2015年春高中英語Unit5Section3課時(shí)練習(xí)新人教版必修5

1、PAGE PAGE - 8 -Unit 5Section .單詞拼寫1The director has been praising her _ (勇敢) in trying to stop the thief.2Do not put much _ (壓力) on the handle, or it will break.3To our sadness, she died before the _ (救護(hù)車) arrived at the hospital.4A _ (儀式) is held every year to remember those who died in the war.5We

2、 feel so happy that the boss often _ (請(qǐng)客) us!答案：1.bravery2.pressure3.ambulance4.ceremony5.treats.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1Now he is under great _(press)2He is of great _(brave)3The boy was_(present)with his award.4We cant put our _(hand)on the missing book.5He _(squeeze)himself into a crowded bus just now.答案：1.p

3、ressure2.bravery3.presented4.hands5squeezed.完成句子1毫無疑問，她會(huì)被授予獎(jiǎng)賞。_ _ _ _ _ she will be presented with an award.2是我們老師請(qǐng)我們吃的午飯。_ _ our teacher _ _ us to lunch.3直到上高中時(shí)我的計(jì)算機(jī)知識(shí)還很有限。I had only _ limited _ _ computers until I attended high school.4在申請(qǐng)這份工作之前，他向他的父親尋求了一些建議。Before _ _ the job, he _ _ his father

4、for some advice.答案：1.There is no doubt that2.It was；who treated3.a；knowledge of4.applying for；turned to.單句改錯(cuò)1Was it the cat which broke the window?_2She finally put the hands on her lost keys._3I will treat you with lunch._4There is no doubt whether Liu Xiang can win._5What the teacher said applies

5、only with some of them._答案：1.whichthat2.theher3.withto4.whetherthat5.withto.完形填空We are always hearing about road accidents, so when we are in the car we should try to drive carefully. But, how many of us take the same degree to care in our homes? A large _1_ will tell you the number of accidents tha

6、t happened in the home is almost the same as those on the _2_.I dont pretend to be _3_，but Ive thought a lot about how and why these accidents happen and what we can do to _4_ them.One of the most common and most dangerous_5_at home accidents is wrong and careless use _6_ electrical equipment. Peopl

7、e will continue to use a loose plug or_7_ out a plug without first turning off the _8_.In spite of warning, one_9_carry an electric heater into the bathroom when he is going to have a _10_. Sometimes one forgets to turn off the power_11_mending a lamp or something_12_. All of these can cause acciden

8、ts. So the _13_about anything that works by electricity is：switch off before you _14_anything and dont pretend you know when you actually _15_.If youve got_16_ in the house, its always the best to keep medicines of any kind out of their_17_.Otherwise, these medicines may be taken for candies or new

9、kinds of drinks. When there are elder people living with you, you have to take particular _18_ in a number of ways in order to make them _19_and happy._20_， of course, is always a risk. So remember to turn it off after cooking. Also, dont forget to keep the children away from the cooker.Safety first

10、 may mean a little more time and care, but it may save you a lot of trouble.1A.familyBfactoryChospital Dschool答案：C根據(jù)上下文和文化背景可知這些數(shù)據(jù)一定是醫(yī)院提供的，四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中也只有這項(xiàng)最合適，因此選C。2A.roadBwayCpath Dstreet答案：A根據(jù)上文提到的road和下文進(jìn)行對(duì)比，可知此句意思是在說在家里發(fā)生的事故和在馬路上發(fā)生的交通事故一樣多，因此選A。3A.an expertBa doctorCan engineer Da scientist答案：A根據(jù)上下文可知

11、作者是在談?wù)撨@些事發(fā)生的原因及怎樣預(yù)防，因此選A。4A.pretendBpreventCprotest Dcomplete答案：B根據(jù)上下文可知作者談到了發(fā)生的原因及如何阻止，也就是怎樣預(yù)防，因此選B。5A.reasonBcausesCdifficulties Dproblem答案：B根據(jù)上下文和常識(shí)可知在家里發(fā)生事故的原因一般是使用電器錯(cuò)誤或不小心，“造成的原因”用cause，因此選B。6A.atBofCfor Don答案：B考查介詞的用法。根據(jù)上下文可知是使用電器，因此選of。7A.pushBdragCpull Ddraw答案：C根據(jù)常識(shí)可知錯(cuò)誤地使用電器包括使用松動(dòng)的插頭，或者是在拔出插

12、頭的時(shí)候忘記關(guān)閉電源，因此選C。8A.lightBpowerCplug Delectricity答案：B根據(jù)常識(shí)可知是忘記關(guān)閉電源，因此選B。9A.mayBcanCmust Dwill答案：A根據(jù)常識(shí)可知盡管一再提醒，但是還會(huì)有人洗澡的時(shí)候拿著電熱器進(jìn)入浴室，這是一種可能性，因此選A。10A.coldBwarmCwash Dbath答案：D考查固定用法have a bath“洗澡”，因此選D。11A.afterBwhenCas Dfor答案：B根據(jù)常識(shí)可知事故一般會(huì)發(fā)生在開著電源進(jìn)行維修臺(tái)燈或其他物品時(shí)，因此選B。12A.othersBanotherCelse Dalso答案：C“其他的事物”

13、，一般用something else，因此選C。13A.orderBsuggestionCrule Drequirement答案：Crule表示：用電的規(guī)則。14A.touchBfeelCcatch Dhold答案：A考查動(dòng)詞的詞義辨析。根據(jù)句意：在你觸摸電器前一定要關(guān)閉電源，因此選A。15A.dontBdoCdid Ddidnt答案：A根據(jù)上下文可知句意是：不要假裝知道不知道的事情，因此選A。16A.patientsBchildrenCfriends Dthe older答案：B根據(jù)下文可知句意是：如果有孩子在房子里，注意把各種藥品放在孩子摸不到的地方，因此選B。17A.lookBsight

14、Cknowing Dreach答案：D考查固定搭配，out of reach“夠不到”，因此選D。18A.attentionBmindCnotice Dcare答案：D根據(jù)上下文可知是在談?wù)摾先?，意思是如果和老人住在一起，要特別注意關(guān)心他們，因此選D。19A.fullBwarmCsafe Dangry答案：C根據(jù)上文可知關(guān)心老人的目的就是確保他們的安全和快樂，因此選C。20A.GasBPollutionCFire DStove答案：A根據(jù)文章可知選A。.閱讀理解ABesides calling 911，here is what to do in some lifethreatening eme

15、rgencies when no one is around to help.Lost in the wildernessFirst，youve got to acknowledge youre in trouble. Stay where you can be seen clearly and remember to rest. Keeping a sense of humor helps tooit reduces stress and helps creative thinking. In a wide open area，make a colorful cross out of roc

16、ks to show your present position.ChokingAim to hit the top of the chair against your stomach，in the soft part below the bony upsidedown V of the ribs (肋骨)Make a sudden push against the chair. If you still cant breathe after six tries，call 911，even if you cant talk. Write the word choking somewhere n

17、earby，and leave the line open until help arrives.Severe bleedingUse your hand or clean cotton，or paper towels，or a scarf，or any cloth you can find，and push down on the wound until the bleeding stops. But if you put a band around your leg tightly，youre going to close the vessels (血管) to the entire le

18、g.In this way，you could lose your foot.Bear attackIf you surprise a bear，dont run away. That invites an attack. Instead，stand up and back away slowly，without looking the bear in the eyes. If it does charge (猛沖) at you，stick out your chest，raise your arms，and spread your legs. Shout at the bear，to fr

19、ighten it. If its going to attack，lie facedown，with your hands held firmly behind your neck. Play dead until youre sure the bear is gone.文章大意：本文介紹了在幾種緊急情況下的自我救護(hù)的方法。1When you see a colorful cross made of rocks in the wilderness，you know_.Asomeone is bleedingB.someone is chokingCsomeone is lost D.some

20、one is attacked by a bear答案：C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由Lost in the wilderness部分中的內(nèi)容可知可能有人迷路了。2If you are still choking after six tries，you should_.Akeep a sense of humorBcall 911 and leave the line openCuse your hand or clean cottonDlie down with your hands behind your neck答案：B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由Choking部分中的內(nèi)容可知在六次嘗試之后，還不起作用就要撥打91

21、1；leave the line open。3Dont tie around your bleeding leg tightly，or you could_.Astop bleeding B.reduce stressClose your foot D.cause breathlessness答案：C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由Severe bleeding部分中的“In this way，you could lose your foot.”可知會(huì)失去你的腳。4The passage is mainly teaching us how to_.Asurvive the emergenciesB.avoid

22、a bear attackCdeal with a choke Dfind our way答案：A主旨大意題。本文主要講述了在幾種緊急情況下的自救方法。B“Doctor, how long has he got？” A father and a daughter were sitting side by side in the consulting room. The fathers cancer had developed so quickly despite an operation that he could hardly eat anything. The doctor explain

23、ed, “It is a very serious disease, and the chance of other treatments working is small. Your fathers life can only now be measured in months.” No sooner had the words come out than a crying voice piped up, “I didnt want to know that.”Dr Pauline Leonard looks back on the story in horror. The entirely

24、 true answer she gave to the mans daughter was sincere, honestand wrong.“I felt awful，” she says. “I should have checked with him first. I should have asked him, Is that the sort of thing you want to hear？ No doctor can say for sure how long a patient has to live, but we should make sure that is wha

25、t they want to know.”Its true that there is no good way to give bad news. But a training program in communication for cancer doctors has shown that there are many lessbad ways. Not all cancer doctors were enthusiastic about the training. Dr Leonard said, “Some saw the course simply as what psycholog

26、ists did. Then they realized there was quite a skill to it, and that they could actually reduce their own stress as well as help their patients. Doctors are afraid of dealing with angry, tearful patients and their relatives. Sometimes the relatives are more difficult than the patients. Usually, they

27、 are angry because of what they see as a late diagnosis (診斷)”The complexities (復(fù)雜性) of the doctorpatient relationship at the end of life challenge even the most experienced doctors. Wellmeaning attempts to shield_patients_from the truth can be just as harmful as telling them there is no medical cure

28、.5According to the first paragraph, the father _.Ahad only a few years to liveBhad great difficulty in eatingChadnt received any operationDcouldnt afford the medical costs答案：B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的. he could hardly eat anything.可知答案。6The underlined phrase“shield patients from”in the last paragraph is similar

29、 in meaning to_.Arequire.toBencourage.toCstop.fromDprotect.from答案：D詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)前邊的wellmeaning可知shield意思與“保護(hù)”相近。故選D項(xiàng)。7Its implied in the passage that _.Adoctors should check with the patient before telling the truthBthe patients are more difficult to deal with than the relativesCnot all doctors are afrai

30、d of dealing with angry patientsDno patients hope to know the truth答案：A推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的I should have checked with him first. I should have asked him, Is that the sort of thing you want to hear？可推出答案。8What can we learn about the training program from the passage?AIt was led by Dr Pauline Leonard.BCancer

31、 doctors could benefit from it.CIt included tips on how to talk with a doctor.DAll cancer doctors were quite interested in it.答案：B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的Then they realized there was quite a skill to it, and that they could actually reduce their own stress as well as help their patients.可知答案。.短文改錯(cuò)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)()。并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2 只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不記分。Dear friends，It give us a great pleasure together here. Firs of all, Id like to introduce to us Mr. Smit