專八翻譯必備詞匯

1、專八翻譯必備詞匯（1）(1) 把握大局：grasp the overall situation(2) 擺譜兒 :put on airs;keep up appearances(3) 白手起家:start from scratch(4) 拜年：pay New Year call(5) 班門弄斧：teach one's grandma to suck eggs(6) 報銷 :apply for reimbursement(7) 爆冷門： produce an un expected an swer(8) 曝光：make public(9) 奔小康： strive for a relativ

2、ely comfortable life(10) 閉門羹：given cold-shoulder(11) 比上不足，比下有余：fall short of the best, but be bette r than the best(12) 逼上梁山：be drive n to drastic alter natives(13) 變相漲價：disguised in flati on(14) 邊遠(yuǎn)貧困地區(qū)： outlying poverty-stricken areas(15) 邊緣知識人：Marginal intellectuals(16) 表面文章： Lip service;surface f

3、ormality(17) 博導(dǎo)：Ph.D supervisor(18) 補發(fā)拖欠的養(yǎng)腦筋：Clear up pension payments in arrears(19) 不眠之夜：white night(20) 菜鳥：green hand(21) 產(chǎn)品科技含量 tech no logical eleme nt of a product(22) 長江三角洲：Yangtze River delta(23) 長江中下游： the middle and lower reaches of Changji ang River(24) 超前消費:pre-mature consumption(25) 城鎮(zhèn)居

4、民最低生活保障：a minimum standard of living for residents(26) 城鎮(zhèn)職工醫(yī)療保險制度：the system of medical insurance for urban workers(27)重復(fù)建設(shè)：building redundant project;duplication of similar projects(28 )充值卡：rechargeable card(29)春運：passenger transport around the Chinese lunar new year(30)打破僵局：break the deadlock/stal

5、emate(31) 電腦盲：computer illiterate(32) 點球：penalty kick(33)電視會議：video conference(34)電視直銷：TV home shopping(35)定向培訓(xùn)：training for specific posts(36)動感電影：multidimensional movie(37) 豆腐渣工程：jerry-built projects(38) 對.毫無顧忌： make no bones about(39) 奪冠：take the crown(40) 政治多元化：political pluralism(41)服務(wù)行業(yè)：cateri

6、 ng in dustry(42)復(fù)合型人才:in ter-discipli nary tale nt(43)崗位培訓(xùn)：on-the-job training(44) 高等教育自學(xué)考試：self-study higher educatio n exam inatio n(45) 高新技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)開發(fā)區(qū)：high and new tech no logical industrial development zone(46)各大菜系：major styles of cooking(47)各行各業(yè)：every walk of life(48)功夫不負(fù)有心人：Everything comes to him

7、 who waits(49)各盡其能：let each pers on do his best(50)公益活動：public welfare activities(51)工薪階層：state employee;salaried pers on(52)過猶不及：going too far ia as bad as not going far enough(53)函授大學(xué)：corresp ondence uni versity(54)好萊塢大片:Hollywood blockbuster(55)核心競爭力:core competitive ness(56)虎父無犬子:A wise goose ne

8、ver lays a tame egg(57)基本國情：fun dame ntal realities of the country(58)激烈競爭：cut-throat competition(59) 極限運動：maximal exercise/X-games(60) 集中精力把經(jīng)濟建設(shè)搞上去：go all out for economicdevelopme nt(61) 加班：work extra shifts(62) 嘉賓：distinguished/honored guest(63) 加快市場步伐： quicken the pace of marketization(64) 假冒偽劣產(chǎn)品：countefeit and shoddy products(65) 減負(fù)：alleviate burdens on sb(66)江南水鄉(xiāng)：the south of the lower reaches of the Yangtze River(67