2022年河池學(xué)院專升本（英語）科目考試（重點）題庫

1、2022年河池學(xué)院專升本（英語）科目考試（重點）題庫一、單選題1.Itwasremendedthatthey_forthedoctor.A、haswaitedB、waitedC、shouldwaitD、shouldhavewaited答案：C解析：在“Itis+表示提議、要求、命令等含義的動詞過去分詞+that分句”這一結(jié)構(gòu)中，從句謂語動詞用“動詞原形”或“should+動詞原形”表示虛擬語氣。2.-Whatdoyouthinkofmynewdress?_A、ItonsaleB、ItsabirthdaypresentforyouC、YoureallyneedoneD、Itlooksverygo

2、odonyoulend答案：D3.-Thanksforthelovelypartyandthedeliciousfood.-()_A、No,thanks.B、Nevermind.C、Thankyouforing.D、Thatsallright.答案：C4.Heworks().A、aloneB、lonelyC、loneD、lonesome答案：A解析：alone意為“獨立,獨自”;lonely意為“孤獨的,荒涼的”;lone意為“孤獨的,寂寞的”;lonesome意為“孤單的”。根據(jù)題意,應(yīng)是獨自一個人工作。5.Theresnofoodinthefridge.They()shopping.A、g

3、oB、aregoC、aregoingD、aregoingtogo答案：C6.IwonderifIcoulduseyourputertonight?_,Imnotusingitrightnow.A、sure,hereyouare.B、Idontknow.C、Itdoesntmatter.D、Whocares?答案：A7.請在第_處填上正確答案。A、goodB、unpromisingC、happyD、lucky答案：D解析：劉翔認(rèn)為瑞士洛桑是他的幸運之地。8.He()drivingmehome,eventhoughItoldhimIlivednearby.A、insistedonB、insiste

4、datC、insistedthatD、insistedin答案：A9.-Happybirthdaytoyou!-_!A、HappybirthdaytoyouB、ImverygladC、ThatsallrightD、Thankyou答案：D10.Nosoonerhadshegothome_shetriedonhernewcoat.A、thatB、thanC、beforeD、when答案：B解析：nosoonerthan引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，表示“一就”。11.-Howisitthatyouarelateforclassagain?-_.A、BecauseImissedthebusB、Bybusand

5、thenonfootC、Yes,itisquitewrongD、Itisfarfromschool答案：A12.Hesuddenlyreturned_aSundaymorningA、onB、atC、inD、during答案：A13.-Thatsabeautifulcat.Iwonderwhoitbelongsto.-_A、ItbelongstotheBrowns.B、Thecatismyfavouritetoo.C、Mindyourownbusiness.D、Icantsayanythingmore.答案：A14.-Whatswrongwithyou,dear?-()_A、Ididntgoto

6、school.B、Ihaveaterribleheadache.C、Itookthekidsshoppingtoday.D、Itisabeautifuldress.答案：B15.請在第_處填上正確答案。A、silverB、bronzeC、goldD、award答案：C解析：在這場比賽中，ColinJackson奪得世錦賽金牌。16.-Whosspeaking?-ThisisTom_.A、speaksB、spokenC、speakingD、saying答案：C17.Bynomeans()lookdownuponthepoor.A、shouldweB、weshallC、weD、weshould答案

7、：A18._theWarofIndependence,theUnitedStateswasanEnglishcolony.A、BeforeB、AtC、InD、Between答案：A19.-Howsyourmotherdoing?_A、SheisverykindB、SheisverywellC、SheisnotveryoldD、Sheisdoingshoppingnow答案：B20.-Willyoupleasegivethenotetohim?-_.A、Certainly,IllgiveittohimB、No,pleasenotC、Sorry,IdontD、Yes,pleasedo答案：A21.

8、-Whatstheproblemwithyourbike?_A、Notatall.B、Good,thankyou.C、Nothingserious.D、Sure.答案：C22.Adoctor,togetherwithtwonurses,()senttothemountainvillage.A、haveB、havebeenC、hasD、hasbeen答案：D解析：主語是單數(shù),盡管后面跟有togetherwith等引導(dǎo)的短語,謂語動詞仍用單數(shù)形式。本句是被動句。23.請在第_處填上正確答案。A、AB、BC、CD、DE、EF、FG、GH、H答案：G解析：Thatwouldmakeitaloteasi

9、erforme24.請選出讀音不同的選項。()。A、lawB、ignoreC、walkD、also答案：D25.-Ithinkheisagoodlecturer._A、Sorryitdoesntmatter.B、Sodol.C、Yes.Itsagoodidea.D、Idontmind.答案：B26.()isimportantthatyouchooseclothesthatsuityourshape.A、ThereB、ItC、ThisD、That答案：B27.-CouldIborrowyourbike?-()_A、Imnotsure.B、Imsorry,itsnotathandnow.C、Its

10、verykindofyou.D、Thankyouverymuch.答案：B28.-Doyoupreferteaorcoffee?-()()_A、Milk.B、Yes,Iliketea.C、Coffee,please.D、None.答案：C29.Wecamefinally_theconclusionthatshehasbeentellingliesallthetime.A、ofB、intoC、toD、at答案：C30.請在第_處填上正確答案。A、tipsB、stepsC、followingD、figures答案：B解析：下面是考試的五個步驟。31.Two()diedofcoldinthatcou

11、ntrylastwinter.A、hundredsoldpeopleB、hundredsofoldpeopleC、hundredoldpeopleD、hundredoldpeoples答案：C解析：基數(shù)詞修飾hundred,thousand,million,billion,dozen,score等詞時,這些詞一般用單數(shù)形式。這些詞前面有具體數(shù)詞時不能用復(fù)數(shù),其后也不加of短語。當(dāng)不表示具體數(shù)字時是可以加s的。如hundredsofbooks.32.請選出讀音不同的選項。（）A、afternoonB、tookC、polluteD、rude答案：B解析：33.-_-Heteachesphysics

12、inaschool.A、Whatdoesyourfatherdo?B、Whoisyourfather?C、Whatisyourfatherdoing?D、Whereisyourfathernow?答案：A34.Thegreybuildingistheplacewheretheworkerslive,andthewhitebuildingistheplacewherethespareparts().A、areproducingB、areproducedC、producedD、beingproduced答案：B35.-IwasborninBoston,butIstudiedinNewYork._?

13、-IwasborninNewYork,butstudiedinBoston.A、WhatdoyoudoB、AndyouC、WherewereyouD、Doyou答案：B36.Sincetheroadiswetthismorning,()lastnight.A、itmustrainB、itmustberainingC、itmusthaverainedD、itmusthavebeenrain答案：C解析：對過去發(fā)生的事作肯定的判斷時,用musthavedone。37.-Whatabeautifuldressyouhaveontoday!_A、ItissuitableformeB、No,itisnt

14、.C、Youwanttohaveone,too?D、Thankyou.答案：D38.-Ourclasswonthegirlsrelayraceinourschoolssportsmeeting._A、Thatsright.B、Thanksalot.C、Congratulations!D、Itsapleasure.答案：C39.PassageThreeAmericansarewellknownforthestrangedietstheyalwaysseemtobefollowingItseemsthatAmericansliketodietalmostasmuchastheyliketoeatN

15、ewtypesofdietplansarealwaysingoutUsually,though,theydontstaypopularforlongTherearemanydietsonthemarketItisoftendifficulttoknowwhichonesreallyworkItsalsohardtobelievehowfastadieterissupposedtoshedpoundsAlothasbeenwrittenaboutdietingAndsomeinterestingfactsaboutdietsandfoodshavebeendiscoveredForexample

16、,didyouknowthatthemoreceleryyoueat,themoreweightyouwilllose?Celeryhas“negative”caloriesThebodyburnsupmorecaloriesdigestingapieceofcelerythanthereareinthecelerystickitselfDieters?shun?potatoesbecausetheythinktheyarefatteningButtheyarentApotatohasaboutthesamenumberofcaloriesasanappleTogainasinglepound

17、,youwouldhavetoeatelevenpoundsofpotatoes!SomedietersevenworryaboutgettingfatfromlickingpostagestampsButtheyhavenothingtoworryaboutTheglueonanaveragestamphasonlyaboutone-tenthofacalorieMaybeadietofpost-agestampswouldbepopular?Theshunisto_A、loveB、hateC、avoidD、fear答案：C40.-Thankyouforyournicegifts.-()()

18、_A、Imgladyoulikeit.B、Nothanks.C、Itsverykindofyou.D、Imsorrytohearthat.答案：A41.-CanIhelpyouwiththebaggage?-()A、No,no.Icanhelpitmyself.B、Thankyou.C、Sorry,youcant.D、No,Idontneedyou.答案：B42.-Howtallisyoursister?-()_A、Sheisnotverywell.B、Sheis28yearsold.C、Sheisverynice.D、SheisastallasIam.答案：D43.-Hello,couldI

19、speaktoMr.Smith,please?_?A、Whoareyou?B、Whosthere?C、WhocouldIhelp?D、whosthatspeaking?答案：D44.-Hi,Jim!Nicetomeetyou.-_.A、CertainlyB、ManythanksC、OKD、Nicetomeetyou,too答案：D45.-()_tohavekeptyouwaitingsolong.-Oh,nevermind.Afterall,youarehere.A、IamhappyB、ItsapleasureC、IamsorryD、Iamwele答案：C46.WhileIwasintheun

20、iversity,Ilearnedtakingphotos,()isveryusefulnowforme.A、itB、whichC、thatD、what答案：B47.-Wearegoingtohaveasingingpartytonight.Wouldyouliketojoinus?-_A、Imafraidnot,becauseIhavetogotoanimportantmeeting.B、Ofcoursenot.Ihavenoidea.C、No,Icant.D、Thatsallset.答案：A48.請在第_處填上正確答案。A、whichB、examineesC、studentsD、who答案

21、：D解析：不要與別的考生交談，尤其不要與那些突擊應(yīng)考的人交談。cram意為“臨時應(yīng)試”。49.-ImsorryImcallingyousolate.-()_Okay.A、ThisisB、YoureC、ThatsD、Im答案：C50.ItwasacaseofemergencyThefour-year-oldgirlawokeandsmelledsmokeShecouldntwakehermother,soshedialedzero,AnoperatorimmediatelycalledthefiredepartmentHelpwassent,andatragedyavoided.Daysbefo

22、rethisemergency,themotherhadtaughtherchildhowtotelephoneforhelpChildrenasyoungastwoandone-halfyearsoldcanbetaughttousethephoneinemergencysituationsHerearesomepoints.MemorizingcertainfactsisimportantTeachyourchildrentheirnames,andthesectionoftownwhereyouliveTrytokeepwhattheylearnwithintheirabilitiesS

23、impleinformation,learnedwell,isbetterthandifficultinformationonlypartlylearned.BesureyourchildrenknowhowtousethetelephoneTheyshouldbetaughttodialzerofortheoperator,attheveryleastAndtheyshouldbetaughttodial911ifitisusedinyourtown.PracticeoveraperiodofseveraldaysOver-learningisnecessarysothechildcanac

24、tautomaticallyincaseofemergency.Ifyouwouldlikeabookletgivinginstructionsoncallingforhelp,writeTelephoneForHelp,Box99,BowlingGreenStation,NewYork,NY10004.Fromthispassage,whyisitagoodideaforchildrentolearnhowtousethetelephone?A、ChildrenhavefundialinB、EmergencieshappenwithoutwarninC、Childrencanwakethei

25、rparentD、Dialingcanhelpchildrenwiththeirmathstud答案：B解析：從第一段推斷，通常許多緊急情況的發(fā)生都是不可預(yù)料的。第二段描述母女幸免于難，是因為母親教4歲的孩子撥打緊急電話。由此可見，教小孩子打電話是個好主意，因為突發(fā)事件是不可預(yù)料的。51.-Imsorryforbeinglate,MrLt.-_.A、AllrightB、ThatsrightC、NotatallD、Nevermind答案：D52.-IsitOKifItakethisseat?-Sorry,_A、hereyouareB、takeitC、itstakenD、nevermind答案：C

26、53.()wayismoreefficientisstillaquestion.A、WhatB、WhichC、ThatD、Whether答案：B解析：which表示“哪一種”,引導(dǎo)主語從句。54.Thejuryfoundhimnotguiltyandsethim().A、aliveB、awakeC、deadD、free答案：D55.Itis()forpeopletofeelexcitedwhentheystartdoingsomethingnew.A、normalB、ordinaryC、averageD、regular答案：A56.Janesdressissimilarindesign_her

27、sisters.A、likeB、withC、toD、as答案：C57.Itwasin1969_theAmericanastronautssucceededinlandingonthemoon.A、whenB、themomentC、whichD、that答案：D58.Stop(),boys!Itstimeforclass.A、talkingB、totalkC、talkD、beingtalk答案：A解析：stopdoingsth.表示“停止做某事”;stoptodosth.表示“停下來(開始)做某事”。59.Hehasbeen_fornearlythreeweeksafterthedeathofh

28、isdearpet.A、sadB、satisfiedC、evilD、joyful答案：A60.HowmanypresidentsweretherebeforeAbrahamLincoln?Fifteen,sohewas_A、thesixteenpresidentB、thesixteenthpresidentC、presidentsixteenD、presidentthesixteenth答案：B61.請在第_處填上正確答案。A、AB、BC、CD、DE、EF、FG、GH、H答案：A解析：LetsgiveMaliaacall這是有關(guān)選擇生日禮物的一段對話。Helga：我真不知道給瑪麗買什么生日禮物

29、。Catharine：我也不知道。咱們兩個一起給她買怎么樣?Helga：那當(dāng)然好!Catharine：我們得想想她喜歡什么，她的興趣是什么。Helga：如果我沒記錯的話，她喜歡音樂、滑雪和看書。Catharine：也許我們可以給她買音樂會的票。有誰知道她喜歡哪一類的音樂?Helga：她的室友瑪莉亞，可能知道她喜歡什么。Catharine：對了，瑪莉亞會幫我們選擇一個音樂會。Helga：我們現(xiàn)在就給瑪莉亞打電話吧，求她幫個忙。Catharine：對!說不定她還會加入跟我們一起送這份禮物。62.請選出讀音不同的選項。（）A、noneB、danceC、lonelyD、thank答案：D解析：63.E

30、verymorning,kidsfromalocalhighschoolareworkinghardTheyaremakingandsellingspecialcoffeeatacoffeecafeTheyarealsomakingalotofmoney.ThesestudentscanmakeuptotwelvehundreddollarsadayTheyaresellingtheirspecialcoffeetoairplanepassengersAfterthestudentsgetpaid,therestofthemoneygoestohelpingalocalyouthproject

31、.ThesehighschoolstudentsuseaspaceintheOaklandairportItisusuallyverycrowded.Manypeoplewhoflyontheplanesliketodrinkthespecialcoffee.OnecustomerthinksthatthecoffeecostsalotbutitisgoodandworthitMostcustomersarepleasantbutsomeareunhappyTheydonotlikeitifthecoffeecareisnotopenforbusiness.Thestudentsearn$6.

32、10anhourplustipsTheyalsogetschoolcreditwhiletheylearnhowtorunabusinessManyofthestudentsenjoytheworkalthoughittooksometimetolearnhowtodoit.Theyhavetolearnhowtosteammilk,loadthepots,andaddflavorIttakessomeskillandsometimesmistakesaremadeThemostmonmistakeisforgettingtoaddthecoffeeMostcustomersarepleasa

33、ntbutsomeareunhappybecause_.A、theydontthinktheskilltomakecoffeeisnecessaryforstudentsB、theythinkthecafeshouldbeopenforbusinessC、theyfeelthattheworkishardforstudentsD、theythinkthespecialcoffeeistooexpensive答案：B解析：從第四段可知，有些人對咖啡屋不屬于純商業(yè)而感到不滿意。64.-IwonderifIcoulduseyourputertonight?-_Imnotusingitrightnow

34、.A、Sure,hereyouare.B、Idontknow.C、Itdoesntmatter.D、Whocares?答案：A65.Onenight,athiefbrokeintoanoldmanshouse.He_21_anoiseandwokeuptheoldmanandhiswife.Thehusbandtoldhiswifetobesilent,whilehesaidloudly,“Mydear,thesedaysthievesarecleverer.Iftheytake_22_theirclothesandputthemonthetable,thepeopleintheroomwil

35、lfallasleepandcantwakeup.”Whenthethief_23_this,hetookoffhisclothesatonceandwasreadytosetouttowork.Atthis_24_,thehusbandsuddenlyshoutedinaloudvoice:“Stopthief!Stopthief!”Thethiefwasveryfrightened.Heranawayasfastasbecouldand_25_hisclothesonthetable.1）、A、madeB、momentC、offD、leftE、heard答案：A66.Apairofspec

36、tacles_whatIneedatthemoment.A、isB、areC、hasD、have答案：A67.TheearliestimmigrantstoNorthAmericafoundIndiansalreadylivingthereTheIndiansnumberedabout500,000atthattimeTheirsocietywasaprimitivesociety,buttheylivedpeacefullyandweledthewhitestrangerstothelandHowever,theseearlyimmigrantsfromEuropedidntwanttosh

37、arethelandwiththenativesTheykilledoffmanyoftheIndians,seizedtheirlandorpushedthemofftolandsfartherawayTodaytheIndians,notmorethanhalfamillion,liveinpovertyandmiseryonthelandonwhichtheywereoncemasters.TheearliestimmigrantsweretheSpanish,whosettledinthesouthernpartofwhatisnowtheUSThenextlargegroupwere

38、theEnglish,aftertheEnglishcametheFrench,Dutch,Irish,Germans,andothernationalitygroups,mostlyEuropean.AnotherearlygrouptoarriveweretheNegroesButtheywerebroughtinasslavesfromAfricaTheydidntwinfreedomtillgenerationslater.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?A、TheEarliestPeopleinNorthAmericB、TheEarliestImmi

39、grantstoNorthAmericC、ThePeopleoftheUnitedStateD、EuropeansweretheEarliestPeopleingtotheNorthAmeric答案：B解析：文章主要講的是到北美的移民，所以選B。68.-Hello,mayltalktothedirectornow?_A、Sorryheisbusyatthemoment.B、No,youcantC、Sorry,youcantD、Idontknow.答案：A69.1haventgotasingle_fromJanesincelastyear.A、adviceB、newsC、messageD、inf

40、ormation答案：C70.MrSmith_workingtillhewasseventyyearsold.A、keptupB、keptonC、kepttoD、keptout答案：B解析：keepondoingsth意為“堅持做某事”。71.-Thanksforyourhelp.-_A、Mypleasure.B、Nevermind.C、Quiteright.D、Dontthankme.答案：A72.Iwillleavehimanote()hellknowwhereweare.A、sothatB、thatC、inorderD、for答案：A解析：sothat引導(dǎo)狀語從句,表示“以便”。73.-

41、ImafraidIcantgotoyourparty,Ihaveanimportantexamtomorrow.-()_!A、WhatapityB、WithpleasureC、NoproblemD、Mindyourself答案：A74.請選出讀音不同的選項。()。A、physicsB、quicklyC、libraryD、ticket答案：C75.HehasdonewhatMohammedAlididforboxing,MichaelJordanforbasketball,RogerFedererfortennisandTigerWoodsforgolf.Twenty-three-year-ol

42、dMichaelPhelpshasbeeaphenomenoninswimming.Atthe2008SummerOlympicGames,hewoneightgoldmedals.ThatwasmorethanthewholeAustralianteamcouldputtogether.HebeatMarkSpitzs1972recordofsevenwinsinthepoolattheoneGames.Phelpshasputhisnamenexttosevenworldrecords.Ninedays,17games,morningandnighthepetedandwon.Hehadt

43、obeatformerworldrecord-holdersandgoldmedalists.Hehadtoturntheirwinsintooldnews.ImjustluckytohavethedrivethatIhave,thetalentthatIhaveandtheexcitementforthesport,Phelpssaidafterwinninghislastmedal.AftertheOlympics,swimmingwillnotbeinthenewssomuch.ButPhelpshasdecidedtokeepworkingtopopularizeit.Idontwan

44、tthissporttobeanevery-four-yearssport,Phelpssaid.Overthepastfouryears,itsskyrocketed.ImhonoredtohelpthissportforthenextgenerationofswimmerswhowillhaveitbetterthanIhave.1）、Phelpsisaswimmer.A、TB、F答案：A76.Chessmustbeoneoftheoldestgamesintheworld.AnArabtravellerinIndiaintheyear900wrotethatitwasplayedlong

45、,longago.ChesswasprobablyinventedinIndia,andithasbeenplayedeverywherefromJapantoEuropesince1400.Thenamechessisinteresting.Whenoneplayerisattackingtheothersking,hesaysinEnglish,check.Whenthekinghasbeencaughtandcannotmoveanywhere,hesayscheckmate.ThesewordsefromPersianShahmatmeansthekingisdead.Thatiswh

46、enthegameisover,andoneplayerhaswon.Suchanoldgamechangesveryslowly.Theruleshavenotalwaysbeenthesameastheyarenow.Forexample,atonetimethequeencouldonlymoveonesquareatatime.Nowsheisthestrongestpieceontheboard.Itwouldbeinterestingtoknowwhythishashappened.Chesstakestimeandthought,butitisagameforallkindsof

47、people.Youdonthavetobeachampioninordertoenjoyit.Itisnotalwaysplayedbytwopeoplesittingatthesametable.ThefirsttimetheAmericansbeattheRussianswasinamatchplayedbyradio.Someofthechessmastersareabletoplaymanypeopleatthesametime.Therecordwaswhenonemanplayed400games!Itissaidthatsomepeopleplayedchessbypost.T

48、hismustmakechesstheslowestgameintheworld.1）、ChesswasplayedinIndialongbefore900.A、TB、F答案：A77.-Howwasyourfinalexam?_A、Takeiteasy.B、Youarerightaway.C、Iamnotsure.D、Letshaveadrink答案：C78.Yearsago,acigarettemercialaskedifyouweresmokingmore,butenjoyingitlessThatdescribesthewaymanyofuslivetodayWearedoingmore

49、,butenjoyingitlessAndwhenthatdoesntwork,wegettheproblemInourextremelyhurriedsearchforsatisfaction,wetrystuffingstillmoreintoourdays,neverrealizingthatwearetakingthewrongapproach.Thetruthissimple;sosimpleitishardtobelieveSatisfactionlieswithless,notwithmoreYet,wepursuethemyththatthisthing,orthatactiv

50、ity,willsomehowprovidethesatisfactionwesodesperatelyseek.ArthurLindman,inhisveryeffectivebook,TheHarriedLeisureClass,describedtheuselessnessofpursuingmoreHisresearchfocusedonwhatpeopledidwiththeirleisuretimeHefoundthatasinerose,peopleboughtmorethingstooccupytheirleisuretimeBut,ironically,themorethin

51、gstheybought,thelesstheyvaluedanyoneofthemCarriedtoanextreme,hepredictedmassiveboredominthemidstoftremendousvarietyThatwasmorethantwentyyearsago,andhispredictionseemsmoreaccurateeveryyear.Lindmanofcourse,isnotthefirsttodiscoverthisThewriterofEcclesiastesexpressedthesamethoughtthousandsofyearsagoItis

52、better,hewrote,tohaveless,butenjoyitmore.Ifyouwouldliketoenjoylifemore,IchallengeyoutoexperimentwithmeHowcouldyousimplifyyourlife?Whatcouldyoudrop?Whatcouldyoudowithout?Whatcouldyoustoppursuing?Whatfewthingscouldyouconcentrateon?ThemoreIlearn,themoreIrealizethatfullnessoflifedoesnotdependonthingsThe

53、moreIgiveup,themoreIseemtogainButwordswillneverconvinceyouYoumusttryitforyourselfArthurLindmanwrote_.A、apopularnovelB、aresearchpaperC、EcclesiastesD、TheHarriedLeisureClass答案：D解析：第三段。第一句就明確點明ArthurLindman寫了一本很有影響的書，其書名是TheHarriedLeisureClass。79.-WhatdoesTomswifedoforaliving?_A、SheisadoctorB、Tomloveshi

54、swifeC、ShehasahappylifeD、Shelivesfarfromhere答案：A80.從選項中選出讀音不同的選項()。A、howeverB、narrowC、shallowD、snowy答案：A81.Idontknow()todealwithsuchmatter.A、whatB、howC、whichD、/答案：B82.Weshouldnotlookdown()thepoorpeople.A、uponB、atC、toD、of答案：A83.-Ourclasswonthegirlsrelayraceinourschoolssportsmeeting.-_A、Thatsright.B、Thanksalot.C、Congratulations!D、Itsapleasure.答案：C84.Wevemissedthelastbus.Imafraidwehaveno_buttotakeataxi.A、wayB、choiceC、possibilityD、sel