醫(yī)學(xué)英語單詞

1、U1-U21. High can be very damaging to your health causing a variety ofserioushealth problems.A. cholesterol 膽固醇B. enzyme 酶C. lipoma 脂肪瘤D. hypertension高血壓2. could injure the patient's liver, and be spread to other victims.A. Sinusitis鼻竇炎B. Appendicitis闌尾炎C. Hepatitis肝炎D. Myocarditis 心肌炎3. In ancie

2、nt times, was almost incurable, and caused large amountofdeaths. However, with the discovery of antibiotics, this pulmonary disease canbe treated nowadays.A. meningitis 腦膜炎B. tuberculosis肺結(jié)核C. osteoporosis骨質(zhì)疏松D. hypertension高血壓4. Almost all governments provide free to prevent pertussis,diphtheria, a

3、nd polio.抑制素 A. statinB. tetanus破傷風(fēng)C. regimen養(yǎng)生法D. vaccine疫苗5. Those whose GPA is lower than 4 have no to apply for thatparticular scholarship.A. eligibility 資格B. power 權(quán)力C. ability 才能D. allocation 配給6. To improve your work efficiency, it is necessary to make lists of what to doand your tasks.A. pri

4、oritize 優(yōu)先處理B. simulate 模擬C. emulate 仿真D. randomize 隨機(jī)排列7. The symptoms would if the Jackson keeps on smoking 2 packagesofcigarettes a day.A. increase 增加B. pontificate 自以為是C. exacerbate 加重減少 D. decrease8. Patients' uncooperative attitudes towards drug taking increase the chancesof .A. occurrence

5、遭遇B. appearance外貌C. relapse 復(fù)發(fā)D. recure 痊愈9. , which developed in 20 century, studies the distribution andth determinants of health-related states or events in specified populations, andthe application of this study to control of health problems.A. Epidemics 流行病B. Epidemiology流行病學(xué)C. Biochemistry生物化學(xué)

6、D. Pathology 病理學(xué)10. No one is ;we'reallignorant about something.A. all-present目前所有的B. omniscient 無所不知的C. omnipresent無所不在的D. omnipotent 無所不能的11. I promised (him) to the matter promptly.A. attend up 參加B. attend with 帶來照顧 C. attend uponD. attend to 注意12. More governmental is needed to improve deter

7、iorating foodsafety.A. survey 檢查B. guidance 領(lǐng)導(dǎo)C. surveillance 監(jiān)督D. inspection 檢驗(yàn)13. refers to structures systems, and facilities serving the economyof abusiness, industry, country, city, town, or area, including the services andfacilities necessary for its economy to function.A. Infrastructure 基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施B

8、. Structure 建筑結(jié)構(gòu)C. Construction 建筑物D. Equipment 設(shè)備14. The system is a host defense system comprising many biologicalstructures and processes within an organism that protects against disease.A. immunological 免疫學(xué)的B. immune 免疫的C. metabolic 新陳代謝的D. circulatory 循環(huán)的15. Infectious agent such as a virus, ba

9、cterium prion, or a fungus, could beif it caused diseases on living creatures.病理的 A. pathologicalB. pathogenic 引起疾病的C. pathogenesis 發(fā)病機(jī)理D. pathogen 病原體16. News about government officials' corruption often and becomeshottopics among the mass public.A. attack the headline攻擊頭條B. hit the headline 成為

10、頭條C. occupy the headline占據(jù)頭條D. dominate the headline 支配頭條17. Smoking and drinking would cause , whose major symptom includewaking at night with upper abdominal or upper abdominal pain that improves with eating.A. gastric ulcer 胃潰瘍B. dental ulcer 牙源性潰瘍C. influenza 流感D. panacea 萬應(yīng)靈藥18. If you have a p

11、articular , you becomeill or get a rash when youeatsmell, or touch something that does not normally make people ill.A. allergen變應(yīng)原B. allergic過敏的C. allergy 過敏性反應(yīng)引起過敏反應(yīng)D.allergenic19. An increased of Parkinson's disease in Australia has led to areformin diet in the past few years.A. relevance相關(guān)性B.

12、 relevant 有關(guān)的C. prevalent普遍的D. prevalence 流行程度20. If there are no , the doctor says that she'll be able to comehomewithin two weeks.A. contractions 收縮B. regression 衰退C. contradictions 矛盾D. complications 并發(fā)癥U3-U41. is a branch of medicine that deals with the prevention, diagnosisandtreatment of c

13、ancer.A. Pharmacology 藥理學(xué)B. Physiology 生理學(xué)C. Oncology 腫瘤學(xué)D. Biochemistry 生物化學(xué)2. Anaphylaxis is a severe reaction that can be life-threatening. Doctors useskin and blood tests to diagnose . Treatments include medicines,immunotherapy, and avoiding the substances that cause the reactions.A. antibodies

14、抗體B. allergic 過敏的C. allergies 過敏癥D. antigen 抗原3. When applying for a loan, you might come across a situation that your clientmay ask you to provide a financial from a third party.A. support 維持B. reimbursement 退還C. guarantee 保證D. efficacy效力4. Video cameras with night vision can be by movement.A. anim

15、ated有生氣的B. activated有活性的C. acted 表演D. auctioned拍賣5. Recent medical studies confirm the of a healthier lifestyle,which issymbolized by more social activities and less screen obsession.A. efficiency 功效B. efficacy 療效C. effect 效果情感 D. affection6. Successful completion of a program is a requirement to ob

16、taininganunrestricted license to practice medicine in many jurisdictions, which may befollowed by fellowship or sub-specialty' training.A. resident 常駐的B. residency 高級(jí)專科住院實(shí)習(xí)期C. intern 住院實(shí)習(xí)醫(yī)生D. internship 實(shí)習(xí)醫(yī)生7. The circulatory system is often seen to comprise two separate systems: thesystem, whic

17、h distributes blood, and the lymphatic system, which circulates lymph. The passage of lymph often takes muchlonger than that of blood.A. myocardial 心肌的B. vascular 血管的C. cerebrovascular 腦血管的D. cardiovascular 心血管的8. , as a scientific discipline, stemmed from the work of GregorMendel inthe middle of th

18、e 19 century. Mendel studiedtrait inheritance',patterns in the th way traits were handed down from parents to offspring. A. Inheritance 遺傳 B. Genetics 遺傳學(xué) C. Biochemistry 生物化學(xué)生物工程 D. Bioengineering9. Although Kodak anticipated the rise if digital photography, itscorporate culture was too rooted

19、in the successes of the past for it to make theclean break necessary to fully embrace the future.A. suitable 適當(dāng)?shù)腂. inevitable不可避免的C. vital 至關(guān)重要的D. vulnerable易受攻擊的10. I am quite convinced that the Iraq War of 2003 was a trillion-dollar errorthat provokes far deeper anti-American .A. emotion 情緒B. host

20、ility 敵意C. hospitality 款待D. dispute 爭端11. Several for global warming have been suggested, all of whichneedsto be further proved.A. ideas 觀念B. evaluations 估價(jià)C. hypotheses 假說D. prerequisites 前提12. , originated in China is a treatment for pain and illness in whichspecial needles are put into the skin a

21、t particular positions.嬉戲 A. FrolicsB. Yoga 瑜伽C. Massage 按摩D. Acupuncture 針灸13. I know you're feeling sea sick, but if our boat sinks, will bethe least of your problems.A. nausea 惡心B. vomit 嘔吐C. asthma 氣喘D. rehabilitation 復(fù)原playing the violin.14. All her pleasure and satisfaction A. sheds light

22、on B. falls victims to C. derives from D. originates for為提供線索成為.的犧牲品來源于起源于15. Nutritionists at university based research centers have also been about the so-called master's secrets in keeping fit.A. receptive善于接受的B. prestigious 受尊敬的C. irritable易怒的D. skeptical懷疑性的16. According to the latest resea

23、rch, news stories about public health canthird-person effect.A. fall victim to 成為的犧牲品B. fall pit to 掉進(jìn)坑里C. fall hearsay to 道聽途說D. fall definition to變得明確17. Manyfairy tales history are fabricated instead of based on realhistorical events.A. derived of 導(dǎo)出B. were derived of 被導(dǎo)出C. derived from 采自D. were

24、 derived from 被采自18. is necessary for surgery; however, it does not deliver any direct therapeutic benefit.A. Anesthesia麻醉B. Euthanasia安樂死C. Antibiotics 抗生素D. Rehabilitation 修復(fù)19. An American Journal of Epidemiology study in 1990 found that was acommon condition affecting approximately % of females

25、and % of males. Individuals of any age may be affected, with the highest incidence occurring in the teens and twenties.A. appendix 闌尾闌尾炎 B. appendicitisC. appendectomy 闌尾切除術(shù)D. appendage 附屬器官20. Master of Doctor graduates must also be numerate, because most medical researches involve methods and stat

26、istics.A. quality 定性B. qualitative 定性的C. quantity 定量D. quantitative 定量的U5-U71. Most people do not have to be for asthma or pneumonia. They cantake home remedy and get recovery gradually.A. hospitalized送住院B. exhaled 呼氣C. coaxed 哄勸D. articulated 有關(guān)節(jié)的2. My definition of a good is one where some of the

27、patients startfeelingtoo good to die.A. anemia 貧血癥B. veteran退伍軍人C. hospice安養(yǎng)院D. columnist 專欄作家s simply to promote and advertisesuch a dangerous product.'. It 3A. dialysis透析B. curative藥品C. tenet 信條D. unethical 不道德的4. is an accepted branch of medicine. It deals with mental oremotional disorders.A.

28、 Medication 藥學(xué)B. Psychiatry 精神病學(xué)C. Physiologist 生理學(xué)者D. Purview 范圍5. Gender equality and women's are fundamental to the global missionof the United Nations to achieve equal rights and dignity got all.A. empowerment 授權(quán)B. autolysis 自溶C. sue 起訴D. transgression違法6. I hold to the that theory should be

29、 united with practice.A. transgression違法B. terminal 終點(diǎn)站C. tenet 原則過渡 D. transition7. The doctor is being . He's deciding what information the patientneedsto know.A. pulmonary 肺部的B. paternalistic 專斷的C. curative 醫(yī)療的D. abnormality 畸形8. His instruments were a knife and a pair of pincers.A. symposium

30、 座談會(huì)B. infertility 不育C. surgeon 外科醫(yī)生D. surgical 外科手術(shù)的9. He gained the medal through his painful .A. travail痛苦B. travale開發(fā)C. transition 過渡D. transient 短暫的10. A trained designs a treatment protocol based on the needs andparticular behavioural problem of an individual patient.A. clinical 臨床的B. clinicia

31、n 門診醫(yī)師C. paternalistic 專斷的;放射線學(xué)者D. radiologist11. It provides the physician with information that enables him to provide youwith very treatment.A. personification 擬人化B. personalized 私人化C. personate 扮演D. personal 個(gè)人的12. Adolescence is the period between childhood and manhood.A. transition 過渡B. constr

32、ain 約束C. underlie 構(gòu)成的基礎(chǔ)D. grapple 搏斗13. Almost half the population are to vote in today's election.A. gesticulated 做手勢示意或強(qiáng)調(diào)B. travail 痛苦C. unethical 不道德的D. eligible 合格的14. Recently, the Sixth International on oral health and AIDS washeld inBeijing.A. Referral 轉(zhuǎn)診病人B. Symposium 座談會(huì)C. Metastasis 轉(zhuǎn)移

33、腫瘤學(xué)家 D. Oncologist15. When you feel depressed, you'd better talk with close friends and family, aor a coach about what is going on.A. counselistB. counselor顧問C. radiologist 放射線學(xué)者D. expertise專家評(píng)價(jià)16. The humanbrain needs to be without oxygen for only four minutes before damage occurs.A. halfhearte

34、d 不認(rèn)真的B. evidence-based 基于證據(jù)的C. referral 指引D. permanent 永久性的17. His work promotes marine conservation and contributes todeveloping best practices for wildlife management.A. medication 藥物治療B. mercury 精神C. mammal 哺乳動(dòng)物D. measles 麻疹18. He was eventually diagnosed as suffering from cancer.A. tenet 原則B. t

35、erminal 終端痛苦 C. travailD. transgression 違反19. He will be attending next week's American Grammy Awards in feverishA. abnormality 畸形B. abdominal腹肌C. anticipation 期待D. agitation興奮20. You greatly calm your mind and actions along with releasing stress andtension with each long slow .A. excrete 排泄B. e

36、xhale 滲出C. expenditure 耗費(fèi)D. expertise 鑒定U8-U91. Anyone with heart, lung or problems should seek medical advicebefore flying.A. circulation 血液循環(huán)B. justification 辯解C. jurisdiction 管轄權(quán)D. explication 說明2. She accused them of leaking information about her private life.排列 A. arrayalB. generalizable 可概括的C.

37、 confidential 秘密的D. beneficial 有益的3. The judge exempted them from all in these matters.A. humanity 人類B. histo-compatibility 組織相容性C. autism 孤獨(dú)癥D. liability 責(zé)任4. A panel reviewed the surgical specimens obtained fromparticipantswho underwent resection.A. pathology 病理B. prescription 處方藥C. transfusion 輸血

38、D. affiliated 隸屬的5. The college has two hospitals and 24 teaching hospitals inlong-term cooperation.A. transfusion 滲透B. affiliated隸屬的C. meningitis腦膜炎D. neurosurgeon 神經(jīng)外科醫(yī)生6. Her speech showed great maturity and . No wonder she received somuch compliment from the public.A. deprivation 剝奪B. unduly 過度地

39、C. conceive懷孕D. humanity人性7. He treated us as individuals who had to learn to make up our ownminds abour important issues.A. coerce 威脅B. autonomous 自治的C. infirm 體弱的D. pediatric 兒科的8. Clark was so bossy. He had somehowbeen able to Jenny into doingwhatever he told her to do.A. diminish 縮小B. forgo 放棄C.

40、 amend 改良D. coerce 威脅9. Strict quality control ensures product quality and stability, whichtheinterests of our customers.A. transfuse 輸血B. maximize 最大化C. exempt 豁免指明 D. designate10. The most important political is to limit the number ofcasualties.A. beneficence慈善B. formulation配方C. imperative 命令D. implement 執(zhí)行11. Sleep can result in mental disorders.A. deprivation 剝奪B. diabetes糖尿病C. dementia癡呆D. defer 推遲12. Hilary Clinton ad