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1、Lesson 9 A cold welcome New words & expressions welcome n. 歡迎 v. 歡迎 crowd n. 人群 gather v. 聚集(jj) hand n.(表或機(jī)器的) 指針 shout v. 喊叫 refuse v. 拒絕 laugh v. 笑第一頁,共41頁。 welcome welcomen. n. 歡迎歡迎(hunyng)(hunyng);v. v. 歡迎歡迎(hunyng)(hunyng)a cold welcome 冷遇冷遇(lngy)welcome to地點(diǎn)地點(diǎn)welcome to Chinawelcome to my

2、 homeYou are welcome.welcome adj. You are welcome to+地點(diǎn)地點(diǎn)第二頁,共41頁。 n. 接待,歡迎,相當(dāng)于:接待,歡迎,相當(dāng)于:greeting, reception a cold welcome 冷遇冷遇(lngy) a warm welcome 熱烈歡迎熱烈歡迎 adj 受歡迎的,令人愉快的受歡迎的,令人愉快的 welcome news 受歡迎的消息,令人愉快受歡迎的消息,令人愉快的消息的消息 You are welcome. (用作答謝的客套話)(用作答謝的客套話)第三頁,共41頁。 crowdn. 人群人群(rnqn)in the c

3、rowdI spotted him in the crowd 一眼看見一眼看見a crowd of people 沒有次序的人群沒有次序的人群(rnqn),擁擠的人群,擁擠的人群(rnqn)a group of people 有次序的人群有次序的人群(rnqn)crowd v.擁擠,擠滿擁擠,擠滿a large crowd of people 一大群人一大群人crowds of people 許多人,人山人海許多人,人山人海gatherv. 聚集聚集people gathered 人們?nèi)藗?rn men)聚集在一起,尤聚集在一起,尤指自發(fā)性的聚集指自發(fā)性的聚集第四頁,共41頁。n3. gath

4、er: 聚集聚集ne.g. A crowd soon gathered around the movie star. nA rolling stone gathers no moss. n滾石不生滾石不生, 轉(zhuǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)業(yè)(zhun y)不聚財不聚財.第五頁,共41頁。ngathering: n. 聚集聚集(jj) ne.g. a small family gatheringna gathering of friends 第六頁,共41頁。 handn. (表或機(jī)器(表或機(jī)器(j q)的)的)指針指針hand n.手手minute handsecond handhour handHand in ha

5、nd e.g. I saw you guys in the street hand in hand第七頁,共41頁。nv. hand in sth. nHand in your writing, please?nIn hand: ne.g. I still have some money in hand.第八頁,共41頁。 shoutv. 喊叫喊叫call out 大聲喊叫大聲喊叫cry out 大聲哭喊大聲哭喊scream 尖叫尖叫(jin jio)v. shout to/ at sb. e.g.I shouted to him to stop playing the music so lo

6、udly.第九頁,共41頁。 eg. I had to shout to make myself heard. 我只得喊,以使大家聽見 cry (痛苦、驚訝等的自然反應(yīng)(fnyng))發(fā)出尖利的聲音 scream (痛苦、恐懼或激動)而喊叫 (大而尖利的聲音)第十頁,共41頁。n refuse: 拒絕拒絕(jju)ne.g. refuse a gift/ present/love nI refused his invitation. nI was politely refused. nrefusal: n.ne.g. The refusal hurt me deeply.第十一頁,共41頁。n

7、 refuse sth 拒絕n refuse a gift 拒收(j shu)禮物n refuse an invitation 拒絕邀請n refuse ones help 拒絕某人幫助n refuse to do 拒絕去做n eg. The boy refused to lend me his dictionary n refuse sb 拒絕某人第十二頁,共41頁。n7. laugh: v 笑笑ne.g. he is a very funny guy, he always makes me laugh. nlaugh at: ne.g. we all laughed at Jim, he

8、said he believed in ghosts. n. 第十三頁,共41頁。nHe who laughs last laughs longest. laughter: 笑聲笑聲(xio shn)nThe house is always full of laughter第十四頁,共41頁。laugh about sb/sth對對感到好笑而發(fā)笑感到好笑而發(fā)笑= be amused about (sth) eg:這不是一件好笑的事。這不是一件好笑的事。laugh at sb/sth1).因因而發(fā)笑而發(fā)笑 =be amused by Eg:我們聽了他的笑話我們聽了他的笑話(xio hua)都笑了

9、。都笑了。 2).嘲笑嘲笑=make fun of eg:不要嘲笑這個可憐的人不要嘲笑這個可憐的人.Dont laugh at the poor man.We laughed at his jokes.Its not a matter to laugh about.第十五頁,共41頁。ListeningvA. Listen and answer the questions: v1. What does “a cold welcome” refer to?vIt refers to the big clock stopped at five to twelve. It refused to we

10、lcome the New Year. v2. When did we go to the Town Hall?vOn Wednesday evening.v3. When would the clock strike twelve?v in twenty minutes time.第十六頁,共41頁。ListeningvA. Listen and answer the questions: v4. What happened to the big minute hand?vIt didnt move.v5. Did the big clock refuse to welcome the Ne

11、w Year?vYes, it did.v6. What did everybody do at that moment?vThey began to laugh and sing.第十七頁,共41頁。 Listen and fill in the blanksWe went to the Town Hall 1_ Wednesday evening, the 2_ day of the year. And under the Town Hall clock a large 3_ of people had 4_ to welcome the New Year. It would 5_ twe

12、lve in twenty minutes time. But the clock 6_ at five to twelve. We 7_ and 8_, but nothing 9_. Suddenly someone shouted it was already two minutes 10_ twelve! The big clock 11_ to welcome the New Year. At the moment, everybody began to 12_ and sing.onlastcrowdgatheredstrikestoppedwaitedwaitedhappened

13、pastrefusedlaugh第十八頁,共41頁。 1.It was the last day of the year and a large crowd of people had gathered under the Town Hall clock.【辨】【辨】a crowd of people 一群人(混亂一群人(混亂(hnlun)););a group of people 一群人(有秩序);一群人(有秩序);crowds of people人山人海(形容人多)人山人海(形容人多) 第十九頁,共41頁。Key pointsbe crowded with people)擠滿了人擠滿了人2

14、 in twenty minutes time = in twenty minutes 二十分鐘后二十分鐘后3 pass passed passed通過通過(tnggu)The ten days passed quickly. 這十天很快就過去了。這十天很快就過去了。 He passed in German, but failed in English. 他德語考試及格了他德語考試及格了,但英語沒及格。但英語沒及格。 傳遞傳遞 Please pass me the salt. = Please pass the salt to me.請把鹽遞給我請把鹽遞給我 第二十頁,共41頁。 2.It w

15、ould strike twelve in twenty minutes time.【語言【語言(yyn)點(diǎn)】點(diǎn)】in+一段時間可表示一段時間可表示“一一段時間之內(nèi)段時間之內(nèi)”;也可用于表示;也可用于表示“一段時間之后一段時間之后”,多用于將來時,多用于將來時在在內(nèi):內(nèi):The bird covered the distance in 3 minutes. 在在之后(多與將來時連用):之后(多與將來時連用):I will come back in 5 days. strike v. strike the clock敲鐘敲鐘/clock strike鐘鐘自己響自己響第二十一頁,共41頁。 min

16、utes 名詞所有格,用來表達(dá)時間(shjin) 名詞所有格表示時間(shjin)或距離 It will leave in five minutestime. in twenty (minutes time) 名詞所有格可省略 How far is the school from here? 3 minutes walk. 三分鐘路程。第二十二頁,共41頁。 3. Fifteen minutes passed and then, at five to twelve, the clock stopped.【語言【語言(yyn)點(diǎn)】時間段點(diǎn)】時間段+pass and then = 時間段時間段+l

17、ater (多長時間)過后(多長時間)過后 第二十三頁,共41頁。1:153: 309: 2511:11one fifteenthree thirtynine twenty-fiveeleven eleven第二十四頁,共41頁。1:153: 309: 2511:11 fifteen past onehalf past treetwenty-five past nineeleven past eleven第二十五頁,共41頁。1:452:356:471:58one forty-fivetwo thirty-fivesix forty-sevenone fifty-eight第二十六頁,共41頁

18、。1:452:356:471:58 fifteen to twotwenty-five to threethirteen to seventwo to two第二十七頁,共41頁。引導(dǎo)時間狀語引導(dǎo)時間狀語(zhungy)的介詞:的介詞:nin: n 1. 表示一天(y tin)當(dāng)中的某一段時間n e.g.:in the morning/ afternoon/ eveningn 2. 表示月份、年份:n e.g.: in March/ September/ 2008n 3. 表示季節(jié):n e.g.: in spring/ wintern 4. 表示“在某段時間之內(nèi)”n e.g.: I alway

19、s eat my breakfast in ten minutes.第二十八頁,共41頁。 5. 表示“時間之后”, 與將來時連用(linyng) e.g.: Mother will be back in ten days.on 1. 表示星期: on Monday/ Friday/ Monday morning 2. 表示日期: on June 1st / 25th December 3. 表示具體時間: on that day/ that evening第二十九頁,共41頁。n at:n 1. 表示確切的時間:n at 10 oclockn 2. 表示用餐時間:n at lunch/ di

20、nner time/ teatimen 3. 表示其他時刻:n at noon/ night/ midnightn during: 后面必須跟一個(y )名詞,可以指整個一段時間。n n 第三十頁,共41頁。The usages of in, on and atn早、午、晚要用早、午、晚要用in n例:例:in the morning , in the afternoon , in the evening, in the daytime第三十一頁,共41頁。nAt用于黎明、午、夜、點(diǎn)與分用于黎明、午、夜、點(diǎn)與分 n例例: at dawn, at daybreak 在黎在黎明時候明時候 at n

21、oon , at night , at midnight , 以上短語以上短語(duny)都不用冠詞都不用冠詞 at six oclock ,at 7:30 :at half past eleven, at the weekend 第三十二頁,共41頁。n年、月、年月、季節(jié)年、月、年月、季節(jié)(jji)、周、周 即在即在“來年來年”,在在“某月某月”,在,在“某年某月某年某月” (但在某年某月但在某年某月某日則用某日則用on),在四季,在第幾周,在四季,在第幾周,將來時等都將來時等都要用要用in。nin 1986nin Aprilnin December 1986nin spring nin a

22、utumnnin the fist week of this semesternin the third week.nThey will come back in 10 days. 第三十三頁,共41頁。n在第三周在第三周 陽光陽光(ynggung)、燈、燈、影、衣、冒影、衣、冒 in, 即在陽光即在陽光(ynggung)下,在燈下,在樹陰下,在燈下,在樹陰下,穿衣、著裝、冒雨等都要用下,穿衣、著裝、冒雨等都要用in。 nDont read in dim light. nin uniform nhey are sitting in the shade of a tree. 第三十四頁,共41頁

23、。nHe went in the rain to meet me at the station. nThe poor dressed in rags in old society. nin the bright sunlightnthe woman in white第三十五頁,共41頁。4. during 在期間,后必須跟一個名詞,可以指整個一段時間,有時可以用in替代 He enjoyed himself during his holiday. in the holiday 強(qiáng)調(diào)這段時間其中某一點(diǎn)(y din)時間, 并不表示自始至終 I was caught in an accident

24、in the holiday.5. fromtill 指一段明確的時間: The tourist season runs from June till October.6. until prep.& conj. 直到時候,直到什么時候?yàn)橹? 直到什么時候才 I cant enter for the sports meeting until tomorrow. We hadnt disturbed him until he finished work. 第三十六頁,共41頁。n日子日子(r zi)、日期、年月日,星期加上早午晚、日期、年月日,星期加上早午晚; 皆用皆用onnon Octo

25、ber the first 1949non February the thirteenth l893non my birthdaynon the sixteenth non the second of January/on January the secondnon a summer eveningnon New Years Daynon May the first第三十七頁,共41頁。nin the eighteenth centurynin ancient timesnin earlier timesnin modern timesnin timenat the present dayno

26、n winter daynon Sundaynon Saturday afternoon non timenon the morning of 18th第三十八頁,共41頁。用at ,in, on 填空(tinkng)1 They have a PE lesson _Monday.2 Classes begin _8:00.3 We have four lessons _ the morning.4 I watch TV play _ Friday evening.5 My sister play basketball_ half past four _ the afternoon.6 My parents get up _ six thirty every morning.7 We have lunch _noon.8 His brother gets lots of presents _his birthday.9 Flowers come out _ spring.10 She is afraid of going out _night.第三十九頁,共41頁。1. The plane arrived at London airport

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