2019高中英語 Unit 5 Rhythm單元整合訓(xùn)練 北師大版必修2(aaab)

1、Unit5Rhythm單元整合訓(xùn)練語言知識再落實.單句語法填空1ThenewregulationdoesntcomeintoeffectuntilthefirstofJune.2Theoldcouplefeltlonelyanddisappointed(disappoint)withtheirnewlifeinthecity.3Basic(base)researchisofgreatimportanceinallscientificfields.4LastSunday，Jackwantedtogotothecinema，whilehiscousinwouldratherstayathome.5

2、ButthefirsttimeIcame(come)here，thecitywasntsobeautiful.6AtonetimehalfthelandontheEarthssurfacewascoveredbyforest.7Beethovenisatalented(talent)musician.8Ifyouwatchforsometime，youllseemanyproblemssettled(settle)byhim.9Withoutadriverspermission(permit)，youarenotpermittedtodrivethecar.10Itsyourresponsib

3、ilitytoinform(inform)usofanychanges.完成句子1他一回來我就把書給他。Iwillgivehimthebookassoonashecomesback2你的話給我留下了深刻印象。Whatyousaidmadeadeepimpressiononme.3這位老人過去常常生活在鄉(xiāng)村，但現(xiàn)在他習(xí)慣于城市生活了。Theoldmanusedtoliveinthecountryside，butnowheisusedtothecitylife4他是如此好的一位醫(yī)生以致于大家都很喜歡他也尊敬他。Heissuchagooddoctor/sogoodadoctorthateveryon

4、elovesandrespectshim.5談?wù)撨@種事情是浪費(fèi)時間。Itsawasteoftimetalkingaboutsuchathing.微寫作用本單元詞匯或句式完成下列寫作任務(wù)宋祖英是一位著名的歌唱家，在某些方面她對民族音樂有重大的影響。每次舉行音樂會，觀眾都被她的優(yōu)美歌唱迷住。因為出色的表演，她曾獲得許多獎項。年輕歌手從她那里學(xué)到了很多東西。宋祖英決心為中國音樂的發(fā)展做出更大的貢獻(xiàn)。1【參考范文】SongZuyingisafamoussinger，whohasagreateffectonthefolkmusicinsomeways.Everytimeaconcertisheld，th

5、eaudienceareimpressedbyherbrilliantsinging.Shehaswonalotofawardsforheroutstandingperformance.Someyoungsingershavelearnedalotfromher.SongZuyinghasdecidedtomakeagreatercontributiontothedevelopmentofChinesemusic.高考語篇再強(qiáng)化.閱讀理解A，Itallstartswithatree.Infact，itstartswithseveraltrees.Sincethefirstmodernguita

6、rsweremadeinnorthernSpainover150yearsagocraftspeoplehaveknownthewoodtobeusedisimportantinmakingaguitar.Everyguitarismadeofseveraldifferentkindsofwood.Eachpieceiscarefullychosenandthencuttofitthepartoftheguitarforwhichitisdesigned.Themostimportantpartofaguitaristhesoundboardthepieceofwoodwithalargeho

7、lethatliesunderthestrings(弦，線)Guitarmakersarecarefultomakethesoundboardjusttherightshapeandthickness.Thentheyfixstripes(長條)ofwoodacrosstheinsideinaspecialpattern，whichhelpsstrengthenthesoundboardandimprovesthetoneoftheguitar.Woodforthecurvybentsidesoftheguitarmustbesoakedinwaterandbentoverahotironpi

8、pe.Whenallthepiecesoftheguitarareready，theyarecarefullystucktogetherwithglue.Specialwoodworkingtoolsareusedtoshapeandsmooththeneckoftheguitar.Thecraftspeoplemustmakesurethattheneckisperfectlycenteredoverthesoundboard.Thenitistimetousevarnish(亮光漆)Thisbringsoutthebeautyofthewood.Varnishalsoimprovesthe

9、soundoftheguitarbuttoomuchvarnishmakestheguitarsoundflatanddull.Finallyguitarstringsareattachedandtightenedtomakejusttherightmusicaltones.Thenitstimetoplayasong.【語篇解讀】你喜歡彈吉他嗎？你知道怎樣制作吉他嗎？本文講述了如何制作吉他。1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“soaked”meaninParagraph3?2AdriedCcleanedBwettedDdippedB從第三段首句后半句inwaterandb

10、entoverahotironpipe不難猜出soak的意思為浸濕，故選B。2.Inordertomakethesoundboardstrong，ApeopletiestringstothetopofitBstripesarestuckacrosstheinsideofwoodCalargeholeismadeinitDseveralpiecesofwoodaregluedtogetherB從第二段最后一句Thentheyfixstripes(長條)ofwoodacrosstheinsideinaspecialpattern，whichhelpsstrengthenthesoundboarda

11、ndimprovesthetoneoftheguitar.可推知答案。3.Whichofthefollowingdoesntaffectthesoundofaguitar?ASoundboard.CNeck.BStrings.DColor.D通讀全文不難看出soundboard、strings和neck都會影響吉他的聲音，唯獨(dú)color不會影響吉他的聲音，故選D。4.Whatwillhappentotheguitariftoomuchvarnishisusedtothewood?AThebeautyofthewoodcantbeseenclearly.BThesoundoftheguitarw

12、illbeflatanddull.CThetoneoftheguitarwillbeimproved.DTheguitarwillbecomethin.B從倒數(shù)第二段Varnishalsoimprovesthesoundoftheguitarbuttoomuchvarnishmakestheguitarsoundflatanddull.可知答案。BBaronPierredeCoubertinwasaFrenchman.AthistimesportswerenottaughtinFrenchschools.DeCoubertinbelievedthatsportsshouldgohandinha

13、ndwithstudies.Hehadanidea.HisideawastobegintheOlympicsalloveragain.，SportsteachersofothercountrieslikeddeCoubertinsideas.Soin1896the3modernOlympicGameswereheldinAthens(雅典)，Greece.SincethentheOlympicshavebeenheldonceeveryfouryears，exceptthreetimes，whentherewerewars.ThemodernOlympicgameshavemanyfootra

14、cesandfieldsportsprograms.Thelongestraceinthegamesiscalledmarathon，BeforethestartoftheOlympicGames，runnerscarrylightedtorch(火炬)throughmanynationstowardsthestadium(運(yùn)動場)wherethegameswillbeheld.Thesesportsmenarefromdifferentcountries.YettheyworktogethertocarrytheOlympictorch.Itispassedfromrunnertorunne

15、r.Whenthelastrunnerentersthestadiumheorsheplacesthetorchinaspecial(專門的)basinfilledwithoil.Itcatchesfire.Itisthen，onlythen，thattheOlympicGamescanbegin.TheOlympicflame(火焰)burnsthroughoutthegames.Itistheflameofpeace.【語篇解讀】本文主要講述了現(xiàn)代奧運(yùn)會的創(chuàng)辦以及比賽項目。5Before1896FrenchschoolsdidntteachAmathsCsportsBhistoryDphy

16、sicsC細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的AthistimesportswerenottaughtinFrenchschools.可知，在1896年之前法國學(xué)校不教授體育。故選C。6DeCoubertinAwasthefirstmantostarttheOlympicGamesBhelpedstartthemodernOlympicGamesCbelievedthatsportswerelessimportantthanstudiesDfailedtobeginthemodernOlympicGamesB細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的Sportsteachersofothercountriesliked

17、deCoubertinsideas.Soin1896，themodernOlympicGameswereheldinAthens，Greece.可知，顧拜旦幫助舉辦了現(xiàn)代奧運(yùn)會。故選B。7Accordingtothispassage，thethirdmodernOlympicGamesshouldhavebeenheldinA1915C1896B1924D1904D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的Soin1896，themodernOlympicGameswereheldinAthens，Greece.SincethentheOlympicshavebeenheldonceeveryfouryear

18、s可知，現(xiàn)代奧運(yùn)會每隔四年舉行一次，第一次是在1896年，因此第三次是在1904年。故選D。8“Marathon”inthispassageis4AafootraceCfieldsportsBajumpingcontest(比賽)Daboxing(拳擊)matchA詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第三段的Thelongestraceinthegamesiscalledmarathon.可知，marathon是賽跑(footrace)比賽。故選A。C(WhenIwasinmythirdyearatuniversity，myroommateswereAmericanfootballers，soIdecidedto

19、jointhem.Irememberseeingtheminfrontofmewearingpads防護(hù)墊)，andthinkingtheyweregoingtokillme.Igottackled阻截)sohardthatIwasfrightened.ButthenIrealizeditwasjustphysicalcontact.Ivebeenaddictedsince.Thefundamentalaimofthegameistoscorebyrunningwiththeballinto，orreceivingtheballinsidetheoppositionsendzone.Every

20、playeronthefieldhasasetresponsibility.Imarunningback.Myjobisusingmyspeed，strengthandskilltocarrytheballandkeeprunninguntileitherIscoreorIgetputdown.Anditdoeshurt.Ivebrokentwofingersandhurtmyshoulder，buttheworstwaswhenItrappedtheligaments(韌帶)inthebackofmyleg.Ihadtotakeayearout.Butnoneofthatputmeoffal

21、lIcouldthinkwashowIwasgoingtocomebackstronger.Besidestrainingwiththeteam，Inowhavemygymroutinetogetfitter，fasterandstronger.AlthoughpeoplethinkAmericanfootballisaggressive，theresmuchmoretoit.Everyteamhasitsownplaybook，outliningeveryonesroleindifferentscenes.Myplaybookwas73pageslong.Wordscantdescribeh

22、owitfeelswhenitallcomestogetheronthefield.Americanfootballhaschangedmylifeforthebetter.Ivelearnedtimemanagement，howtotakeresponsibilityformyaction，andhowmuchItreasurebeingpartofateam.Withinthefourlinesofthefield，itisphysical.Emotionsrunhigh.Ifyoureontheopposingteam，youaremyenemy.Butoncethegameisdone

23、，werelikeabigfamily.【語篇解讀】作者主要介紹了自己在足球隊中的角色，以及通過足球賽學(xué)到的很多東5西，足球讓他的生活變得更加美好。9TheauthorsbodypartswerehurtEXCEPTAhisarmChislegBhisshoulderDhisfingerA細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的Ivebrokentwofingersandhurtmyshoulder，buttheworstwaswhenItrappedtheligamentsinthebackofmyleg.可知，作者受傷的部位有finger，shoulder以及l(fā)eg。故沒有受傷的是arm。故選A。10W

24、hatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthetext?ATheauthorwasverydelightedwhenfirstplaying.BTheauthorhasbenefitedmorethansufferingfromthesport.CTheauthorbegantoplayatthebeginningofhisuniversitylife.DPlayingAmericanfootballisverypopularamonguniversitystudents.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段可知，美式足球讓我的生活變得更好。我學(xué)會了時間管理、如何為自己的行為負(fù)責(zé)，以及多么珍惜自己作為

25、團(tuán)隊的一員。由此可判斷出，雖然作者因為足球運(yùn)動受了一些傷，但獲益更多。故選B。11HowdoestheauthorfindhisplayingAmericanfootball?ARelaxing.CBoring.BChallenging.DRewarding.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段可知，作者認(rèn)為他加入美式足球是值得的。故選D。12ThepassageismainlyaboutAtherulesofplayingAmericanfootballBhowpainfulitistoplaythesportChowthesporthaschangedtheauthorslifeDthereason

26、fortheauthorsplayingAmericanfootballC主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了作者加入美式足球隊以及從中學(xué)到的東西，讓他變得更好。再結(jié)合最后一段中的Americanfootballhaschangedmylifeforthebetter.可知，本文主要說的是這種運(yùn)動如何改變作者的生活。故選C。.完形填空OneBritishschoolisfindingthatallowingchildrentolistentomusicoreventohavetheTVonwhilestudyingishelpingimprovegrades.1yourteenagerst

27、artsafamilyquarrelbysittinginanarmchairlisteningtomusicwhiledoinghishomework，whynot2asimpleexperiment?3takingtheheavyhanded(嚴(yán)厲的)lineof4himtohisbedroomtogetonwithit5，lethimdothehomeworkthe6hewants.Youmightwellfindthathisessayismore6sparkling(有文采的)than7hesdonebefore.，AccordingtotheresearchofMillfieldS

28、choolaround20%ofyoungsters8bestwithbackgroundmusic，10%excel(突出)whenallowedto9theirworkwithshortwalksaroundtheroomwhileupto80%canconcentrate10ifallowedtofiddle(用手撥弄)withasmallobject.Theresearchhasadvisedtheschooltoadopt(采用)acomplete11approach，analyzingpupilstodiscoverwhichlearningstyle12thembestthenl

29、ettingthemdotheirworklisteningtomusicor13lyingdown.14parentsatfirstregardedthe15asalayabouts(懶散閑蕩的人)deedbutmanyarenowapplyingitat16wherechildrenarealsoallowedtodotheirwork17thetelevisionon.，“I18toworkonthefloorwithmusiconlow”admitsSusan，13，adaygirl(走讀女生)“AtfirstmyparentsthoughtIwasskiving(逃避)，butmy1

30、9persuadedthemtolookatmyhomeworkandwhentheysawitwasokay，they20.”【語篇解讀】文章通過一項最新研究說明，孩子在做作業(yè)時聽音樂不僅不會影響孩子的學(xué)習(xí)和進(jìn)步，反而會有利于孩子集中精力，學(xué)得更好。1A.NexttimeCBeforelongBThenDIncaseA名詞短語nexttime用來引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，意為“下一次的時候”。2A.takeCformBtryDallowBtryanexperiment意思是“做實驗”。3.AInspiteofCInplaceofBExceptforDRatherthanDratherthan表示“而

31、不是”，句意是“不用原來的老辦法而嘗試一種新辦法”。只有ratherthan符合邏輯。inspiteof“盡管”；inplaceof“替換”；exceptfor“除了”。4.AcausingCorderingBadvisingDpermittingC由前面“嚴(yán)厲的措辭”可知，此處是命令孩子。5.A.quicklyCcarefullyBquietlyDattentivelyB不讓孩子聽音樂，也就是讓孩子“安靜地”做作業(yè)。76.AatmosphereCmethodBwayDmeansBway后搭配定語從句，其他三個名詞無此用法。7.AeverythingCnothingBsomethingDany

32、thingDanything當(dāng)“任何事情”講，此處是強(qiáng)調(diào)音樂的作用。8.AworkCthinkBrelaxDprogressAwork“工作”，此處說明孩子學(xué)習(xí)時的整個狀態(tài)。其他三個選項在意義上不夠全面。9.AbreakoutCbreakupBbreakdownDbreakinC此處指孩子在做作業(yè)的過程中可以散步，即“中斷”做作業(yè)。breakout“爆發(fā)”；breakin“插話”；breakdown“出故障”。10A.fasterCbetterBdeeperDworseC指孩子在有音樂時能“更好地”集中注意力。worse與題意相悖，其他兩項意義具有片面性。11A.newCcommonBspec

33、ialDinterestingA讓孩子聽著音樂做作業(yè)，這是一種“新的”方式。12.AinterestsCsuitsBaffectsDimprovesC讓孩子選擇最“適合”自己的學(xué)習(xí)方式，suit“適合”，符合題意。13.AstillCalmostBperhapsDevenDeven“甚至”，用來表示程度的遞增，符合邏輯。14A.DoubtfulCAngryBPuzzledDUnpleasedA由后面他們把這項舉動當(dāng)作懶漢的行為判斷，此處指“持懷疑態(tài)度的”父母。15A.moveCresearchBsuggestionDproblemAmove此處為名詞，意思是“舉動”。16A.schoolBcl

34、ass8ChomeDlastC由轉(zhuǎn)折詞but判斷，原來持懷疑態(tài)度的父母最終接受了這一方式。17.AwhileCasBwhenDwithD此處是withn.adv.構(gòu)成的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作伴隨狀語。18A.continueChateBhopeDpreferD通過女孩后面所說的話判斷，她喜歡聽著音樂做功課。19A.teacherCfriendBclassmateDneighborA老師說服家長看孩子的表現(xiàn)，其他選項不符合邏輯。20A.refusedCstoppedBagreedDacceptedB由前面父母看到孩子的功課不錯判斷，他們最終同意了女兒的做法。.語法填空LikeChristmasintheWe

35、st，theSpringFestivalis1.(important)traditionalfestivaltotheChinese.TheSpringFestivalisgoingglobal，as2.growingnumberofcountriesjoinandsharethenewyearjoy3.variousways.ChinawillbegincelebratingitsLunarNewYearonFriday，theYearoftheDog，leavingbehindtheYearoftheRooster.Thecelebration，4.isalsoknownastheSpringFestival，willlastfor15days.Adozencountriesandforeign5.(city)haveaddedtheSpringFestivaltotheirlistofpublicholidays，includingNewYorkstateandCaliforniaoftheUnitedStates.InNewYorkCity，thetopoftheEmpireStateBuildingwillshineredandgoldtodayandtomorrow.Aserie