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1、九年級英語Unit 8 Thanksgiving Lesson 2932人教四年制版【同步教育信息】一. 本周教學內(nèi)容本周我們將學習第8單元“感恩節(jié)中的第29至32課Unit 8 Thanksgiving Lesson 2932二. 重點、難點1. My moms having some of our friends over for Thanks giving. 我媽媽要邀請我的一些朋友來慶祝感恩節(jié)。have sb over = have sb up,over在此處為副詞,表示“過來,到來去可與不同的動詞連用。eg. Ill go over to her school to have a t

2、alk with her teacher . She walked over to the window . 她往窗戶那邊走去。2. I could use a bit of help . 我需要一些幫助。 a bit of 一點,一些 Im going to do a bit of shopping . 我要去買點兒東西。 There has been a bit of trouble at the office . 辦公室里出了點兒麻煩。3. Americans have been celebrating Thanksgiving in one way or another since t

3、he 1600s . 1have been celebrating為現(xiàn)在完成進行時 have / has been + doing與表示一段時間的狀語,如for a few days since early afternoon , these few days等連用,表示一個動作從過去某時開始,一直持續(xù)到說話時時刻還在進行。eg.I have been teaching English in this school for 20 years . 我20年一直在這所教書。I have been reading the book for two days . 我這兩天一直在讀這本書?,F(xiàn)在完成進行時

4、也可以表示一個動作從過去開始一直延續(xù)到說話時刻剛剛結(jié)束。Its all right . Ive been reading the newspaper . 沒關系。我一直在讀報紙。2in one way or another“以這種或那種方式這是一個介詞短語eg.The work must be finished in one way or another . 這事一定要設法完成。The modern people are unhappy in one way or another . 現(xiàn)代人總有這樣或那樣不滿意的事情。常用句型:the / a way to do ; the / a way o

5、f doing“做的方法eg.What is the best way to clean the windows ? 用什么方法把窗戶清潔干凈?There are several ways of doing it . 做這件事有幾種方法。其他常見詞組:No way ! 別想!不行! by the way 順便說on ones way 在途中 find ones way 找到路lose ones way 迷路 in this way 以這種方式all the way 從頭到底、一直 in the way 擋路 4. At that time , the leaders were searchin

6、g for a holiday that could bring the people together as one nation . 當時領導人正在尋找一個能夠把全體民眾團結(jié)在一起的節(jié)日。 search for“尋找,搜尋Ive been searching for such a sweater . 我一直在尋找這樣一件毛衣。The firemen searched for the injured people in that fire . 消防隊員尋找在那場火災中受傷的人。The police are searching the man for drugs . 警察正搜查他,看他是否帶有

7、毒品。search 也可用作名詞,常構(gòu)成以下短語。in search of sb. / sth. 尋找某人/ 物Were in search of the missing child . 我們在尋找那個喪失的孩子。He moved to New York in search of a better life . 他搬到紐約去尋求更好的生活。5. So it seemed that the settlers and Indians lived happily together . 似乎定居者和印第安人在一起生活得很幸福。 seem有如下常用句型1seem+to be+adj. / n. eg.H

8、er father seemsto bea kind man . 她父親看起來像個親切的人。She seemsto besad . 她似乎很悲傷。2seem to do He seems to know everything . 他似乎什么都知道。3It seems that從句It seems that he knows everything . 似乎他什么都知道。4It seems as if / as though It seems as if its going to rain . 看起來要下雨了。6. The settlers , who had a strong belief in

9、 God , wanted to teach their religion to the Indians . 移民們篤信上帝,他們想把這個信仰傳給印第安人。 Who had a strong belief in God 是一個非限定性定語從句。限定性定語從句與它所修飾的詞密不可分,它說明說話人所指的是何人、何物,主句與從句之間沒有逗號;非限定性定語從句只對所修飾的人或物作補充說明,通常是已經(jīng)知道說話人所指為何人何物,主句與從句之間用逗號隔開。eg.We stayed at the hotel that Ann recommended to us . 我們住在安向我們推薦的飯店。We staye

10、d at the Grand Hotel , which Ann recommended to us . 我們住在大飯店,這是安向我們推薦的。7. a war broke out between the settlers and the Indians . 戰(zhàn)爭在定居者和印第安人之間爆發(fā)了。 break out“突然爆發(fā) Fire broke out in the building in the night . 這幢大樓夜里突然失火了。 When did the Second World War break out ? 第二次世界大戰(zhàn)是什么時候爆發(fā)的? break out是不及物短語,不用于被

11、動語態(tài)。類似這樣的短語和詞還有take place , happen , turn out , appear , disappear等。8. Many of the Indians who were still alive ran away to live with French settlers in Canada . 許多活著的印第安人跑到了加拿大,與那里的法國移民居住在一起。 alive adj. 用做表語或定語,作定語放在名詞后。eg.The fish is still alive . 魚還活著。放在名詞前,要用live l aiv活生生的或living活著的That is a liv

12、e fish . 那是一條活魚。類似的形容詞還有alone , asleep , a wake , afraid等,它們作表語或后置定語;而living , sleeping , lonely , waking等用作定語,放在名詞前。eg.The children are asleep和a sleeping boy9. So she asked the Great Spirit if she could make little people of corn husk . 于是她去問大神她是否能用玉米皮制作小人兒。 make of 用原料制作某物 He made a drink of orang

13、e juice , sugar and water . 他用桔汁,糖和水調(diào)了一種飲料。 He is a man made of iron . 他是鋼鐵一般的人。10. The second took place in the early spring . 第二個感恩節(jié)在早春時節(jié)到來。 in the early spring = early in the spring 早春時節(jié)eg. The garden in front of my house looks very beautiful in the early spring . 早春時節(jié)我家門前的花園看起來很漂亮。The trees shou

14、ld usually be planted in the early spring . 樹總是應該在早春時節(jié)來種。【模擬試題】一. 按要求進行詞形轉(zhuǎn)換1. wonder形容詞 2. invite名詞 3. special副詞 4. rise過去分詞 5. possible副詞 6. miss形容詞 7. success動詞 8. celebrate名詞 9. surprise形容詞 10. thank形容詞 二. 用所給詞的適當形式填空1. Its my pleaseto help you . 2. Jim felt worrywhen he heard the bad news . 3. W

15、e must pay attention to our pronounce.4. Hard work leads to succeed.5. Mrs Green learned Chinese as her twolanguage . 6. This is one of popularsongs in the whole city . 7. A dictionary is usefor us to learn a foreign language . 8. Electricity is very useful to our daylife . 三. 單項選擇1. There are sever

16、al books on the shelf of them is in English . A. All B. Both C. None D. Either2. Does it take you half an hour your homework every day ? A. doing B. to do C. did D. does3. A thief into his house and away many important books last night . A. broken , taken B. takes , breaks C. broke , took D. broke ,

17、 taken4. Look at the elephants . Some weigh five tons . A. as many as B. as much as C. so many as D. so much as 5. How much is it to the bus station ? .A. Its quite near B. Its ten minutes walkC. Two yuan D. On foot6. Its difficult a foreign language . A. learn B. to learn C. to learning D. learned7

18、. The teacher said he a meeting tomorrow . A. will go to B. goes to C. went to D. would go to8. The boy is tall . A. one and a half metre B. one and half metresC. one metres a half D. one and a half metres9. We spent two hours the work . A. finish B. finishing C. to finish D. finished10. The old man

19、 looked the boy his grandchild at that time . A. on , as B. up , as C. as , on D. on , to11. There is “ h and “ u in the word “ hour .A. an , an B. a , a C. an , a D. a , an12. This kind of cake looks and smells .A. nice , well B. nice , goodC. well , well D. good , nicely13. I was too happy to say

20、at the moment . A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything14. This match made them at last . A. happily B. quickly C. friendly D. slowly15. China has a population than country in Europe . A. larger , any B. larger , any other C. more , any D. more , any of the other16. The lady always in whit

21、e at the party . A. wears B. dresses C. in worn D. gets dressed17. How do you like your trip ? . I never though it was so hot there . A. Wonderful B. Very bad C. I like it D. I like the food18. The teacher makes us time at school . A. not to lose B. to not lose C. not lose D. lose not19. It costs to

22、 travel by air as by train . A. more three times B. as much three times C. three times more D. three times as much20. When shall we meet again ? Make it day you like . Its all he same to me . A. one B. another C. some D. any四. 完型填空In your school bags , most of you may have a pencil , some kinds of p

23、ens , an eraser and some books . 1 of these things grows in the fields . They are all made in factories and 2 by someone . 3 years ago , no one knew about these things . We also dont know 4 invented them . There 5 many , many inventions , large or small , in the human history . Some of these 6 the w

24、orld , such as paper printing , and radios . We know the inventions . But we have forgotten most of the other inventors . Who invented the clock , 7 , or the lock ? We dont know . We should be 8 to them 9 their clever ideas . Will you be one of them when you 10 ?1. A. All B. None C. Some D. Neither2

25、. A. inventB. inventingC. inventedD. be invented3. A. ThousandsB. ThousandC. Thousand of D. Thousands of4. A. whoB. howC. whichD. why5. A. haveB. will haveC. have beenD. has been6. A. will changeB. have been changedC. are changedD. changed7. A. in the endB. for everC. for exampleD. on the other hand

26、8. A. thankfulB. thanksC. many thanks D. thank you9. A. withB. toC. of D. for10. A. will grow upB. grow upC. are grown upD. grew up五. 補全對話Tom: 1 ?Robert:Yes , its a lovely holiday , Thanks . Tom:Where did you go ?Robert: 2 .Tom: 3 ?Robert:We travelled around . We spent a week in Shanghai , then we w

27、ent to Chengdu . Tom: 4 ?Robert:Guilin ? No , we stayed in Chengdu for a few days and came back to Beijing . Tom: 5 ?Robert:Quite good and everybody was very kind .六. 綜合填空We are familiar with computers computers work for us at home , in offices , in factories . But it is also true that many children t 1 are using computers at school b 2 they can write . What does this mean for the future ? Many people who do not know about computers think of them a 3 machines that children play with . They w 4 that children do not learn from experience but j 5 from pressing

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