必修1 Unit 2 復(fù)習(xí)課件

1、Unit 2English around the world. 分類(lèi)記單詞快速掌握分類(lèi)記單詞快速掌握1. 閱讀單詞閱讀單詞認(rèn)一認(rèn)認(rèn)一認(rèn)(1)official adj. _(2)block n. _(3)apartment n. _(4)vocabulary n. _官方的官方的; 正式的正式的; 公務(wù)的公務(wù)的街區(qū)街區(qū); 塊塊; 木塊木塊; 石塊石塊公寓住宅公寓住宅; 單元住宅單元住宅詞匯詞匯; 詞匯量詞匯量; 詞表詞表(5)usage n. _(6)accent n. _(7)lightning n. _(8)identity n. _使用使用; 用法用法; 詞語(yǔ)慣用法詞語(yǔ)慣用法口音口音; 腔

2、調(diào)腔調(diào); 重音重音閃電閃電本身本身; 本體本體; 身份身份2. 核心單詞核心單詞寫(xiě)一寫(xiě)寫(xiě)一寫(xiě)(1)_ vt. 征服征服; 占領(lǐng)占領(lǐng)(2)_ adv. 實(shí)際上實(shí)際上; 事實(shí)上事實(shí)上(3)_ vt. 以以為根據(jù)為根據(jù) n. 基部基部; 基地基地; 基礎(chǔ)基礎(chǔ)(4)_ n. 航行航行; 航海航海(5)_ vt. 使富裕使富裕; 充實(shí)充實(shí); 改善改善conqueractuallybasevoyageenrich(6)_ n. & vt. 命令命令; 指令指令; 掌握掌握(7)_ n. & vt. 請(qǐng)求請(qǐng)求; 要求要求(8)_ adv. 直接直接; 挺直挺直 adj. 直的直的; 筆直的筆

3、直的; 正直的正直的(9)_ adj. 逐漸的逐漸的; 逐步的逐步的_ adv. 逐漸逐漸地地; 逐步地逐步地(10)_ n. 拼寫(xiě)拼寫(xiě); 拼法拼法_ v. 拼寫(xiě)拼寫(xiě)commandrequeststraightgradualgraduallyspellingspell(11)_ adj. 較后的較后的; 后半的后半的; (兩者中兩者中)后者的后者的_(反義詞反義詞)前者的前者的_(形近詞形近詞)更遲的更遲的; 后來(lái)后來(lái);隨后隨后(12)_ adj. 流利的流利的; 流暢的流暢的_ adv. 流利地流利地;流暢地流暢地(13)_ adj. 頻繁的頻繁的; 常見(jiàn)的常見(jiàn)的_ adv. 常常常常; 頻

4、繁地頻繁地latterformerlaterfluentfluentlyfrequentfrequently(14)_ n. 詞語(yǔ)詞語(yǔ); 表示表示; 表達(dá)表達(dá)_ n. 快車(chē)快車(chē), 快遞快遞 vt. 表達(dá)表達(dá)(15)_ vt. 辨認(rèn)出辨認(rèn)出; 承認(rèn)承認(rèn); 公認(rèn)公認(rèn)_ adj.公認(rèn)的公認(rèn)的; 經(jīng)過(guò)驗(yàn)證的經(jīng)過(guò)驗(yàn)證的_ n. 識(shí)別識(shí)別; 承認(rèn)承認(rèn); 認(rèn)出認(rèn)出expressionexpressrecognizerecognizedrecognition. 聯(lián)想背短語(yǔ)聯(lián)想背短語(yǔ) 高效識(shí)記高效識(shí)記1. _ 因?yàn)橐驗(yàn)? 由于由于2. _ 現(xiàn)在現(xiàn)在; 目前目前3. _ 例如例如; 像這種的像這種的4. _ 根據(jù)

5、根據(jù), 以以為基礎(chǔ)為基礎(chǔ)5. _ 盡管盡管; 即使即使6. come up _because ofat presentsuch asbe based oneven though/if走近走近; 上來(lái)上來(lái); 提出提出7. make use of _8. play a part (in) _9. believe it or not _10. more than _11. a number of _利用利用; 使用使用扮演一個(gè)角色扮演一個(gè)角色; 參與參與信不信由你信不信由你超過(guò)超過(guò); 非常非常; 不僅僅不僅僅若干若干, 許多許多. 精彩寫(xiě)句式精彩寫(xiě)句式 典句背誦典句背誦1. Native Engli

6、sh speakers can understand each other_(即使即使)they dont speak the same kind of English.(even if引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句)even if2. It was based _on German _ (比比更更, 與其說(shuō)與其說(shuō)不如說(shuō)不如說(shuō))the English we speak atpresent. (more. . . than. . . 比比更更, 與其說(shuō)與其說(shuō)不不如說(shuō)如說(shuō))3. Believe it or not, there is _(沒(méi)有這樣的沒(méi)有這樣的事物事物)as standard En

7、glish. (no such+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞)morethanno such thing【聯(lián)想微空間】【聯(lián)想微空間】1. -age后綴表示方法、結(jié)果狀態(tài)或費(fèi)用后綴表示方法、結(jié)果狀態(tài)或費(fèi)用usage n. 使用使用; 用法用法baggage n. 行李行李marriage n. 結(jié)婚結(jié)婚, 婚姻婚姻package n. 包裹包裹, 包包storage n. 貯存貯存; 保管保管2. en-前綴和前綴和-en后綴改變?cè)~性后綴改變?cè)~性enrich v. 使富裕使富裕; 充實(shí)充實(shí)enlarge v. 擴(kuò)大擴(kuò)大, 使增大使增大ensure v. 保證保證; 確保確保; 使安全使安全stren

8、gthen v. 加強(qiáng)加強(qiáng); 鞏固鞏固; 使變強(qiáng)使變強(qiáng)shorten v. 縮短縮短; 使變短使變短3. be+過(guò)去分詞過(guò)去分詞+介詞介詞be based on以以為基礎(chǔ)為基礎(chǔ)be addicted to對(duì)對(duì)上癮上癮; 沉溺于沉溺于be absorbed in專(zhuān)心于專(zhuān)心于; 全神貫注于全神貫注于be faced with面臨面臨; 面對(duì)面對(duì)be trapped in被困在被困在第一板塊重點(diǎn)單詞第一板塊重點(diǎn)單詞1. base vt. 以以為根據(jù)為根據(jù) n. 基部基部; 基地基地; 基礎(chǔ)基礎(chǔ)【對(duì)接考題】【對(duì)接考題】單句語(yǔ)法填空單句語(yǔ)法填空(2012江蘇高考江蘇高考)_ (base) an impo

9、rtant decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it sooner or later. Basing(2015廣東高考廣東高考)This suggests that British attitudes towards accent have deep roots and are based _ classprejudice.on【知識(shí)構(gòu)建】【知識(shí)構(gòu)建】(1) 以以為基礎(chǔ)為基礎(chǔ); 以以為根據(jù)為根據(jù)(2)basis n. 基礎(chǔ)基礎(chǔ); 根據(jù)根據(jù)on the basis of 根據(jù)根據(jù); 在在基礎(chǔ)上基礎(chǔ)上(3)basic a

10、dj. 基本的基本的; 基礎(chǔ)的基礎(chǔ)的base.on/upon.be based on/upon *Based on a popular online novel, The Legend of Mi Yue tells the story of Mi Yue and her life filled with politics, war and romance. 基于一部流行的網(wǎng)絡(luò)小說(shuō)而基于一部流行的網(wǎng)絡(luò)小說(shuō)而拍的拍的羋月傳羋月傳講述了羋月和她的交織著政治、戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)講述了羋月和她的交織著政治、戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)和浪漫愛(ài)情的故事。和浪漫愛(ài)情的故事。2. command n. & vt. 命令命令; 指令指令;

11、 掌握掌握【對(duì)接考題】【對(duì)接考題】(2015陜西高考陜西高考)Besides, I _ such _ _ _ English that I am elected as assistant to my English teacher. 除此之外除此之外, 我精通英語(yǔ)我精通英語(yǔ), 因此當(dāng)選因此當(dāng)選為英語(yǔ)課代表。為英語(yǔ)課代表。havea goodcommand of(2011山東高考山東高考)The computer interprets the signals and commands the motorized wheelchair. 譯譯: 電腦解讀信號(hào)并電腦解讀信號(hào)并_。給機(jī)動(dòng)輪椅下達(dá)指令給

12、機(jī)動(dòng)輪椅下達(dá)指令【知識(shí)構(gòu)建】【知識(shí)構(gòu)建】(1)at/by sb. s command 聽(tīng)某人支配聽(tīng)某人支配take command of 控制控制in command of 指揮指揮under ones command 在某人的指揮下在某人的指揮下have a good command of 精通精通, 掌握掌握(2)command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事命令某人做某事command(=order)that. . . 命令命令(從句謂語(yǔ)用虛擬語(yǔ)氣從句謂語(yǔ)用虛擬語(yǔ)氣, 即即should+ do形式形式, should可以省略可以省略) *The teacher comman

13、ded the students to hand in their homework after class. =The teacher commanded that the students (should) hand in their homework after class. 老師要求學(xué)生下課后交作業(yè)。老師要求學(xué)生下課后交作業(yè)?！韭?lián)想拓展】【聯(lián)想拓展】that從句謂語(yǔ)用虛擬語(yǔ)氣從句謂語(yǔ)用虛擬語(yǔ)氣 (should+) do的動(dòng)詞口訣的動(dòng)詞口訣如下如下: 注意注意: 與這些詞有關(guān)的從句都要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。與這些詞有關(guān)的從句都要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。3. request n. & vt. 請(qǐng)求請(qǐng)求;

14、 要求要求【對(duì)接考題】【對(duì)接考題】(2015天津高考天津高考)You can talk to the robot, ask it questions, and _ _ _ it to perform different tasks. 你可以跟機(jī)器人說(shuō)話、問(wèn)它問(wèn)題、你可以跟機(jī)器人說(shuō)話、問(wèn)它問(wèn)題、要求它執(zhí)行不同的任務(wù)。要求它執(zhí)行不同的任務(wù)。make requests for(2014湖南高考湖南高考)Mrs Totten usually walked up anddown the rows of desks _ _ _student after student. Totten夫人通常在一排排的課桌

15、間走來(lái)走去夫人通常在一排排的課桌間走來(lái)走去, 要求學(xué)要求學(xué)生一個(gè)個(gè)地給出答案。生一個(gè)個(gè)地給出答案。requesting answers from【知識(shí)構(gòu)建】【知識(shí)構(gòu)建】(1)make(a)request for 請(qǐng)求請(qǐng)求; 要求要求at the request of sb. =at sb. s request 應(yīng)某人的要求應(yīng)某人的要求(2)request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事要求某人做某事request sth. from sb. 要求某人給予某物要求某人給予某物request that sb. (should) do sth. 請(qǐng)求某人做某事請(qǐng)求某人做某事It is

16、requested that. . . (should) do. . . 要求要求*It is requested that all the articles (should) be related to students life. 要求所有的文章與學(xué)生的生活有關(guān)。要求所有的文章與學(xué)生的生活有關(guān)。4. recognize vt. 辨認(rèn)出辨認(rèn)出; 承認(rèn)承認(rèn); 公認(rèn)公認(rèn)【對(duì)接考題】【對(duì)接考題】單句語(yǔ)法填空單句語(yǔ)法填空(2015廣東高考廣東高考)The salesgirl looked at him for a second, then _(recognize) him and said: “Oh

17、, hi!”(2015全國(guó)卷全國(guó)卷)James Brindley is recognized _ one of the leading early canal engineers. recognizedas【知識(shí)構(gòu)建】【知識(shí)構(gòu)建】(1)recognize sb. /ones voice認(rèn)出某人認(rèn)出某人/聽(tīng)出某人的聲音聽(tīng)出某人的聲音be recognized as/to be. . . 被認(rèn)作被認(rèn)作/被認(rèn)為是被認(rèn)為是It is recognized that. . . 人們公認(rèn)人們公認(rèn)(2)recognition n. 認(rèn)出認(rèn)出, 認(rèn)識(shí)認(rèn)識(shí)beyond recognition 認(rèn)不出來(lái)認(rèn)不出來(lái)*

18、(寫(xiě)作佳句寫(xiě)作佳句)It is recognized that environmental pollution has become one of the most serious problems that people face. 人們一致認(rèn)為環(huán)境污染已經(jīng)成為人們面臨的最嚴(yán)重的人們一致認(rèn)為環(huán)境污染已經(jīng)成為人們面臨的最嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題之一。問(wèn)題之一。 5. latter adj. 較后的較后的; 后半的后半的; (兩者中兩者中)后者的后者的【對(duì)接考題】【對(duì)接考題】(2015重慶高考重慶高考)Youve introduced two ways to share books: wild release

19、 and controlled release.Of the two, the latter wins my favor. 譯譯: 你介紹了兩種分享書(shū)的方式你介紹了兩種分享書(shū)的方式: 自由分享和定向自由分享和定向分享。這兩者中分享。這兩者中, _。我喜歡后者我喜歡后者(2009江蘇高考江蘇高考)Where unemployment and crime arehigh, it can be assumed that _ _is due to _ _. 在失業(yè)率高、犯罪率高的地方在失業(yè)率高、犯罪率高的地方, 我們可以推測(cè)后者是由我們可以推測(cè)后者是由前者造成的。前者造成的。 the latterth

20、eformer【知識(shí)構(gòu)建】【知識(shí)構(gòu)建】(1)the former. . . , the latter. . . . 前者前者, 后者后者(2)late adj. & adv. 遲遲(的的); 晚晚(的的)later adj. 后期的后期的; 較后的較后的 adv. 后來(lái)后來(lái); 較晚地較晚地latest adj. 最新的最新的; 最近的最近的lately(=recently) adv. 最近最近; 近來(lái)近來(lái)【板塊集訓(xùn)】【板塊集訓(xùn)】1. base一句多譯一句多譯這家餐館建立在信任的基礎(chǔ)上這家餐館建立在信任的基礎(chǔ)上, 現(xiàn)在運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)正常?，F(xiàn)在運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)正常。The restaurant _ trust,

21、 and it is working all right. (base. . . on. . . )_, the restaurant is working all right. (分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ))is based onBased on trustThe restaurant, _, is working all right. (定語(yǔ)從句定語(yǔ)從句)which is based on trust2. command介詞搭配介詞搭配The army is _ the kings direct command. She didnt have a good command _ Engli

22、sh. Im _ your commandwhat would you like meto do?underofat3. request句型轉(zhuǎn)換句型轉(zhuǎn)換I requested that the students should be well preparedfor the exam. =I _ the students should be well prepared for the exam. We requested Mr Wang not to smoke in the office. =We requested that Mr Wang _ _. made a request that(

23、should) not smoke inthe office4. recognize語(yǔ)境填空語(yǔ)境填空She was once _ as one of the most beautiful stars in China. But now, illness and age have changed her beyond _. recognizedrecognition5. 選詞填空選詞填空(latter/later/late/lately/latest)_, he has become one of those who like to readthe _ news about some film

24、stars. Anna and Alice had decided to have a holiday together, but the _ of them changed her own plan_, which made Anna _ for her train.Latelylatestlatterlaterlate第二板塊?？级陶Z(yǔ)句式第二板塊?？级陶Z(yǔ)句式1. because of 因?yàn)橐驗(yàn)? 由于由于【對(duì)接考題】【對(duì)接考題】一句多譯一句多譯盡管道路和公路大規(guī)模建設(shè)盡管道路和公路大規(guī)模建設(shè), 但仍有改進(jìn)的余地但仍有改進(jìn)的余地, 因?yàn)橐驗(yàn)檫@些年來(lái)汽車(chē)的數(shù)量在不斷增加。這些年來(lái)汽車(chē)的數(shù)量在不

25、斷增加。(2015江蘇高考江蘇高考)In spite of the large-scale construction of roads and highways, there is still muchroom for improvement, _ _ the ever-increasingnumber of cars these years. because ofIn spite of the large-scale construction of roads and highways, there is still much room for improvement, _ the numb

26、er of cars is increasing these years.because【短語(yǔ)串記】【短語(yǔ)串記】because of的同義短語(yǔ)的同義短語(yǔ): due to/owing to/thanks to/as a result of*(2015安徽高考安徽高考)Thanks to modern manufacturing and technology, companies are able to produce products quickly and inexpensively. 多虧了現(xiàn)代制造業(yè)和技術(shù)多虧了現(xiàn)代制造業(yè)和技術(shù), 公司才能夠迅速、低成本地公司才能夠迅速、低成本地生產(chǎn)產(chǎn)品。生

27、產(chǎn)產(chǎn)品?！疽谆毂嫖觥俊疽谆毂嫖觥縝ecause of 介詞短語(yǔ)介詞短語(yǔ), 后面接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞后面接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞because從屬連詞從屬連詞, 引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句2. come up走近走近; 上來(lái)上來(lái); 提出提出, 發(fā)芽發(fā)芽【對(duì)接考題】【對(duì)接考題】寫(xiě)出黑體部分的含義寫(xiě)出黑體部分的含義(2012浙江高考浙江高考)Alvin, are you coming with us?Id love to, but something unexpected has come up. ( )(2012重慶高考重慶高考)I planted some lily seeds in the

28、yard. But they failed to come up. ( )發(fā)生發(fā)生發(fā)芽發(fā)芽【短語(yǔ)串記】【短語(yǔ)串記】come up with 想出想出; 提出提出come about 發(fā)生發(fā)生come across (偶然偶然)遇見(jiàn)遇見(jiàn); 發(fā)現(xiàn)發(fā)現(xiàn)come to 蘇醒蘇醒; 總計(jì)總計(jì); 達(dá)到達(dá)到when it comes to. . . 當(dāng)談到當(dāng)談到時(shí)時(shí)*(2013山東高考山東高考)The designer says he came up with the idea after watching people get wet on streets in Russia. 設(shè)計(jì)者說(shuō)他在俄羅斯看到人們

29、在街上都淋濕了后才想設(shè)計(jì)者說(shuō)他在俄羅斯看到人們?cè)诮稚隙剂軡窳撕蟛畔氤隽诉@個(gè)主意。出了這個(gè)主意。*I can use the computer, but when it comes to repairing it, I know nothing. 我能使用電腦我能使用電腦, 但當(dāng)談到修電腦時(shí)但當(dāng)談到修電腦時(shí), 我一無(wú)所知。我一無(wú)所知。*(寫(xiě)作佳句寫(xiě)作佳句)The problem whether the middle school students should use smart phones came up at the class meeting. 關(guān)于中學(xué)生是否應(yīng)該使用智能手機(jī)的問(wèn)題在關(guān)于

30、中學(xué)生是否應(yīng)該使用智能手機(jī)的問(wèn)題在班會(huì)上被提出來(lái)了。班會(huì)上被提出來(lái)了。3. make use of利用利用; 使用使用【對(duì)接考題】【對(duì)接考題】(2015天津高考天津高考)People should _ _ _ _ theirtime to do something meaningful. 人們應(yīng)該充分利用他們的時(shí)間去做有意義的事情。人們應(yīng)該充分利用他們的時(shí)間去做有意義的事情。Shes certainly made the best use _ her opportunities.(介詞填空介詞填空)make full use ofof【短語(yǔ)串記】【短語(yǔ)串記】make full use of/m

31、ake good use of充分利用充分利用make the best use of/make the most of充分利用充分利用make little use of沒(méi)有很好地利用沒(méi)有很好地利用*(2012江西高考江西高考)I decided to make the best use of it. 我決定充分利用它。我決定充分利用它。*(寫(xiě)作佳句寫(xiě)作佳句)Full use must be made of every minute to go over our lessons, for the final examination is coming. 每一分鐘都應(yīng)被充分利用來(lái)復(fù)習(xí)我們的功課

32、每一分鐘都應(yīng)被充分利用來(lái)復(fù)習(xí)我們的功課, 因?yàn)槠谀┮驗(yàn)槠谀┛荚囻R上要到了?？荚囻R上要到了。4. a number of若干若干; 許多許多【對(duì)接考題】【對(duì)接考題】選詞填空選詞填空(2015安徽高考安徽高考)There _(is/are) an extremely largenumber of ants worldwide. (2015江蘇高考江蘇高考)The number of smokers, as is reported, _ (has/have) dropped by 17 percent in just one year. arehas【短語(yǔ)串記】【短語(yǔ)串記】a large numbe

33、r of 大量大量; 許多許多the number of. . . 的數(shù)量的數(shù)量*The graying of the population could reduce the number of working-age adults by more than 10 percent in China by 2040. 人口的老齡化將會(huì)使中國(guó)在人口的老齡化將會(huì)使中國(guó)在2040年年時(shí)勞動(dòng)力人口縮減多于時(shí)勞動(dòng)力人口縮減多于10%。5. Native English speakers can understand each other even if they dont speak the same k

34、ind of English. 以英語(yǔ)作為母語(yǔ)的人以英語(yǔ)作為母語(yǔ)的人, 即使他們所講的語(yǔ)言不盡相同即使他們所講的語(yǔ)言不盡相同, 也可以相互理解。也可以相互理解。【對(duì)接考題】【對(duì)接考題】(2015湖北高考湖北高考)Even if the conference hall is nearhis apartment, he has to hurry a little if he wants to bepunctual. 譯譯: _, 如果想準(zhǔn)時(shí)他也必如果想準(zhǔn)時(shí)他也必須快點(diǎn)。須快點(diǎn)。即使會(huì)議大廳在他的公寓附近即使會(huì)議大廳在他的公寓附近The engineers are so busy that they

35、 have zero time for outdoor sports activities, _. 這些工程師們是如此忙這些工程師們是如此忙, 以至于他們沒(méi)有時(shí)以至于他們沒(méi)有時(shí)間參加戶外的體育活動(dòng)間參加戶外的體育活動(dòng), 即使他們有這樣的興趣。即使他們有這樣的興趣。even if they have theinterest【知識(shí)構(gòu)建】【知識(shí)構(gòu)建】even though/if意為意為“即使即使; 盡管盡管”, 引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句從句, 在從句中常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。在從句中常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。6. It was based more on German than the

36、 English we speak at present. 當(dāng)時(shí)的英語(yǔ)更多地是以德語(yǔ)為基礎(chǔ)當(dāng)時(shí)的英語(yǔ)更多地是以德語(yǔ)為基礎(chǔ), 而我們今天所說(shuō)的英語(yǔ)不是。而我們今天所說(shuō)的英語(yǔ)不是。【對(duì)接考題】【對(duì)接考題】(2015天津高考天津高考)While household robots today do thenormal housework, social robots will be much more like companions _ mere tools. (填空填空)than(2012重慶高考重慶高考)For many people, fishing is morethan a sport; i

37、t is an art. 譯譯: _對(duì)許多人來(lái)說(shuō)對(duì)許多人來(lái)說(shuō), 釣魚(yú)不僅僅是一種運(yùn)動(dòng)釣魚(yú)不僅僅是一種運(yùn)動(dòng), 它是一門(mén)它是一門(mén)藝術(shù)。藝術(shù)?！局R(shí)構(gòu)建】【知識(shí)構(gòu)建】(1)more. . . than. . . 比比更更; 與其說(shuō)與其說(shuō) 不如說(shuō)不如說(shuō)more than+數(shù)詞或從句數(shù)詞或從句 超過(guò)超過(guò)more than+形容詞形容詞 非常非常more than+名詞名詞 不只是不只是; 不僅僅是不僅僅是(2)no more than 只不過(guò)只不過(guò); 僅僅僅僅not more than 不超過(guò)不超過(guò); 至多至多*(2014湖南高考湖南高考)So the boy went door to door and

38、 gathered more than two hundred signatures to stop the development. 因此這個(gè)男孩子挨家挨戶收集了因此這個(gè)男孩子挨家挨戶收集了200多個(gè)多個(gè)簽名來(lái)阻止簽名來(lái)阻止(這項(xiàng)活動(dòng)這項(xiàng)活動(dòng))發(fā)展。發(fā)展?！疽c(diǎn)拾遺】【要點(diǎn)拾遺】play a part (in)扮演一個(gè)角色扮演一個(gè)角色; 參與參與【對(duì)接考題】【對(duì)接考題】(2015安徽高考安徽高考)Food can also have a specific meaning, and play a significant part in a family or cultures celebrat

39、ions or traditions. 譯譯: 食物也具有明確的含義食物也具有明確的含義, 并且在家庭或文化的慶祝并且在家庭或文化的慶?；顒?dòng)或傳統(tǒng)中活動(dòng)或傳統(tǒng)中_。扮演重要角色扮演重要角色(2014福建高考福建高考)By focusing on saving oil, water, paper, food, and clothing, we are playing a part _ cutting down on waste. in【短語(yǔ)串記】【短語(yǔ)串記】play a part (role) in 在在中扮演角色中扮演角色; 在在中起作用中起作用play an active part 積極參與

40、積極參與play the leading part 起帶頭作用起帶頭作用【板塊集訓(xùn)】【板塊集訓(xùn)】1. because of一句多譯一句多譯他今天缺席他今天缺席, 因?yàn)樗×恕Ｒ驗(yàn)樗×?。He is absent today _ his illness. =He is absent today _ he is ill. because ofbecause2. come短語(yǔ)填空短語(yǔ)填空I _ an old friend in Oxford Street this morning. The program that _ at last meeting remains to be discussed

41、before being put into action. At the meeting, Tom _ an idea about how we could get enough money to help those in trouble. came acrosscame upcame up with3. make use of句型轉(zhuǎn)換句型轉(zhuǎn)換We must make full use of waste materials. use作主語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)_waste materials作主語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)_Full use must be made of waste materials.Waste mater

42、ials must be made full use of.4. a huge number of/the number of選擇填空選擇填空The museum has _ different kinds of ice cream on display. _ overweight people in China climbed to 345. 2 million in 2015. a huge number ofThe number of5. 完成句子完成句子即使我們?cè)诠ぷ髦腥〉昧司薮蟪煽?jī)即使我們?cè)诠ぷ髦腥〉昧司薮蟪煽?jī), 我們也不應(yīng)該我們也不應(yīng)該自滿。自滿。_ in our work, we

43、 shouldnot be proud. Even if we achieve great success任何事情都要付出代價(jià)任何事情都要付出代價(jià), 這個(gè)世界上沒(méi)有免費(fèi)的這個(gè)世界上沒(méi)有免費(fèi)的午餐。午餐。Everything comes with a price; there is _ in the world.依我看依我看, 與其說(shuō)小男孩受到傷害倒不如說(shuō)他受到驚與其說(shuō)小男孩受到傷害倒不如說(shuō)他受到驚嚇。嚇。In my opinion, the boy was _. no such freelunchmore frightened than hurt朋友在我們的生活中起了重要的作用朋友在我們的生活

44、中起了重要的作用, 盡管我們可能盡管我們可能認(rèn)為友誼是理所當(dāng)然的。認(rèn)為友誼是理所當(dāng)然的。Friends _, although we may take friendship for granted. 我將繼續(xù)進(jìn)行有規(guī)律的鍛煉我將繼續(xù)進(jìn)行有規(guī)律的鍛煉, 比如游泳、跑步和各種比如游泳、跑步和各種球類(lèi)運(yùn)動(dòng)。球類(lèi)運(yùn)動(dòng)。Ill continue to take regular exercise, _. play an important part in our livessuch as swimming,running and various ball games. 教材與語(yǔ)法填空教材與語(yǔ)法填空根據(jù)課文

45、內(nèi)容根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容, 在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式?；蚶ㄌ?hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 English changed and 1. _ (develop) when cultures met and communicated 2. _ each other. From about AD 450 to 1150, new settlers to England3. _ (enrich) the English language and enlarged 4. _ vocabulary. In 1620, some British people beg

46、an to move to other countries, and 5. _(gradual), English 6. _(speak) in many other countries. developedwithenricheditsgraduallywas spoken By the 19th century American English spelling gota separate identity 7. _ Noah Webster wrote his dictionary. 8. _ present, people speak English as9. _ foreign or

47、 second language in South Asia. China may have the 10. _(large) number of English learners. whenAtalargest. 教材與短文改錯(cuò)教材與短文改錯(cuò)根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容, 對(duì)下面材料進(jìn)行修改。文中共有對(duì)下面材料進(jìn)行修改。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤, 每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加、刪除或修改。 Believe it or not, there is no such a thing as standard English. Ma

48、ny people believe the English speaking on TV and the radio is standard English. This is why in the early days of radio, those who reported the news expected to speak excellent English. When people use words and expression different in the “standard language”, it is called a dialect. Geography also plays a part in make dialects. American English has such many dialects because people have come from all over the world. The USA is a large country that many different dialects are spoken. Although many Americans moved a lot, they still re