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1、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在(即說(shuō)話(huà)人說(shuō)話(huà)的時(shí)刻)正在進(jìn)行表示現(xiàn)在(即說(shuō)話(huà)人說(shuō)話(huà)的時(shí)刻)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作或正在發(fā)生的事情,現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的標(biāo)志性詞語(yǔ)有的動(dòng)作或正在發(fā)生的事情,現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的標(biāo)志性詞語(yǔ)有now, look, at the moment, listen等等 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的基本構(gòu)成:現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的基本構(gòu)成: 主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+be+be動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞+ +現(xiàn)在分詞現(xiàn)在分詞 drawareingTheypictures.一般動(dòng)詞在動(dòng)詞原形后一般動(dòng)詞在動(dòng)詞原形后+inggoaskgoingasking以不發(fā)音的以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,去結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,去e,+ingwritetakeclosewriting
2、takingclosing重讀閉音節(jié),以一個(gè)輔音字重讀閉音節(jié),以一個(gè)輔音字母結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,雙寫(xiě)這一字母結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,雙寫(xiě)這一字母母+inggetrunswimputgettingrunningswimmingputting注意注意: 以以”ie”結(jié)尾,要變結(jié)尾,要變“ie”為為“y”,再加,再加-ing. 如:如:diedying(死死) lielying(躺躺)。以元音字母加一個(gè)或幾個(gè)輔音字母以元音字母加一個(gè)或幾個(gè)輔音字母(r除外)結(jié)尾的重讀音節(jié)叫閉音節(jié)。除外)結(jié)尾的重讀音節(jié)叫閉音節(jié)。Change the verbs into ing formslisten draw playtake swim
3、 ridecook wash cuthave walk driveexercise use shopHow well you have done!listen draw playtake swim exercisecook wash cut have walk drivewatch use shoplisteningdrawingplayingcookingwashingwalkingwatchingtakeingexerciseinghaveingdriveinguseingswimmingcuttingshopping He He isis dance danceinging. .She
4、is exerciseing. They They areare shop shoppingping . .They They areare run runningning. .現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的句式:現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的句式:1.1.肯定句肯定句主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+be+doingEg: I am doing my homework.2.2.否定句否定句主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+be+not+doingEg: I am not doing my homework.3.3.一般疑問(wèn)句一般疑問(wèn)句bebe提到句首(注意人稱(chēng)變化)提到句首(注意人稱(chēng)變化)Eg: Are you doing your homework? Yes, I am.
5、 / No, Im not. What are you doing?Whats he doing?Hes talking on the phone.Whats she doing?Shes cleaning.What is he doing?Hes running.What is she doing?Shes flying a kite.What is Annas father doing?He is cooking.What is Mrs.Green doing?She is walking.Mrs. GreenAnnas fatherWhats the cat doing?Its eati
6、ng.Theyre listening to music.What are they doing?Is Mary?No, she isnt. She is playing with a bird.Is . doing his/her homework?Is Tom ?No, he isnt. He is drawing a picture.Is . doing his/her homework?No, she isnt. Shes writing a letter.Is Nancy ?Is . doing his/her homework?Is Bill ?No, he isnt. He is
7、eating.Is . doing his/her homework?A: What is she doing? Is she?B: Yes, she is. No, she isnt. A: What is he doing? Is he?B: Yes, he is. No, he isnt. A: What is she doing? Is she?B: Yes, she is. No, she isnt. A: What are they doing? Are they?B: Yes, they are. No, they arent. Can you describe this pic
8、ture?She is standing under a sign. Maybe she is waiting for someone. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ) now, this week, at the moment, right nowThey are playing basketball now. Look! Listen!Listen! She is singing an English song. 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)VS現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) 經(jīng)常性、習(xí)慣性發(fā)生的動(dòng)作; 永久性狀態(tài); 客觀事實(shí)和客觀真理 談?wù)搰?guó)籍、籍貫?,F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) 現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作; 短期內(nèi)或近期正在進(jìn)行的
9、動(dòng)作,但現(xiàn)在不一定在做 用于表示最近確定的安排 和always連用,表示贊揚(yáng)或厭惡的情緒一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) The Smiths travels every year. She loves to be with her friends. The sun rises in the east. She comes from China. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) The Smiths is travelling now. She is learning driving. We are going to Paris tomorrow. She is always talking in class. S
10、he is always working hard in English. Write sentences following the examples. 1. Jenny/clean the house/now _ 2. Bob/make dinner/every Saturday _Jenny is cleaning the house now.Bob makes dinner every Saturday. 3. Marys parents/drink tea/after dinner _ 4. Bill/talk on the phone/now _ 5. Susan and Bob/watch TV/on weekends _ Marys parents drink tea after dinner.Bill is talking on the phone now.Becky and Bob watch TV on weekends.下面的動(dòng)詞不用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)下面的動(dòng)詞不用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí): :1.表示心理情感的動(dòng)詞表示心理情感的動(dòng)詞: want;mind;wish;recognize;think;know;understand;hate;depend on2.表
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