人教版新高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)身心健康課件（22張ppt）

1、好詞魔句讀寫話題3: 身心健康 英 語2022高中總復(fù)習(xí)優(yōu)化設(shè)計(jì)GAO ZHONG ZONG FU XI YOU HUA SHE JI精品閱讀A(2018天津, D)語篇導(dǎo)讀成年人對(duì)所處的周圍世界采取漠視和麻木的態(tài)度。作者分別列舉了三個(gè)阻礙人們探究世界的因素, 并舉例來佐證論點(diǎn)。最后呼吁人們駐足欣賞、感受世界的新奇。Give yourself a test. Which way is the wind blowing? How many kinds of wildflowers can be seen from your front door? If your awareness is as

2、sharp as it could be, youll have no trouble answering these questions. Most of us observed much more as children than we do as adults. A childs day is filled with fascination, newness and wonder. Curiosity gave us all a natural awareness. But distinctions that were sharp to us as children become unc

3、lear; we are numb(麻木的) to new stimulation(刺激), new ideas. Relearning the art of seeing the world around us is quite simple, although it takes practice and requires breaking some bad habits. The first step in awakening senses is to stop predicting what we are going to see and feel before it occurs. T

4、his blocks awareness. One chilly night when I was hiking in the Rocky Mountains with some students, I mentioned that we were going to cross a mountain stream. The students began complaining about how cold it would be. We reached the stream, and they unwillingly walked ahead. They were almost knee-de

5、ep when they realized it was a hot spring. Later they all admitted theyd felt cold water at first. Another block to awareness is the obsession(癡迷) many of us have with naming things. I saw bird watchers who spotted a bird, immediately looked it up in field guides, and said, a “ruby-crowned kinglet”

6、and checked it off. They no longer paid attention to the bird and never learned what it was doing. The pressures of “time” and “destination” are further blocks to awareness. I encountered many hikers who were headed to a distant camp-ground with just enough time to get there before dark. It seldom o

7、ccurred to them to wander a bit, to take a moment to see whats around them. I asked them what theyd seen.“Oh, a few birds,” they said. They seemed bent on their destinations. Nature seems to unfold to people who watch and wait. Next time you take a walk, no matter where it is, take in all the sights

8、, sounds and sensations. Wander in this frame of mind and you will open a new dimension to your life. 1.According to Paragraph 2, compared with adults, children are more . A.anxious to do wondersB.sensitive to others feelingsC.likely to develop unpleasant habitsD.eager to explore the world around th

9、emD細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段可知, 孩童的一天充滿了魅力、新奇和驚奇。好奇賦予我們一種自然意識(shí), 但與孩童相比, 成年人對(duì)新的刺激、新的觀點(diǎn)變得漠視和麻木。2.What idea does the author convey in Paragraph 3? A.To avoid jumping to conclusions. B.To stop complaining all the time. C.To follow the teachers advice. D.To admit mistakes honestly. A推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段第一句可知, 要喚醒我們探究自然的意識(shí), 首先要停

10、止預(yù)測(cè)(下結(jié)論)。3.The bird watchers behaviour shows that they . A.are very patient in their observationB.are really fascinated by natureC.care only about the names of birdsD.question the accuracy of the field guidesC細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段可知, 阻礙成年人的探究意識(shí)的另一因素是我們很多人癡迷于給物體命名。我曾看到一群觀鳥者只關(guān)注鳥的名字, 而并不關(guān)注鳥本身, 也不關(guān)注它在做什么。4.Why do

11、 the hikers take no notice of the surroundings during the journey? A.The natural beauty isnt attractive to them. B.They focus on arriving at the camp in time. C.The forest in the dark is dangerous for them. D.They are keen to see rare birds at the destination. B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段可知,“時(shí)間” 和 “目的地” 的壓力也是阻礙人們探究

12、的因素。遠(yuǎn)足者急匆匆趁天黑以前趕往目標(biāo)營(yíng)地, 很少停下來駐足觀察周圍的一切。5.In the passage, the author intends to tell us we should . A.fill our senses to feel the wonders of the worldB.get rid of some bad habits in our daily lifeC.open our mind to new things and ideasD.try our best to protect natureA推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段可知, 自然界的美景只為那些駐足觀察和等待的

13、人綻放。下次散步時(shí), 無論在哪里, 都要盡享所有景色、聲音和感受。讓思緒稍做停留, 你會(huì)開啟生活的新維度。由此推知, 作者旨在告訴我們要去感受世界的神奇。靚點(diǎn)詞句點(diǎn)撥1.If your awareness is as sharp as it could be, youll have no trouble answering these questions. 如果你的意識(shí)足夠敏銳, 你將毫不費(fèi)力地回答這些問題。點(diǎn)撥have trouble (in) doing sth 意為 “做某事困難(費(fèi)事)”, 介詞in可以省略, 后接動(dòng)詞-ing形式做賓語。have trouble with sth 意為

14、 “在有麻煩; 因苦惱”, 后接名詞、代詞或名詞性短語做賓語。With the boy leading the way, we had no trouble finding the village. 由于有那個(gè)男孩領(lǐng)路, 我們沒費(fèi)多大勁就找到了那個(gè)村莊。He has some trouble with his English pronunciation. 他在英語發(fā)音方面有困難。2.They no longer paid attention to the bird and never learned what it was doing. 他們不再關(guān)注那只鳥, 也不知道它在做什么。點(diǎn)撥pay a

15、ttention to.意為 “注意”, 其中to是介詞, 后接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞-ing形式做賓語。Its important to pay attention to every detail. 注重每一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)非常重要。B語篇導(dǎo)讀這是一篇議論文。文章鼓勵(lì)孩子們遠(yuǎn)離電腦和電視, 到戶外盡情地玩耍。Today, we are told, children dont spend enough time in the fresh air. Many of them are addicted to a screen either on a computer or a TVthey seem to be

16、living in a virtual world. They have lost touch with nature. But now 400 organisations in the UK, from playgroups to the National Health Service, are encouraging children to have some “wild time” . They want kids to swap at least 30 minutes of watching TV or playing computer games for time playing o

17、utside. Activities such as building dens, climbing trees, rummaging for conkers and playing hide-and-seek are just some of the things kids can do. Even if they live in a city, they can go on adventures in the garden or the park. Children often need a helping hand from Mum or Dad. They need to be sho

18、wn what to do and where to go. Andy Simpson from National Health Service says,“We want parents to see what this magical wonder product does for their kids development, independence and creativity, by giving wild time a go.” So despite the complicated world that young people grow up in now, it seems

19、that going back to basics and experiencing “natures playground” is what modern children need. David Bond from Project Wild Thing says,“We need to make more space for wild time in childrens daily routine, freeing this generation of kids to have the sort of experiences that many of us took for granted

20、.” This might sound a bit old-fashioned to you, or maybe, like me, its made you think about sticking on your boots, getting outdoors and reliving your childhood. Theres no age limit on enjoying yourself! 1.What is the best title of the text? A.Wild Time for ChildrenB.Benefits of Wild TimeC.More Spac

21、e for ChildrenD.Adventures of ChildrenA標(biāo)題歸納題。第二段首句點(diǎn)明了文章主旨, 即鼓勵(lì)孩子們有 “戶外玩耍的時(shí)間”。故選A項(xiàng)。2.Children are encouraged to do the following activities except . A.building densB.climbing treesC.playing hide-and-seekD.watching TVD細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第二段的第三句 “Activities such as building dens, climbing trees, rummaging for conk

22、ers and playing hide-and-seek are just some of the things kids can do.” 可知, 選擇D項(xiàng)。3.According to Andy Simpson, we know that . A.wild time is hard to designB.wild time is beneficial for childrenC.parents know the importance of wild timeD.parents like keeping their children indoorsB推理判斷題。從第三段最后一句 “We w

23、ant parents to see what this magical wonder product does for their kids development, independence and creativity, by giving wild time a go.” 可知, 選擇B項(xiàng)。4.Whats the main idea of paragraph 4? A.Modern children need wild time. B.Adults value outdoor activities. C.The present world is complicated. D.This

24、generation of kids have no freedom. A段落大意題。第四段第一句中的 “.it seems that going back to basics and experiencing natures playground is what modern children need.” 是段意所在, 故選A項(xiàng)。點(diǎn)詞句點(diǎn)撥1.they seem to be living in a virtual world. 他們似乎生活在一個(gè)虛擬的世界。點(diǎn)撥sb seem(s) to do 表示 “某人看來似乎”, 此結(jié)構(gòu)可以換為It seems that sb do(es).。2.despite 盡管點(diǎn)撥despite 為介詞, 表示 “盡管”, 后面可跟名詞、代詞、動(dòng)詞-ing形式或從句。話題寫作假如你是紅星中學(xué)高三學(xué)生李華。你的美國(guó)筆友Chris在給你的郵件中提到他最近在準(zhǔn)備SAT考試(美國(guó)高考), 心理壓力很大, 很苦惱, 希望得到你的幫助。請(qǐng)你給他回信, 內(nèi)容包括: 1.安慰對(duì)方;2.分析心理壓力過大會(huì)導(dǎo)致的后果;3.給