2019-2020學(xué)年高中英語Unit16StoriesSectionLanguageAwareness1課后限時(shí)訓(xùn)練北師大版選修

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上專心-專注-專業(yè)專心-專注-專業(yè)精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上專心-專注-專業(yè)Section Language Awareness 1單獨(dú)成冊：對應(yīng)學(xué)生用書第95頁.單詞拼寫1He ordered the army to invade (入侵) at dawn.2Which of the names on your card is your surname (姓)?3He carried on several occupations (職業(yè)) at a time.4She inherited a little money from her fat

2、her, with which she opened a small shop.5We always nickname him “Little Lazy Cat”.選詞填空eq x(knock over，present.to，refer to，instead of，distinguish.from)1The lady was knocked over by a bike on the way home.2Mr. Green and his wife held the party in the open air instead of in the living room.3The preside

3、nt spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without referring to his notes.4Stick to your efforts and youll surely distinguish yourself from other students.5The mayor will personally present the gold medals to the winners.完成句子1She is the only woman to have been elected to such a post.她是唯一一位當(dāng)

4、選這個職位的女性。2In this case, there is no point discussing the problem.如果是這樣的話，討論這個問題就毫無意義了。3On the one hand, they want the good mark，but on the other hand, they dont want to work hard.一方面，他們想要好成績，但另一方面，他們又不想努力學(xué)習(xí)。4Even though/if an advertisement does not lie，it doesnt mean it tells you the complete truth.

5、即使廣告不撒謊，也不意味著它告訴了你全部真相。5It was what he had eaten rather than what he had drunk that made him ill.是他吃的東西，而不是他喝的東西導(dǎo)致他生病。.閱讀理解AOn February 1,1960，in the town of Greensboro，North Carolina，four African American college students sat down on chairs at the lunch counter(便餐館)of the local Woolworths departmen

6、t store.They werent sitting down for a cup of coffee or a piece of bread.They were sitting down to change the world，or，at least，a part of it.Throughout the South，prejudice (偏見) against African Americans was common.The Woolworths lunch counterlike many restaurants，hotels，and hospitalsrefused to serve

7、 African Americans.This humiliating(屈辱的)treatment made many African Americans unhappy and begin to say，“No more！”So，Ezell ABlair，Jr.，F(xiàn)ranklin McCain，Joseph McNeil，and David Richmondthe four college studentsdecided to fight back without violence.The four men walked into Woolworths with a clear plan o

8、f action.They knew the servers would refuse to serve them.They knew other customers would treat them rudely.But no matter what，they would remain peaceful and polite，even to those who behaved hatefully toward them.Theyd been inspired by civilrights leader Dr.Martin Luther King.Dr.King asked African A

9、mericans to challenge prejudice and demand equal treatment.But he did not believe in using violence to get results.Dr.King said that love can lead to understanding，but hate only leads to more hate.African Americans，he said，must do something quite difficult：fight violence and hate with peace and love

10、.The four men in Greensboro believed in the teachings of Dr.King.But as they took their seats at the counter，they had to wonder：Would these ideas work？In fact they did.By the end of the week，the four were joined by hundreds of other protesters(抗議者)News of their“sitin”spread around the country，and so

11、on other groups were protesting at Woolworths around the country.By July，the lunch counter at Woolworths was open to African Americans.Other restaurants soon followed.Through their simple act of sitting down，the four men took a brave stand for equality and peace.語篇解讀本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了四名大學(xué)生通過和平的方式反抗種族歧視的

12、故事。1Why did four college students walk into the Woolworths store on February 1,1960?ATo have a drink.BTo enjoy a tasty lunch.CTo fight for equal rights.DTo join in a heated discussion.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的They were sitting down to change the world，or，at least，a part of it.及第二段中的the four college studentsd

13、ecided to fight back without violence，再聯(lián)系上下文可知，這四名大學(xué)生來到Woolworths是為了反抗種族歧視，爭取自己的平等權(quán)利。答案：C2How did Dr.King affect the four college students in Greensboro?ABy pushing them to go to college.BBy acting as a role model for them.CBy leading them to challenge themselves.DBy encouraging them to respect each

14、 other.解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的內(nèi)容可知，受馬丁路德金的鼓舞，他們奮起反抗，決定用和平的方式反抗種族歧視，馬丁路德金給他們樹立了良好的榜樣，讓他們有勇氣做出反抗。答案：B3How did the other protesters react to the four college students sitin?AThey considered it unreasonable.BThey expressed dissatisfaction.CThey showed no interest in it.DThey strongly supported it.解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后

15、一段中的Would these ideas work？In fact they did.Other restaurants soon followed.可知，四名大學(xué)生的反抗得到了其他反對者的大力支持。答案：D4What is the best title for the text?AStand Up by Sitting DownBThe Story of Dr.Martin Luther KingCA Lasting Solution to Social InequalityDExplore the roles of African Americans解析：標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)文章敘述四名大學(xué)

16、生在Woolworths百貨商店靜坐的故事特別是最后一段中的Through their simple act of sitting down，the four men took a brave stand for equality and peace.可知，四名大學(xué)生通過“坐在椅子上”這種和平的方式贏得了他人的尊重，最終“站了起來”，贏得了反種族歧視這場戰(zhàn)役。答案：ABOne evening in May，two scientists in a forest in India heard a curious noise.“It sounded liketiktiktik，”recalls on

17、e of the researchers，Sathyabhama Das Biju.Biju is a biologist at the University of Delhi in India.He knew that frogs were likely making the sounds.So he climbed about 10 meters up into the tree and discovered that the noises came from brownishgreen frogs with ovalshaped heads and long legs.The frogs

18、 were living inside the tree hollows(洞)Bijus team set out to identify the frog.They eventually figured out that the species had been first observed in India about 140 years ago.No one had seen it since then.People had thought it was now extinct.The frogs，though，had just been hiding overhead in the t

19、ree hollows.This frog is just one of many creatures that live in such tree hollows.From owls in Japan to bears in Australia，wildlife around the world nestles into these hollows.Inside the holes，the animals raise their young and hide from their natural enemies and bad weather.There is no single way t

20、o make a tree hollow.A woodpecker (啄木鳥) can make a hole in a tree within a few weeks or months.It will use that hollow to produce young and then usually leave it.Other species may later move in.Lightning might strike the tree，or strong winds might break off a branch.Bacteria may eat away at the dama

21、ged site，creating a hollow.This process can take hundreds of years.The number of tree hollows is dropping.People are clearing forests to sell the wood or to make space for farms and buildings.Biju says，“Tree hollows are particularly important.Some animals cant live anywhere else.They use them for ev

22、erything.”His team are now saving old trees that have been cut down.They set up the trees in steel cylinders (鋼筒)in the ground so that animals can use the hollows again.語篇解讀本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了樹洞對動物生存繁衍的重要性。5How does the author introduce the topic of the text?ABy describing a particular incident.BBy intro

23、ducing a research group.CBy challenging a general view.DBy listing interesting facts.解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一、二段可知，作者通過描述生物學(xué)家Biju在印度森林里的探索發(fā)現(xiàn)引出了本文的話題。答案：A6What do we know about the frog mentioned in Paragraph 2?AIt has not been identified in India by now.BIt has lived in India for 140 years.CIt is a kind of ali

24、en species.DIt still exists in India.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段可知，這種青蛙曾經(jīng)被認(rèn)為在印度已經(jīng)滅絕了，但事實(shí)上還存在。答案：D7What can we learn from the last but one paragraph?AMany animals are fully dependent on tree hollows.BTree hollows are mainly made by woodpeckers.CIts easy for animals to find tree hollows.DTree hollows form in a slo

25、w way.解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段可知，樹洞的形成有的需要數(shù)周，有的需要數(shù)百年。答案：D8What is the text mainly about?AThe importance of tree hollows to animals.BThe consequences of cutting down trees.CThe survival of a rare species of frog.DThe protection of forest animals.解析：主旨大意題。綜合全文可知，本文主要闡述了樹洞對森林動物的重要性。答案：A.閱讀七選五When you were a ch

26、ild you had a pure(純凈的)mind，which was free from worries and anxieties.As time passed，you were influenced by several crises.1.Below are some techniques which can help you keep a peaceful mind：Mind your own business.Focusing on things which are not related to you often results in negativity.2.So next

27、time an unnecessary thought comes to your mind，think about whether this is really something you should be worried about.If it isnt，avoid it right away and focus on something positive.3.Stay away from negative people.When someone is negative，he spreads negativity and you get affected.Always staying w

28、ith such people will have longterm influence on your character.So think about your company(同伴)Dont think about others too much.Remember the great saying：4；Average minds discuss events；Higher minds discuss ideas and great minds act in silent.Dont allow your brain to compare yourself to others.Dont be

29、 jealous(嫉妒的)This harms your soul and takes away your mental peace.Ignore your thoughts about being unlucky.Bad luck happens to everyone.Time，whether good or bad，passes quickly.5.Believe in the power of now.Believe in your skills.Work hard and you will get what you feel youre worthy of.With these suggestions，I believe you can bring major changes in your lifestyle and attain(獲得) back your m