容，你可以下課問他。A.跟上；B.改變；C復(fù)

39、習(xí)。老師講的太快，所以跟不上老師，故選Ao(8)句意：它也可以幫助你和同學(xué)糾正一些錯誤。A.例子；B.問題；C.錯誤。根據(jù)前句可知把你的筆記和同學(xué)的進行比較，可以幫助糾正錯誤，故選Co(9)句意：當(dāng)考試來臨時在一本筆記上寫一門學(xué)科的筆記目的是你可以簡單地發(fā)現(xiàn)一切。A.簡單地；B.安靜地；C早。一本筆記本寫一門學(xué)科的筆記，所以考試時找知識點是簡 單地，故選Ao(10)句意：但是在即將到來的考試中你將節(jié)約時間。A.支付；B.花費；C.節(jié)約。根據(jù)前句you'll surely have less time to watch TV有更少的時間看電視，但是考試中你可以節(jié)約時間，故選Co【點評】考

40、查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺 單詞的含義，最后對選項進行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。5 .閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的三個選項中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。An old man lived with his little grandson. Every day the old man got up early to read books. His grandson wanted to be just like him and tried to copy him in every 1 he could.One day the grandson asked,

41、 "Grandpa, I want to read books as you do. But I don't understandit, and I always forget 2 I close the book. What good does 3 do?"The grandfather quietly turned back from putting 4 in the stove and replied, "Take this coal basket down to the river and bring me back a basket of wat

42、er."The boy did as his grandpa said, but all the water leaked (漏) out before he got back home.The grandfather laughed and said, "You'll have to walk faster next time."The next time the boy ran faster, but the basket was still empty before he 5 home. The boy said, "see, Grandp

43、a, it's 6 to do the work!""Is it of no use?" the old man said. "7 the basket."The boy looked at the basket and for the first time realized that the basket was8.Instead of a dirty old coal basket, it was 9 inside and out."My child, that's what happens when you re

44、ad the book. You might not understand or remember everything, but the 10 will change you inside and out. That is the work of reading in our lives."1. A. wayB. bookC. table2. A. untilB. whenC. since3. A. reading the book B. getting up early C. sitting at the desk4. A. waterB. bookC. coal5. A. re

45、turnedB. leftC. went6. A. usefulB. interestingC. useless7. A. Look forB. Look atC. Look after8. A. newB. differentC. broken9. A. beautifulB. cleanC. complete10. A. wordsB. waterC. writer(9)【答案】(1)A;(2) B; (3)A;(4) A; (5) A;(6)C;(7)B;(8) A;B； (1。)A；【解析】【分析】主要講了孫子問爺爺讀書的好處，爺爺讓孫子用籃子打水，孫子最終明白讀書可以從內(nèi)到外改變?nèi)恕?/p>

46、(1)句意：他的孫子想像他一樣，努力用他會的每種方式模仿他。A.方式；B.書；C.桌子。in every way用每種方式，故選 A。(2)句意：當(dāng)我合上書的時候，我總是忘記。A.直到；B.當(dāng).時候；C.自從。當(dāng)合上書的時候，忘記書的內(nèi)容，when當(dāng)時候，故選B。(3)句意：讀書有什么好處？A.讀書；B.早起；C坐在桌子上。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了讀書的好處，故選Ao(4)句意：爺爺安靜地把水放在爐子上又拿回來。A.水；B.書；C.煤炭。根據(jù)后文可知爺爺讓孫子去取水，所以是水，故選 Ao(5)句意：但是在他回家前籃子仍然是空的。A.歸還，返回；B.離開；C去。孫子去用籃子打水了，但是回家前籃子仍然

47、是空的，return home回家，故選 A。(6)句意：看，爺爺，做這個工作是無用的。A.有用的；B.有趣的；C.無用的。孫子認(rèn)為用籃子打水是無用的，故選Co(7)句意：老人說：看這個籃子”。A.尋找；B.看；C.照顧。根據(jù)后句 The boy looked atthe basket男孩看籃子，所以是看，故選B。(8)句意：男孩看了籃子，第一次意識到籃子是新的。A.新的；B.不同白C.壞的。根據(jù)后句Instead of a dirty old coal basket而不是臟的舊的煤炭籃子，可知現(xiàn)在籃子是新的，故 選Ao(9)句意：它從內(nèi)到外是干凈的。A.漂亮的；B.干凈的；C.完全的?；@子是

48、干凈的，故選B。(10)句意：你可能不能記住或者理解一切，但是話語將從內(nèi)到外改變你。A.話語；B.水；C作家。書里的話語會潛移默化地改變你。故選Ao【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺 單詞的含義，最后對選項進行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。6 .完形填空Rich or poor, young or old, we all have problems. We can easily become unhappy 1 we solve our problems. 2 about our problems can affect how we do things a

49、t school or at home. So how do we deal with our problems?Most of us have probably been angry 3 our friends, parents or teachers. Perhaps they said something you didn't like, or you felt they were unfair. Sometimes, people can stay angry for years about a small problem. Time goes by, and good fri

50、endships may 4.When we are angry, however, we are usually the ones affected. Have you ever seen young children playing together? But they fight very soon, and decide not to talk to each other. However, this usually doesn't 5 for long. They become good friends again. This is an important 6for us,

51、 we can solve a problem by learning to forget.Many students often complain about school. They might feel they have too much work to do sometimes, or think the rules are too 7. We must learn how to change these "problems"into "challenges (挑戰(zhàn))".As young adults, it is our duty to 8

52、our best to deal with each challenge with the help of our teachers.By comparing yourself to other people, you will find your problems are not so 9, Thinkabout Stephen Hawking, for example, a very clever scientist. He can't walk or even speak, but he considers his many physical problems unimporta

53、nt. Now he is known 10 a great scientist in the world. We are probably quite healthy and smart. Let's not worry about our problems. Let'sface the challenges instead.1.A.unlessB.ifC.whenD.as2.A. WorryB. Worrying C.WorriedD. To worry3.A.ofB.toC.withD.in4.A.loseB.be lostC. keepD.be kept5.A.last

54、B.doC. produce D.make6.A.programB.toolC.classD.lesson7.A.kindB.strictC.weakD.free8.A.tryB.haveC.putD. keep9.A.terribleB. pleasantC. painless D.useful10. A. aboutB.forC.withD.as（1） A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）D；（7）B；（8）A；（9）A；（10） D；【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介紹了怎么解決問題才能讓我們更快樂。（ 1）句意：如果不解決問題，我們很容易變得不快樂。A： unless 除非

55、；B： if 如果；C：when當(dāng)時；D： as當(dāng)時。根據(jù)前后句的意思，可知前句是后句發(fā)生的條件。要用從 屬連詞 unless, unless=if not,故選 A。（ 2）句意：擔(dān)心我們的問題會影響我們在學(xué)?；蚣依镒鍪虑榈姆绞?。A： Worry 使擔(dān)心；B： Worrying 現(xiàn)在分詞；C： Worried 過去式 /過去分詞；D： To worry 不定式。由句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，缺少主語，要用動名詞做主語，故選B。（ 3）句意：我們中的大多數(shù)人可能對我們的朋友、父母或老師感到憤怒。A： of 的；B: to向，至U;C： with對； D： in在 里。根據(jù) be angry with sb,

56、生某人的氣，固定短語。故選C。（ 4）句意：時間一去不復(fù)返，好的友誼也會失去。A： lose 丟失；B： be lost 被丟失；C： keep 保持；D： be kept 被保護。根據(jù)根據(jù) Time goes by 可知是丟失，lose。 friendship與lose之間是被動關(guān)系，被丟失，要用被動語態(tài)be+過去分詞。空格前有情態(tài)動詞 may,要用助動詞be,要用原形。lose的過去分詞lost。故選B。（ 5）句意：然而，這通常不會持續(xù)太久。A： last 持續(xù)；B： do 做；C： produce 生產(chǎn)；D： make制作。根據(jù) They become good friends aga

57、in.可知此處表示動作或狀態(tài)的持續(xù)，故 選 A。（ 6）句意：這對我們來說是一個重要的教訓(xùn)。A： program 節(jié)目；B： tool 工具；C： class課，班；D： lesson 教訓(xùn)，功課。根據(jù) we can solve a problem by learning to forget ，可知是教訓(xùn)，故選D。（ 7）句意：他們有時會覺得自己有太多的工作要做，或者覺得規(guī)則太嚴(yán)格了。A： kind 仁慈的； B： strict 嚴(yán)格的；C： weak 弱的；D： free 空閑的，免費的。根據(jù) the rules 可知規(guī)則都是嚴(yán)格的，故選B。（ 8）句意：作為年輕人，我們有責(zé)任盡最大努力在老師的幫助下應(yīng)對挑戰(zhàn)。A： try 盡力；B： have 有；C： put 放；D： keep 保持。 try