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1、牛津高中英語M5U3-Reading.praisebreakthroughdesperateadoptaheaddeliversucceedvt. & n. 表揚表揚,贊揚贊揚,表彰表彰n. 突破突破adj. 不顧一切的不顧一切的,拼命的拼命的vt. 收養(yǎng)收養(yǎng),領(lǐng)養(yǎng)領(lǐng)養(yǎng)adv. 往前往前,向前向前vt. 生產(chǎn)生產(chǎn)(嬰兒嬰兒);接生接生vi. 成功成功Words previewgoatbenefittotallyracesalesurelyn. 山羊山羊vt. 有利于有利于,使使受益受益n. 利益利益,福利福利,好處好處adv. 完全地完全地,徹底地徹底地n. 種族種族n. 出售出售,銷售銷售a

2、dv. 當(dāng)然當(dāng)然,肯定肯定Words previewcommentadvance conceptnegativecorrectstrictvi. 評論評論,點評點評,發(fā)表觀點發(fā)表觀點, 發(fā)表意見發(fā)表意見n. 進步進步;前進前進n. 概念概念;觀點觀點adj. 消極的消極的,負面的負面的adj. 正確的正確的adj. 嚴格的嚴格的,嚴厲的嚴厲的Words previewon the one handpoint outin generalpush ahead withend upfor saleput in place一方面一方面指出指出一般來說一般來說,總體而言總體而言義無反顧地進行義無反顧地進

3、行,努力推進努力推進以以告終告終供出售供出售,待出售待出售準備就緒準備就緒,布置妥當(dāng)布置妥當(dāng)Expressions previewThe island (逃出克隆島逃出克隆島)Click here劇情劇情介紹介紹Presentation on CloningSkimming to get general ideasSkimmingReading Comprehension IWhat has caused much debate and shocked many people around the world?A recent announcement by scientists that t

4、hey have successfully cloned the first human embryo has caused much debate and has shocked many people around the world.What is cloning? Cloning is producing an exact copy of a plant or an animal using its cells.Does the article give an anti- or pro-cloning point of view, or both?Is Pauline Carter p

5、ro- or anti-cloning?Anti-cloning.Both.Careful reading to solve difficult points on (the) one hand on the other hand: used when you are comparing two different facts or two opposite ways of thinking about a situation: 一方面一方面另一方面另一方面On the one hand Id like a job which pays more, but on the other hand

6、I enjoy the work Im doing at the moment.一方面我喜歡一份報酬更高的工作一方面我喜歡一份報酬更高的工作, ,另一方另一方面我喜歡現(xiàn)在我正在做的工作。面我喜歡現(xiàn)在我正在做的工作。I dont want to go traveling. On one hand, I have no time; on the other hand, I have no money.我不想去旅行我不想去旅行, ,一方面我沒有時間一方面我沒有時間, ,另一方另一方面我沒有錢。面我沒有錢。有關(guān)有關(guān)hand的常用搭配的常用搭配:give sb. a hand / lend (sb.)

7、a hand: help sb. 幫某人一個忙幫某人一個忙 at hand in handby handhand inhand outhand overhand down在手邊,近便;臨近在手邊,近便;臨近用手用手上交上交分發(fā)分發(fā) 移交移交傳下去傳下去手頭上手頭上 on ones / the way to (doing) sth. 正在做某事的過程中正在做某事的過程中 他離成為一個導(dǎo)演不遠了。他離成為一個導(dǎo)演不遠了。 He is on his way to becoming a director. 期終考試就要臨近了,因此他學(xué)習(xí)更加刻苦了。期終考試就要臨近了,因此他學(xué)習(xí)更加刻苦了。The fi

8、nal examination is on the way, so he is working harder. 我正在去上學(xué)的路上,這時我偶然遇到了我正在去上學(xué)的路上,這時我偶然遇到了我的一位朋友。我的一位朋友。I was on my way to school when I came across a friend of mine. 表示時間表示時間“臨近臨近”的短語的短語:be approachingbe comingbe on the waybe around the cornerbe at hand 易混淆易混淆way介詞短語:介詞短語:by the way 順便問一下順便問一下in

9、the way 妨礙,擋道妨礙,擋道in the family way 懷孕懷孕in this/that way 以這以這/那種方式那種方式in many ways 在許多方面在許多方面in a way 在某種意義上說在某種意義上說 even though: =even if 即使;引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句即使;引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句Even though he has made a mistake, you should forgive.即使他犯了錯誤即使他犯了錯誤,你也應(yīng)該原諒他。你也應(yīng)該原諒他。相關(guān)詞或短語的區(qū)別:相關(guān)詞或短語的區(qū)別: even 甚至甚至; ever 曾經(jīng),無論何時曾經(jīng),無論何時;ev

10、en so 即使如此即使如此; as though/if 好像好像Even now it is not too late. Have you ever been to London? Its raining. Even so, we must set off.She spoke to me as if she knew me.甚至現(xiàn)在也不太晚。甚至現(xiàn)在也不太晚。你去過倫敦嗎你去過倫敦嗎?正下著雨呢正下著雨呢,即使如此我們也必須出發(fā)。即使如此我們也必須出發(fā)。她和我說話就好像認識我一樣。她和我說話就好像認識我一樣。Next, lets get a further understanding abo

11、ut the Reading.Frankensteins monster (or Frankensteins creature) is a fictional character that first appeared in Mary Shelleys novel, Frankenstein, or The Modern Prometheus. 弗蘭肯斯坦弗蘭肯斯坦或或現(xiàn)代的普羅米修斯現(xiàn)代的普羅米修斯,作者是詩人雪萊的夫人瑪麗作者是詩人雪萊的夫人瑪麗雪萊。這個雪萊。這個故事不僅被拍成電影,還逐漸形成了故事不僅被拍成電影,還逐漸形成了“弗弗蘭肯斯坦怪物蘭肯斯坦怪物”這樣的術(shù)語這樣的術(shù)語(意思是意

12、思是創(chuàng)造創(chuàng)造怪物的人最終受到怪物的傷害怪物的人最終受到怪物的傷害)。 As we all know, animal cloning has been the concern of science community and also the subject of scientific experiments for years. What uses does it have?克隆技術(shù)防止稀有動物的絕種克隆技術(shù)防止稀有動物的絕種抽血抽血( (細胞細胞) )細胞培養(yǎng)后細胞培養(yǎng)后Other uses?Scanning to get detail informationValuable tissues

13、 and organs can be produced to save human lives. Human beings may be on the way to producing a real-life monster. Some people consider that cloning human embryos with the intention of destroying them shows no respect for human life.ScanningReading Comprehension IIWhat are the different attitudes tow

14、ards the success of cloning a human cell?What does Ian Wilmut, the Scottish scientist who created Dolly, intend to use cloning for?ScanningReading Comprehension IIHe thinks research efforts should be concentrated on creating new tissues and organs that could eventually be used to cure diseases like

15、cancer.Who are the three persons in the article related to cloning?Severine Antinori, an Italian doctor, who is one of the leaders in the cloning research. Faye Wilson, a woman of 41 years old who can not have a baby.Ian Wilmut, a Scottish scientist who created Dolly and was shocked when hearing som

16、e scientists were considering cloning human beings.ScanningReading Comprehension IILets read the newspaper article and the two letters again and complete Parts C1 and C2 on page 44. 1F 2F 3T 4T 5F 6F課本練習(xí)課本練習(xí) Pro-cloningproduce valuable tissues and organs cure diseases like cancerhelp those who are u

17、nable to have childrenhelp those who want to clone their dead childrenAnti-cloningmay produce a real-life Frankensteins monstercreate more disease in the animal worldcloning shows no respect for human lifehuman life would no longer be uniquewe should be having fewer babies in order to reduce Earths

18、population, not cloning moreWe had wanted to finish our task by noon, but it didnt quite _. (2007陜西陜西) A. find out B. give out C. hand out D. work outQuiz I: Multiple choice If youre driving to the airport, can you give me a _? (2003安徽安徽) A. hand B. seat C. drive D. liftIt is certain that he will _

19、his business to his son when he gets old. (2004福建福建) take over B. think over C. hand over D. go over- I think he is taking an active part in social work. - I agree with you _. (2007陜西陜西) A. in a way B. on the way C. by the way D. in the wayThere was never any time for Kate to feel lonely, _ she was

20、an only child. (2005遼寧遼寧) ever since B. now that C. even though D. even as Allow children the space to voice their opinions, _ they are different from your own. (2005湖南湖南) until B. even if C. unless D. as thoughQuiz II: Fill in the blanks according to the reading material.Student: Is it true that th

21、e first human embryo has been (1) _ cloned?Scientist: Its true.successfullyStudent: What do you think of it?Scientist: I think it can produce (2) _ tissues and organs that could be used to save human lives. However, some scientists think (3) _. They believe cloning human embryos may (4) _ with natur

22、e and be on the way to (5) _ a real-life Frankensteins monster.valuabledifferentlyinterfereproducingStudent: Well, would you please explain cloning in details to me?Scientist: Yes. Cloning is producing an exact copy of a plant or an animal using its cells. You are very familiar with the cloned sheep Dolly. In (6) _, the wonderful scientific (7) _ was praised.generalbreakthroughStudent: Can you give me more examples about the uses of cloning humans?Scientist: Well, a woman can not have a baby and is (8) _ to have a child of her own. She doe

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