補充翻譯練習(xí)1-英譯漢

1、各位同學(xué):歡迎參加寒假補充翻譯練習(xí)。請在1月19日晚上之前用WORD文件傳來你的這篇譯文。1月20日早8:00后請在此郵箱下載參考譯文對比研究。交來練習(xí)后,大約1天內(nèi)可在自己郵箱看到批改后的文本。翻譯時,在理解階段應(yīng)深入體會,把握原文表達(dá)的實質(zhì)內(nèi)容;在表達(dá)階段,注意運用我們已經(jīng)討論過的各種翻譯技法,有些語句要特別考慮如何擺脫原文說法的束縛,用地道而自然的漢語表達(dá);在校核檢查階段,既要核對原文,發(fā)現(xiàn)理解時可能出現(xiàn)的偏差,又要從語法、邏輯兩個方面衡量自己的譯文是否合理,是否準(zhǔn)確,是否自然流暢。能與大家通過網(wǎng)上交流度過假期是老師的喜悅,更希望大家在練習(xí)中真正積累翻譯能力。祝練習(xí)愉快賈老師2012年1

2、月14日God asks no man whether he will accept life. That is not the choice. You must take it. The only choice is how.Henry Ward Beecher 上帝并不詢問人是否愿意接受生活。生活不能選擇,只能接受。唯一的選擇是如何生活。亨利·沃德·比徹(翻譯以下內(nèi)容,標(biāo)題和最后一行括號中的內(nèi)容也要翻譯。Our Greatest Freedom, Our Greatest Source of StrengthDo you realize how many people

3、go through life thinking that the only choices they have are the ones listed in TV Guide and on the menu board at McDonalds? Did you know that most people think their place in life has been determined mainly by circumstances, luck or the way the planet are lined up? The purpose of this chapter is to

4、 help you see something they dont. Because too many people never recognize our greatest freedom, which also happens to be our greatest source of strength. And because its not recognized, its not used. What is great freedom, this great source of strength? Its our ability to choose.It wasnt until I wa

5、s a junior in college that I began to fully appreciate this as one of the keys to life. Something happened in one of my classes that made me view life differently. I attended the University of San Francisco, a Jesuit School (耶穌會的教會學(xué)校, and was required to take philosophy every semester. The Jesuits,

6、a scholarly order of Catholic priests, were very big on philosophy(耶穌會士是天主教神職中的一個學(xué)術(shù)等級,他們教授的哲學(xué)課占很大的比重。. They told us that before we went out into the world, they wanted to teach us to think. And they meant it. We were challenged daily to think about God, life, the world, and our place in it. We were

7、required to write papers about the meaning of life and the reason for our existence. We also debated about right and wrong, and about good and evil. It was heavy stuff, but it was great training. We learned to better understand life, to accept it as it is, and to deal with it more effectively. And w

8、e did, in fact, learn how to think.On that particular day in class we were debating the existence of God. It had gone on for quite some time, when one of my classmates challenged the teacher with a question Id heard many times. He asked, “If God is so good and so powerful, how come he allows all thi

9、s suffering? Why didnt he just make us so we can be healthy and happy all the time?” The teacher seemed to have been waiting for that one, and Ive never forgotten his answer. “If God had created us that way,” he said, “wed be nothing more than puppets. Hed be pulling the strings, and wed have absolu

10、tely no power of our own. Its true, we wouldnt have to experience pain and hardship. But without them, wed also never know the real triumphs and joys of life. Thered be no reason to find a meaning or a purpose for ourselves. Wed be nothing more than mindless, programmed robots. God did a lot better

11、than that. He created us instead with a free will. He gave us life, and then he gave us the freedom to decide for ourselves that well do with it. He gave us the power to choose our own way.”The freedom to decide, the power to choose what a great lesson in life that was! Yet, how unfortunate it is th

12、at so many people never recognize this great freedom or exercise this great power. Ive been guiltyof it a few times myself, despite that valuable lesson in college. Sadly, we dont always apply what weve been taught. I remember not too many years ago when my life seemed completely out of whack. I was blaming circumstances, rotten luck, and other people. Then I came across the Henry Ward Beecher quote at the beginning of this chapter, and I was reminded that Id been born with a free will. It wasnt bad circumstances, bad luck or bad people that were causing my unhappiness. It