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1、Unit 1Where did you go on vacation?Section A人教版八年級英語 上冊2d-3cRole-play the conversation in 2d. Hi, Helen. Long time no see.Hi, Rick. Yes, . . Lead in2dRead the conversation and match the people with the right place.HelenRickRole-play the conversation.Rick: Hi, Helen. Long time no see.Helen: Hi, Rick.
2、 Yes, I was on vacation last month.Rick: Oh, did you go anywhere interesting?Helen: Yes, I went to Guizhou with my family.Rick: Wow! Did you see Huangguoshu Waterfall?Helen: Yes, I did. It was wonderful! We took quite a few photos there. What about you? Did you do anything special last month?Rick: N
3、ot really. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.Fill in the blanks with the words in the box and practice the conversation. anyone, something, anything, everything, nothing3aLinda: Did you do _ fun on your vacation, Alice? Alice: Yes, I did. I went to Sanya. Linda: How did you li
4、ke it? Alice: Well, it was my first time there, so _ was really interesting. Linda: Did you go with _?Alice: Yes, I did. I went with my sister. Linda: Did you go shopping? anythingeverythinganyoneAlice: Of course! I bought _ for my parents, but _ for myself. Linda: Why didnt you buy _ for yourself?A
5、lice: I didnt really see _ I like. somethingnothinganythinganythingPractice with your partneranything, everything, nothing, everyone, no one Fill in the blanks in the e-mail message with the words in the box. 3bDear Bill, How was your vacation? Did you do _ interesting? Did _ in your family go with
6、you? I went to a friends farm in the countryside with my family. _ was great. We fed some hens and saw some baby pigs. They were so cute! The only problem was that there was _ much to do in the evening but read. Still _ seemed to be bored. Bye for now.MarkanythingEverythingeveryonenothingno oneDid y
7、ouEveryoneSomeone (name)No oneeat anything at a restaurant?read anything interesting?visit anyone in your family?buy anything?keep a diary?Ask your group questions about their last vacation. Then tell the class your results. 3cIn our group, everyone ate something at a restaurant. No one reads anythi
8、ng interesting. Li Lei visits his grandparents in the town. Everyone buys something interesting. Xiang Hua keeps a diary. Now work by yourselves. Then give your groups results. Example1. Did you go anywhere interesting? 你去過什么有趣的地方嗎?(1) anywhere 在此作副詞,用于否定句疑問句或條件句中,用以代替somewhere, 意為“在(往)什么地方;在(往)任何地方
9、”;而用于肯定句中,意為“在任何地方”。(2)當(dāng)形容詞修飾不定代詞something,anything,nothing,someone,anyone等時,形容詞應(yīng)置于不定代詞之后。There is nothing new in todays newspaper. 今天的報紙上沒有什么新鮮事。Language Points2. We took quite a few photos there. 我們在那兒拍了不少照片。(1)took 是take 的過去式,是動詞,在句中意為“拍照”?!芭恼铡庇幸韵聨追N表達(dá)方式: take a photo / picture(of sb.) “為(某人)拍照”,如
10、:I can take a photo of you. 我可以給你照張相。take a photo / picture + 地點(diǎn) 意為“在照相”,如:She wants to take a photo in the park. 她想在公園照相。Language Points(2)quite a few 意為“相當(dāng)多,不少”,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。如:There are quite a few books on his shelf. 他的書架上有不少書。(3)few 意為“不多,很少”,表否定的意思,即幾乎沒有,可修飾可數(shù)名詞;a few 意為“幾個,有幾個,有一點(diǎn)”,表肯定,可修飾可數(shù)名詞。The
11、re are few people in the room. 屋子里幾乎沒人。I have a few friends. 我有一些朋友。Language Points3. Did you go with anyone? 你和誰一起去的? anyone 意為“任何人”,后接單數(shù)動詞。是不定代詞,只能指人,常用于否定句、疑問句和條件句,用以代替someone,somebody(常譯為:什么人、誰)。Dont owe anyone a penny. 不要欠任何人一分錢。Have you ever seen anyone famous? 你見過名人嗎?Language Points4. Did eve
12、ryone in the family go with you ?你們家所有人都和你一起去的嗎? everyone 是代詞,意為“人人,每人,所有人”,相當(dāng)于each person,其后不可跟of短語。如:Everyone has the right to live in his own way.每個人都有權(quán)按自己的方式生活。Language Points5. Still on one seemed to be bored. 然而似乎沒有人感到厭煩。(1)still 作為連詞時,意為“盡管如此,可還是要;然而;不過”;still 作副詞使用,意為“仍舊;還”,表示某事仍在繼續(xù),多用于肯定句或疑
13、問句中,如:Although we are very tired, still we shall work. 雖然我們很累,但我們還將工作。My mother is still cooking. 我媽媽還在做飯。Language Points(2)no one意為“沒有人”,只能指人,不能與of連用,作主語時,謂語動詞只能用單數(shù)形式。 如:(3) seem作動詞, 意為“似乎;好像”,“主語+ seem +to be +表語”,表語多為名詞或形容詞,有時是其他的詞或短語,以說明主語的特征或狀態(tài),如:No one likes her. 沒人喜歡她。No one knows how to do t
14、he work. 沒有人知道怎樣做那項工作。The man over there seems to be a new teacher. 那邊的那個人看上去像一個新老師。 Mr Black seemed to be quite happy. 布萊克先生好像十分快樂。 Language Points(4) seem的用法還有: “主語+ seem +不定式”,此句型中的seem與不定式一起構(gòu)成復(fù)合謂語。如: The young man seemed to have changed much. 這個年輕人看起來變化很大。 It seems to me that Mr Brown will not c
15、ome again. 在我看來布朗先生不會再來了。 “It seems + that從句”,其中it 是形式主語,that引導(dǎo)主語從句。如:Language Points某人某事任何人任何事沒有人沒有東西每人一切Grammar1.some, any, no, every與-one, -thing可以 組成八個不定代詞,他們分別是:someone復(fù)合不定代詞小結(jié): anyoneno oneeveryonesomethinganythingnothingeverything 2. 帶some的復(fù)合不定代詞常用于肯定句 中;帶any的復(fù)合不定代詞常用于否定 句或一般疑問句中。例如: Id like _ to eat. 我想吃點(diǎn)東西。 Did _ call me today? 今天有人給我打電話嗎?anyonesomething 3. 當(dāng)形容詞修飾不定代詞時,應(yīng)放在其 后面。例如: Is there _ _ in this book? 這本書里有什么新東西嗎? Theres _ _ today. 今天
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