全套高爾夫英語

1、1. Reference point 基準(zhǔn)點2. Tolerance 誤差3.Undulation 放坡4. Collar 果嶺環(huán)5. Approach 落球區(qū)6. Barrier 障礙7. Legend 圖例8. Radius 半徑9. Diameter 直徑10. Perimeter 周長11. Air Relief value 排氣閥12. Contour line 等高線13. Armord cable 鎧裝電纜14. Solenoid valve 電磁閥15. Membrane line 防滲膜16. Diesel 柴油17. Petrol 汽油18. Debris 碎片19. Sw

2、ale 濕地20. Club car 球車21.Cart path 球車道22. Maintenance 維護23. Shed 工棚24. Sprinkler 噴頭25.Coordinate point 坐標(biāo)點26. Satellite box 分控箱27. Aerator 打孔機28. Squeezer 輥壓機29. Excavator 挖掘機30. Bulldozer 推土機31. Topdresser 鋪沙機32. Sand pro 耙沙機33. Tractor 拖拉機34. Irrigation and drainage 給排水35. Return circuit/ring circu

3、it 回路、環(huán)路36. Executed drawing 竣工圖37. Undersoil drainage 深排38. Subbase/subsurface drainage 盲排39. Growing medium/rootzone 根系層40. Alignment走向41. Waterproof joint 防水接頭42. Check vavle 止回閥43. Pressure regulator vavle 減壓閥44. Swing elbow 旋轉(zhuǎn)彎頭45. Swing joint 千秋架46. Adjustable arch 可調(diào)噴幅47. rockwork 石方48. blast

4、 爆破49. drill hole 挖空50. driller 鉆孔機51. dynamite 炸藥52. earthwork 土方53. cut and fill 挖填方54. cap=filling填土55. capping line/capping limit 填土邊線56. haul dirt 拉土57. dirt site 土源58. backfill 回填59. compaction, compact, 壓實60. roll(compact it layer by layer 一層一層壓實61. slide 滑坡62. settle/settlement 沉降63. sink ho

5、le 漏孔64. retaining wall 擋土墻65. elevation height 標(biāo)高66. existing elevation 現(xiàn)在標(biāo)高67. design elevation 設(shè)計標(biāo)高68. shaping/grading 造型69. shaper 造型師70. grading plan 造型圖71. shaping dozer造型機72. six-blade dozer 6方向造型機73. ripper 造型機尾勾74. rough shaping 粗造型75. fine shaping /final shaping 細造型76. sand caping 上沙77. pr

6、obe 沙簽(測鋪沙厚度78. back grading 拖平79. laser 激光水平儀80. survey 測量81. surveyor 測量員82. survey equipment 測量設(shè)備83. flag 旗幟84. stand 基座85. tower ruler 塔尺86. scale 比例87. altitude 海拔高度88. topo 地形89. acceptance 驗收90. take over 接管91. make it out 標(biāo)出92. stake 標(biāo)樁93. get the point 取點94. measure 量出(寬度、長度95. soil conditi

7、oner 土壤改良劑96. zeolite 沸石97. peat 泥炭98. moss 苔蘚99. vermiculite 蛭石100. perlite 珍珠巖一、問候和介紹(36句GREETINGS AND INTRODUCTIONS1 How do you do? 你好嗎?(初次見面2 How are you? 你好嗎?(日常見面3 Fine, thanks. 很好,謝謝。4 I am very well, Thank you. 我很好,謝謝你。5 Good morning Mr.Jack. 早安,賈克先生。6 Good afternoon Miss Mary. 午安,瑪利小姐。7 Goo

8、d evening DrJohn. 晚安,約翰博士。8 Very pleased to meet you, you are welcome.見到你很高興,歡迎你。9 I am very glad to see you. 我很高興見到你。10 Welcome to China. 歡迎你到中國來。11 Welcome to our job site. 歡迎你到我們工地來。12 For our friendship and cooperation , I wish we shall have a friendly cooperationin coming days.祝愿友誼與合作,希望今后友好共事。

9、13 Let us work together for our common job.讓我們?yōu)楣餐氖聵I(yè)一起工作吧!14 Happy New year! 新年快樂!15 Happy Spring Festival! 春節(jié)快樂!16 Merry Christmas! 圣誕節(jié)愉快!17 Congratulations to your National Day! 祝賀你們的國慶節(jié)!18 Happy birthday to you! 祝你生日快樂!19 Allow me to introduce myself, my name is Li Han.請允許我介紹自己,我的名字叫李漢。20 Please

10、allow me to introduce a fellow of mine, Mr._.請允許我給你介紹一位我的同事,某先生。21 I am a manager. (project manager, resident construction manager, construction superintendent, controller staff member, engineer, technician, economist, supervisor, foreman, worker我是經(jīng)理。(項目經(jīng)理、駐工地總代表、工地主任、管理員、職員、工程師、技術(shù)員、經(jīng)濟員、檢查員、工長、工人。22

11、 I work in the Chemical Engineering Construction Company.(Construction Department, Inspection Section.我在化工建設(shè)公司(施工部、檢查科工作。23 My technical specialty is civil engineering.(chemical engineering, process, mechanical equipment ,electrical, instrumentation, piping, welding, furnace building, corrosion prev

12、ention, thermal-insulation, heating-ventilation, quality control.我的技術(shù)專業(yè)是土建工程。(化工工程、工藝、機械設(shè)備、電氣、儀表、管道、焊接、筑爐、防腐、保溫、采暖通風(fēng)、質(zhì)量管理。24 What is your specialty? 你的專業(yè)是什么?25I am a mechanician(electrician, Pipelayer, welder, carpenter, turner, blacksmith, builder, erector, riveter, rigger, concrete worker, engine-

13、driver,repair worker.我是一個機械鉗工。(電工、管工、焊工、木工、車工、鐵工、建筑工人、安裝工人、鉚工、起重工、混凝土工、司機、修理工。26 What is your nationality? Are you American?(English, Japanese, German,French, Italian, Romanian.你是什么國籍的?你是美國人嗎?(英國人、日本人、德國人、法國人、意大利人、羅馬尼亞人。27 What is your name? 你的名字叫什么?28 Can I have your name, please? 請問你的名字?29 Which d

14、epartment do you belong to? 你在那家公司工作?30 Which department do you belong to? 你屬于那個部門?31 Kindly give us your advice, please. 請多指教。32 Thanks for your direction. 感謝你的指導(dǎo)。33 Good-bye. 再見。34 See you again. 再見。35 See you later. 回頭見。36 See you tomorrow. 明天見。二、交談?wù)Z言(24句TALKING ABOUT LANGUAGES37 Do you speak Eng

15、lish? 你能講英語嗎?38 Let us talk English? 讓我們用英語交談吧!39 can speak English only a little, do you understand me ?我只能說一點英語,你能聽懂嗎?40 Excuse me ,Sometimes I make mistakes when I speak English.請原諒,我講英語有時會說錯。41 Speak slowly, please. I intend to learn to speak English.請講慢一點,我想學(xué)著講一點英語。42 I am very sorry. I can not

16、 speak English very well, but I can read document inEnglish.我很抱歉,我的英語說得不好,但我能看懂英文資料。43 Please write down the English words of this for us.請用英文字寫出來給我們看。44 Write this word in English, please. 請將這字寫出英文來。45 I can not understand you, say it again, please.我不懂你講的,請再說一遍。46 Do you know how we should express

17、the idea in English?你可知道我們應(yīng)該如何用英文表達這個意思?47 What does this word mean? 這字是什么意思?48 We should like to have an interpreter, let us call him.我們應(yīng)該找一個翻譯來。49 Is my pronunciation correct? 我的發(fā)音對嗎?50 I have trouble with pronunciation. 我在發(fā)音上有困難。51 How many languages do you speak? 你能講幾種語言?52 I can read(speakEngli

18、sh only with the help of a dictionary.(tape recorder. 我僅能借助字典(磁帶錄音機閱讀(講說英語。53 Do you speak Chinese?(Can you write Chinese character?你能講漢語嗎?你會寫漢字嗎?54 Please tell me how to spell the English word.請告訴我怎樣拼讀這個英文字。55 I do not understand, can you repeat it? 我不懂,你能重復(fù)一次嗎?56 I can not catch up with you. 我趕不上你

19、。57 I can follow you. 我能聽懂你的話。58 Let the interpreter continue. 讓翻譯接著講。59 please put the sentence into Chinese (English.請把這句子譯成漢語(英語。60 Have you a mind to learn Chinese? 你想學(xué)漢語嗎?三、日期和時間(20句DATES AND TIMES61 What month is this? 現(xiàn)在是幾月份?62 This is January.(February, March, April, May, June, July, August,

20、 September,October, November, December.現(xiàn)在是元月份。(二月、三月、四月、五月、六月、七月、八月、九月、十月、十一月、十二月。63 What day is today? 今天是星期幾?64 Today is Sunday.(Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday. 今天是星期日。(一、二、三、四、五、六65 What is the date today? 今天是幾號?66 Today is April sixth, nineteen eighty-two.今天是一九八二年四月六日。67

21、What time is it? 現(xiàn)在幾點鐘?68 It is six oclock. 現(xiàn)在是六點鐘。69 It is seven past nine. 現(xiàn)在是九點過七分。70 It is a few minutes after three. 現(xiàn)在是三點過幾分。71 It is a quarter to ten. 現(xiàn)在是十點差一刻。72 Will you be here at eight oclock tomorrow?請你明天八點鐘到這里來,行嗎?73 We shall come at half past seven, when will you come?我們七點半鐘來,你什么時間來?74

22、 We shall be on time, I hope. 我希望我們將按時到達。75 We get to work at seven thirty every morning and finish working at eleven thirtybefore noon.(a.m. 我們每天早上七點三十分開始工作,到十一點三十分結(jié)束工作。(午前76 We work from two until six oclock afternoon (p.m. every day.我們每天下午從兩點到六點工作。(下午77 We have breakfast at seven. 我們七點鐘早餐。78 We h

23、ave dinner at eleven forty-five. 我們十一點四十五分進午餐。79 We have supper at six afternoon. 我們下午六點進晚餐。80 We have a day of rest on Sunday every week .我們每周星期日休息。四、天氣和環(huán)境(20句WEATHER AND ENAVIRONMENT81 It is very fine today, the weather is suitable for our work.今天天氣很好,適合我們工作。82 It is not at all a nice day. It will

24、 get colder.天氣一點也不好,要變冷起來。83 We can not continue the outdoor work, because it is raining (sleeting now.因為現(xiàn)在下雨(雨雪,我們不能繼續(xù)在室外工作。84 It is going to snow (hail tomorrow, some measures must be taken to preventfreezing. 明天將下雪(冰雹,為預(yù)防冰凍必須采取一些措施。85 The lifting work on site will be compelled to stop, owing to t

25、he strong wind.(adense fog . 由于強風(fēng)(濃霧,現(xiàn)場起重吊裝工作將被迫停止。86 We have a nap (interval after lunch in hot season.熱天午餐后,我們有一個午睡(中休時間。87 The weather is warm (cold and sunny (cloudy here.這里氣候溫和(寒冷,陽光充沛(陰天多云。88 What is the weather forecast for today? 今天天氣預(yù)報怎樣?89 The weatherman says,:the highest temperature durin

26、g the day will be twenty onedegrees centigrade(21.天氣預(yù)報員說:今天白天最高氣溫為攝氏溫度二十一度。90 The temperature will drop to five above (below zero tonight.今晚溫度將降到零上(下五度。91 It is spring (summer, autumn, winter time now.現(xiàn)場是春天。(夏、秋、冬92 This road leads to the factory.(Post Office, Telegraph Office, Telephone Booth,Trave

27、l Agency, Custom House, Bank , Hotel, Restaurant, Department Store,Book Store, Hospital, Theatre , Park.這條路通到工廠。(郵局、電報局、電話間、旅行社、海關(guān)、銀行、酒店、餐廳、百貨商店、書店、醫(yī)院、戲院、公園。93 There is an equipment in front of the building.(behind the water tower, under thepipe rack, on the floor, inside the steel structure, in the

28、 workshop. 在建筑物前面(在水塔后面、在管廊下面、在地面上、在鋼結(jié)構(gòu)里面、在車間內(nèi)有一臺設(shè)備。94 Our construction site is north (south, east, west of Nanjing, near the ChangjiangRiver.(Yangtze River、yellow River.我們的工地在南京以北(南、東、西,靠近長江。(揚子江、黃河95 It is about twenty-five kilometers (miles from here to Lanzhou.這里離蘭州約二十五公里。(哩96 It is only a short

29、 way, turn left(right at the next cross street ,and then go straighton. 離這里只有一小段路,到下一個十字路口向左(右拐,然后一直向前走就到。97 It is very convenient from here to Shanghai.(Beijing, Tianjing, Guangzhou ,Suzhou.這里到上海(北京、天津、廣州、蘇州很方便。98 You can get there by train.(airplane, ship, bus你可以乘火車(飛機、輪船、公共汽車去。99 If it should rai

30、n tomorrow, the work would be postponed for some days.如果明天下雨,工作就要延期幾天。100 The climate quite agrees with us. 這氣候?qū)ξ覀兒苓m宜。五、在會議上(34句AT THE MEETING101Our meeting will be next Tuesday at eight oclock.我們的會議將在下星期二八點鐘舉行。102We want to change our meeting from Monday to Wednesday.我們想把會議由星期一改為星期三。103Sit down, pl

31、ease. Have a smoke and a cup of tea.請坐,請抽煙、喝茶。104Which problems shall we discuss today?我們今天討論哪些問題?105Today we shall discuss the question of hydraulic (pneumatictest.今天我們將討論水壓、(氣壓試驗問題。106Please give us your opinion.(point of view, ideas請把你的意見(觀點、想法告訴我們。107We must know your opinion. 我們必須知道你的意見。108We a

32、re willing to accept your suggestion.(plan我們樂于采納你的建議(計劃。109Your suggestion suits us. We agree.你的建議適合我們,我們同意。110Please forgive me. We have different (opposite views on this. Our opinion is 請原諒,我們對此有不同的(相反的看法。我們的意見是.111I am very sorry, but I disagree with you.我很報歉,我不同意你說的。112We should be able to settl

33、e this question.我們應(yīng)該能夠解決這個問題。113We would like to hear your opinions. 我們想聽一下你的意見。114We must act according to the contract. 我們應(yīng)該按照合同辦事。115Thanks for the advice, but this is something we have to figure out (workout ourselves.感謝你的勸告,但此事我們要自己考慮一下。(解決116I do not see any point in discussing the question an

34、y further.我認(rèn)為進一步討論此事沒有必要。117Let us discuss these problems one by one.(step by step讓我們一個一個地(一步一步地討論這些問題。118Do you agree with me? 你同意我嗎?I agree. 我同意。I disagree. 我不同意。I agree with you, but with some reservations.我同意,但有某些保留。119I think so. 我想是這樣。I do not think so. 我不這樣想。120Shall we have a break? 我們休息一下好嗎

35、?121It is a question which we shall not discuss here.這個問題我們將不在此討論。122We have not get fully determined. 我們尚未完全決定。123This is something beyond our comprehension.這是我們不可理解的事。124I regret to say that I can not agree with you.我很報歉(遺憾,不能同意你。125We hold the opinion of our own. 我們堅持我們的意見。126Let us decide on thi

36、s point. 讓我們決定這一點。127We decide to do so. 我們決定這樣辦。128This problem must be reported to the higher level, they have the final say to make decisions.這個問題應(yīng)該呈報上級,由他們作最后決定。129Your side will be held responsible for all the consequences arising there from. 由此產(chǎn)生的一切后果由你方負(fù)責(zé)。130Let us draft a resolution about it

37、. 讓我們?yōu)榇似鸩菀豁棝Q議。131Please sign your name to the minutes of the meeting.請在會議記錄上簽字。132We shall meet again tomorrow morning. 我們明天早上接著開會。133Let us put this matter aside for sometimes, Good-bye.這事過些時候再說,再見!134Your cooperation means much to us.你們的合作對我們是很重要的。六、工程項目(20句ENGINEERING PROJECT135 A project executi

38、on is usually divided into some elementary phases, such as :engineering, procurement and transportation, and field construction.一個工程項目的實施通常可分為幾個基本階段:工程設(shè)計、采購和運輸、以及現(xiàn)場施工。136We are building an ethylene plant with an annual capacity of 300,000 metric tons.我們正在建設(shè)一座年產(chǎn)三十萬噸的乙烯工廠。137The contract number of thi

39、s project is CJC78-8.這個項目的合同號是CJC78-8。138The Seller(vendor is Toyo Engineering Corporation(TECof Japan. 賣方(賣主是日本的東洋工程公司。(簡稱TEC139The Buyer (customer, client is China National Technical Import Corporation.(CNTIC買方(主顧、顧客是中國技術(shù)進口總公司。(簡稱CNTIC140China National Chemical Construction Corporation (CNCCC cont

40、racts for domestic and overseas chemical projects.中國化工建設(shè)總公司(簡稱CNCCC承包國內(nèi)和海外的化工工程。141We can contract to build turn-key plant, undertake single items of projects as a subcontractor or provide labor services.我們可以承建成套工廠或分包單項工程或提供勞務(wù)。142The “UHDE” Corporation of Federal Germany takes part in this project a

41、sa patent licenser.(owner of the know-how聯(lián)邦德國的“伍德”公司作為一個技術(shù)專利執(zhí)證者(專門技術(shù)所有者參加此項工程。143Are you the Sellers Representative on the job site?你是賣方的現(xiàn)場代表嗎?144I am the Buyers General Representative.(GR我是買方的總代表。(簡稱GR145It is an inquiry (commercial and technical proposal, approval, agreement, protocol, annex, tech

42、nical appendix about this project.這是這個項目的詢價書。(商務(wù)和技術(shù)報價書、批準(zhǔn)書、協(xié)議、會議記錄、附加條件、技術(shù)附件146There are many information in the technical proposal, which including: process flow, process description, capacity of the plant, performance of theproduct. 技術(shù)報價書中有很多資料,包括:工藝流程、工藝說明、生產(chǎn)能力、產(chǎn)品特性等。147There are two units (insta

43、llations in the contract plant. (within the battery limits在合同工廠內(nèi)(界區(qū)范圍內(nèi)有兩個車間。(裝置148The project team normally consists of project engineer, design engineer, schedule engineer, and various specialists.項目工作組通常包括有項目工程師、設(shè)計工程師、計劃工程師、以及各類專家。149We can evaluate the results of field construction by four criter

44、ia, which are quality, time, cost and safety. 我們可以通過四個指標(biāo)來評價現(xiàn)場施工的成績,即質(zhì)量、時間進度、費用和安全。150I am responsible for the technical (scheduling, inspection, quality control work of this project.( area 我負(fù)責(zé)這個項目(區(qū)域的技術(shù)(技術(shù)、檢查、質(zhì)量控制工作。151Would you tell us the technical characteristic about this project?你能告訴我們有關(guān)這個工程項目的

45、技術(shù)特性嗎?152Please give a description about this project.請對這個工程項目作一個敘述說明。153The project is certain to be a success.這個項目一定會得到成功。154Do you have any reference materials about this project?你有關(guān)于這個工程項目有參考資料嗎?七、計劃與進度(20句PLANNING AND SCHEDULING155We should work according to the overall schedule chart(the const

46、ruction time schedule of the project.我們應(yīng)該按照工程項目的總進度表(建設(shè)進度表工作。156The effective date of this contract will begin from July sixth , nineteen eight-three.這個合同的有效期將從一九八三年七月六日開始。157The Seller will provide preliminary (final technical documents for Buyer in May.賣方將于五月份向買方提供初步(最終技術(shù)文件。158The basic (detailed

47、process design will be issued before August.基本的(詳細的工藝設(shè)計資料將于八月前發(fā)出。159Our major planning items contain estimating of cost and construction schedule.我們主要的計劃工作項目包括費用預(yù)算和施工進度。160We shall have a design collecting (preliminary design, final design meeting next month.下個月我們將召開設(shè)計數(shù)據(jù)收集(初步設(shè)計、最終設(shè)計會議。161On our most

48、 projects Critical Path Method (CPM is used for scheduling.在我們的大多數(shù)工程項目中都采用“統(tǒng)籌法”(即關(guān)鍵路線方法,簡稱CPM安排計劃。162Field erection work (civil work will begin in October this year and complete on June first next year. 現(xiàn)場安裝工作(土建工作將自今年十月開始至明年六月一日完工。163This contract plant will start-up (put in commissioning on Novemb

49、er thirty this year.這座合同工廠將于今年十一月三十日開車(投產(chǎn)。164The date of acceptance of this plant will be April sixth, nineteen eighty-four.這座工廠的交工驗收期將在一九八四年四月六日。165The plant is scheduled to be completed around 1985.工廠計劃于一九八五年前后建成。166The Sellers operating group (A crew of sp ecialists will remain on the job until g

50、uarantees are met. 賣方操作組(專業(yè)工作組將在現(xiàn)場,一直工作到生產(chǎn)符合保證條件。167We must take the plant through the test run and finally into commercial operation.我們必須使工廠通過試運轉(zhuǎn)并最終投入工業(yè)生產(chǎn)。168Every month we shall establish construction schedule.每個月我們都要制訂建設(shè)進度計劃。169We shall also make the project schedule report every day .我們也將每天提出項目進

51、度報告。170We are going to begin this work tomorrow.(next week ,next month. 我們準(zhǔn)備明天(下周、下月開始這項工作。171We must take this work plan into consideration.我們必須考慮這個工作計劃。172We have to change our plan for lack of materials (construction machinery, erection tools因缺少材料(施工機械、安裝工具,我們只能改變計劃。173What is your suggestion abo

52、ut this schedule?你對這個計劃進度有何建議?174Give me your opinion on this plan.請把你對這個計劃的意見告訴我。八、技術(shù)資料和圖紙(34句TECHNICAL DOCUMENTS AND DRAWINGS175We completed this task according to the drawing number SD-76.我們按照圖號SD-76的圖紙完成了這項工作。176According to the technical standard (norm, rules of operation, the erection (alignme

53、nt, testing work is now getting on . 安裝(校準(zhǔn)、試驗工作正在根據(jù)技術(shù)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)(規(guī)范、操作規(guī)程進行。177This is a plot plan (general layout ,general arrangement, detail ,section, erection ,flow sheet, PID, assembly, civil, electrical, control andinstrumentation, projection, piping, isometric drawing. 這是一張平面布置(總平面、總布置、細部、剖面、安裝、流程、帶儀表控

54、制點的管道、裝配、土建、電氣、自控和儀表、投影、配管、空視圖。178That is a general (front, rear, side, left, right, top, vertical, bottom, elevation, auxiliary, cut-away, birds eye view.那是全視(前視、后視、側(cè)視、左視、右視、頂視、俯視、底視、立視、輔助、內(nèi)部剖視、鳥瞰圖。179How many drawings are there in the set? 這套圖紙有幾張?180Is this a copy for reproduction? 這是一份底圖嗎?181Wha

55、t is the edition of this drawing? 這張圖紙是第幾版?182Is this drawing in effect? 這張圖紙有效嗎?183Is this a revised edition? 這是修訂版嗎?184Will it to be revised yet? 這圖還要修訂嗎?185Are there some modifications (revisions on the drawing?這張圖上有些修改(修正嗎?186The information to be placed in each title block of a drawing include:

56、 drawing number, drawing size, scale, weight, sheet number and number ofsheets, drawing title and signatures of persons preparing, checking andapproving the drawing.每張圖紙的圖標(biāo)欄內(nèi)容包括:圖號、圖紙尺寸、比例、重量、張?zhí)柡蛷垟?shù)、圖標(biāo)、以及圖紙的制圖、校對、批準(zhǔn)人的簽字。187There are various types of lines on the drawing such as : border lines, visibl

57、e lines, invisible lines, break lines, phantom lines.圖上有各種形式的線條,諸如:邊框線、實線、虛線、剖面線、中心線、引出線、尺寸線、斷裂線、假想線。188We have not received this drawing, (instruction book , operation manual please help us to get it .我們還未收到這張圖紙(說明書、操作手冊,請幫助我們?nèi)〉谩?89Please send us further information about this item.請將有關(guān)這個項目的進一步的資料送交我們。190I want additional information on this. 我需要這方面的補充資料。191Please explain the meaning of this abbreviation(mark, symbol on the drawi