2022年人教英語選修課本答案

1、人教英語選修 9 Unit1 1.P3Ex.1 橫排： 3、 6、 7、8、9 2.P3Ex.23 那些不從歷史汲取教訓(xùn)的人注定要重蹈覆轍。4 帶著希望旅行（的過程）遠(yuǎn)勝于到達(dá)目的地（那一刻）。5 沒有計(jì)劃就是計(jì)劃失敗。6 會(huì)問問題的人當(dāng)五分鐘的傻子；從不提問的人則當(dāng)一輩子的傻子。 7 智者知而不言，愚者言其不知。8 覆水難收。6.P6Ex.1 362514 7.1. The text doesnt say where he lives now but it is possible P6Ex.2he lives in New York because we know that he lived

2、 there when he was a teenager and that he took part in a bicycle marathon there in 1978. 1The most bodies painted at the same time. 2They were looking at the records set by groups of people in a book of Guinness World Records. 2. He was 16 in the early 1970s so he would be in his late 3They cant pai

3、nt just one symbol on each body. Everyone 40s now. has to be painted from head to toe with a design approved 3. Yes.4. When he was a child. 5. A. He has to make fine neck adjustments, and has to rest by the Guinness organization. 4It needed another two months. and eat with the bottle of milk on his

4、head. 5 B. He needs a great sense of balance, and has to stay on top Parents and local businesses are going to support them. even though his legs may start shaking. 6. 1) It would be great fun. C. He has to overcome dizziness, extreme tiredness and pain. During the process, he is permitted to rest f

5、or only 2) It would create a bit of school spirit. 3) It would bring people in the local community together. five minutes in every hour and stop briefly to vomit. 4) When they are old, theyll be able to tell their D. Lunges are very hard on his legs. grandchildren what they did. 6. There is no limit

6、 to peoples physical abilities.7. He had 8. P6Ex.3 橫排編號(hào)： 9-1-7 done no training. 9. P9Ex.18. He believed that because he had done no training, it 1 Lance Armstrong must have been his spirit that made him come third, and so 1999,2003 after the bicycle marathon he believed that he could France accompl

7、ish anything by using his spirit, and his body was fastest average speed, Tour de France ( five times ) just an instrument of the spirit. He believed there is no 2 Michellie Jones physical limitation. 1992, 1993 9. When he feels like giving up, he goes deep within ( not stated ) himself and connects

8、 with his soul and his teacher to keep International Triathlon Union World Champion on. 3. 3 Fu Mingxia P4Ex.1 1991, 1992, 1996, 2000 豎列：approximate approximation Australia, Barcelona ( Spain), Atlanta (America), adjust adjustment adjustable Sydney (Australia) accomplishment accomplished youngest fe

9、male to win the wimens world title for devote devoted/ing platform diving; youngest Olympic diving champion of all motivate motived/ing time; first woman in Olympic diving history to win four 1devoted 2approximate 3accomplishment gold medals 4motivate 5adjusted 4. 4 Martin Strel P5Ex.2 2000, 2001, 2

10、002, 2003, 2004 1usual conventional 2severe tough 3sacred spiritual the Danube River in Europe; the Mississippi River in 4spirit soul 5hard tough 6begged urged7truthreality USA; the 5. Parana River in South America; the Changjiang River in P6Ex.2 China 1 6 25 31 4 9 58 6(A) 2（ B） -10 First person to

11、 swim the entire length of the Danube 7(A) 3(B) 7 84 River; longest time for nonstop swimming; swimming the 1. 擔(dān)憂從來不會(huì)給人帶來任何好處。2 兩人智慧勝一人。greatest distance; first man to swim the length of the Parana River; swimming the length of the dangerous love the most. Changjiang River 10. 2. P9Ex.2 Participatin

12、g in a competition gives me a great feeling of 1. Fu Mingxia accomplishment. 2. Lance Armstrong, Fu Mingxia 3. Speaking on the phone for hours is not something I can 3. Lance Armstrong, Michellie Jones, Martin Strel understand. 4. Lance Armstrong, because he overcame cancer and then had the courage

13、to return to racing. 5. Courage, determination, ambition, vision, passion, focus, 4. To compete at the Olympics is my dream. 5. What she did for the school was greatly appreciated by the students and staff. 18.concentration, belief in himself / herself, perseverance, etc. P54Ex.111. A Cake could be

14、record breaker P9Ex.3 B Biggest porker ever 1Martin Strel 2Michellie Jones C Man of many faces 3Lance Armstrong 4Fu Mingxia 12. Workbook（D World oldest man dies P51Ex.1）1C2B3A4B5D6C 13. E China s year of recordsP51Ex.3 F Elephants armour unique 19.1. The Nile It is in North and East Africa. Its 6,69

15、5 P55Ex.2kilometers long, it is about 300 kilometers longer than the A the biggest pig Yangtze. B the largest strawberry cake 2. The Caspian Sea It has an area of 371,800 Square D 1the largest afforestation project kilometers. Its a saltwater lake. The Caspian Sea is about 2the fastest commercial ma

16、glev train four or five times larger in area than the second largest lake (Lake Superior in North America which is the largest 3the longest continuous motorcycle ride with the rider standing on the seat without touching the handlebars freshwater lake). E changing masks 14 times in 24 seconds ( that

17、is, the 3. The fastest mask-changing) Pacific Ocean It represents 45.9% of the worlds oceans. F the oldest man alive 20.4. Mt Quomolangma It is in the Himalayas. Its 8,844 P55Ex.3 1F2T3T4T5F6F 21.meters high. It was formed 60 million years ago. The P56Ex.4Nepalese call it “Sagarmatha” which means “g

18、oddess of A biggest pig Natural world the sky” . B largest suit of armour History and society 5. The Blue Whale An adult grows up to 35 meters long C biggest strawberry cake Amazing feats and weighs up to 130 tones. It is much larger than the D 1largest afforestation project National world largest l

19、and mammal which is the African elephant ( One African elephant specimen was 3.96 meters tall and weighed over 12 tones ). 2fastest commercial maglev train Travel and transport also Science and technology 3longest continuous motorcycle ride with the rider 6. The cheetah It can run at 100 kilometers

20、an hour on standing on the seat without touching the handlebars level ground. But it can run at this speed only over a short Sports and games distance 14. E fastest mask-changing Arts and media P52Ex.1 1appreciation 2conception 3wisdom 4regrets F oldest man alive Human body 15. 22.P53Ex.2 P56Ex.2 1F

21、2B3D4A5E6C 23.1marathon 2bid 3champion 4conventional 5virtue P57Ex.36accomplish 7reality 8amateur 9profile 10wage Dos11struggle 12unfit 16. 1. Choose a category from the Guinness Book. P53Ex.1 2. Choose a category that others will be interested in 1 3 25 37 46 54 6 8 71 8 2 17. challenging. P54Ex.3

22、3. Contact the Guinness office before going ahead with 1. The peaceful atmosphere of the mountains is the thing I your record attempt. 4. Train for your event, build up your training slowly. re certain itminimum5voyage; seamen 4. 5. Do a trial run. P15Ex.2 6. When you are trying for a record and you

23、 have a 橫排：problem, try and fix or work with the problem. 1nowhere2download3outward4reliable5seaweed6shortco7. Ask some friends to go with you to encourage your ming 5. efforts and to offer advice. P16Ex.4 8. Make sure you have proof of your new record. 1reference2voyage3mercy4outward5awkward6accele

24、rateDon ts:d7precise8approximate9nowhere10seaweed11randomly11. Dont choose something unless you2alongside 6. category. P19Ex.1 2. Dont train too quickly.橫排： 2、 3、4、5、 6、 7、8、 10 7. 3. When you are trying for a record, if something goes P19Ex.2 wrong, dont give up.Norway Watched birds to find land Un

25、it2 Pacific Studied the waves of the ocean 8. 1（ P14Ex.1）P19Ex.3 1BA 1. Vikings used to prefer to sail following the coastline so 2. Speed and time are important in finding out the longitude of a ship because the earth moves fifteen they could check that they were on the correct route. 2. Vikings us

26、ed birds, and natural features like degrees westwards every hour. If you know your mountains, to direct their ships. 9.Workbook 練習(xí)答案（direction, speed and time, you can work out the P59Ex.2）approximate longitude or change in your position in 1Calicut2Champa3Sumatra4Hormuz5Aden6Mogadishu relation to t

27、he stars. 10. 3. The position of the sun and stars are useful for P59Ex.3 working out latitude because they are fixed points in the 1. No reports of other navigators for this period have sky and their movements in relation to the earth are survived. already known. So they can be used to measure a sh

28、ip 2. It was written in documents. position. 3. The writers mention it in the books. P14Ex.4 4. He made seven voyages and visited more than thirty 2. fresh seaweed, nesting birds returning home in the countries. evening or fog. 5. Zheng He remarks how much the foreign kings liked 3. sea currents or

29、tides and winds porcelain and silk. 4. 1 measuring time and speed 2 compass and complicated mathematical tables 6. 1 He brought a giraffe for the Emperor from Africa. 2 He brought scarves of fine gold decorated with pearls 5. to compare the height of the sun now with the position and precious stones

30、. of the sun at midday. P60Ex.4 to compare the position of the ship in relation to some stars or the sun. a more precise form of the astrolabe, to measure how high stars are above the horizon, and compare that measurement with previous measurements(using the ship as one of the fixed points to find i

31、ts position). 1. he sent Zheng He with a large fleet of ships to visit new places in neghbouring countries. 2. he put up a pillar describing all his achievements. 3. that they would believe that he really had achieved great things and gone to many foreign countries. 4. they described him as being ei

32、ght feet tall. 12. an updated version of the quadrant and so it was more P61Ex.1 accurate, to measure the angle between two fixed points 1dusk2departure3tension4accelerated5hardship 13. outside the ship (using two mirrors to find the ship P61Ex.2 s position). 3. 1portable2compulsory3survival4foresee

33、n5dilemma6StarvP15Ex.1 ation7thirst8psychologically9parcel10crew11jaws of 1overhead2offshore3alongside4simplified; death12incident P62Ex.3 Sea horses cannot breed with land horses to produce 1. I have gradually accepted/got used to the routine at stronger land horses. school now that I am in the adv

34、anced class and can make my own study plan. 4. The coincidence was that Sindbad met some people from his home. He wanted to go home, and they were 2. The drawback of using that girl for the advertising was her square jaw which made her look unfriendly. 3. Mathematics is a subject which demands preci

35、se and accurate. 4. In the park I saw a small boy holding the string of a kite overhead, which was rising and falling at the mercy of the wind. 5. That explorer wanted to secure his place in history by being the first man to reach the South Pole. 6. Mr. Wang made a deposit into the bank every month

36、to save for a flat so that he could fullfil his responsibility to his family. 15. P62Ex. 1arose2can be found3floats4made5had reached6was7found8had used9proved10was11had been travelling12stated13had14reached15declared16seemed17r efused18was19disappeared20may21are22will be living23is solved 16. P63Ex.

37、1 142597683 17. P63Ex.2 1. The story could not be true because: A whale would not remain still long enough for trees to grow on its back; Sea horses do not have the build or size of real horses; Sea horses cannot be used to produce stronger horses than real horses. 2. The ideas of the students may v

38、ary. The most important thing is to make they have a reason for their ideas. 3. These aspects of animal behavior are not true. Whales resting so long on the surface of the ocean. Whales have to keep returning to the surface of the sea to breathe but then must return under the water to keep their ski

39、n wet. It would be impossible for a whale to remain on the water so long that soil accumulated and trees grew there. looking for him. 18. P64Ex.1 Baghdad fiction on an unknown island Sindbad is left behind by the ship, sees a bird and ties himself to its leg to escape. on a high hill Sindad unties h

40、imself and sees the hill is covered in diamonds. Unit3 1（ P24Ex.1）1. The south-eastern coastal area of Australia. 2. Canberra. 3. 20 million. 4. 26 January. 5. 4,352 kilometers. 6. 14. 7. A few coastal areas. 8. Most people do not climb Ayers Rock out of respect for the Aboriginal people who conside

41、r the rock to be sacred. 9. Cradle Mountain National Park and Uluru. P24Ex.1 1migrants/citizens 2nations/backgrounds 3citizens 4Aboriginal 5backgrounds/nations/homelands 6respect 7tolerance 8nation 3. P25Ex.2 Dictionary definition: 1a person who goes from one place to live in another(also immigrant)

42、 2enough Sea horses being able to live and move on land and in the sea. Sea horses are small creatures made of shell or bone 3put seed in the ground so they will grow 4difficult or unpleasant conditions of life and about the size of a hand. They have no legs but move 5an unmarried male along by push

43、ing their tail up and down and curling it up between pushes. Their heads resemble the knights of chessmen sets. 6communicate by writing 7to need to pay or give(something) to (someone) because they given or lent (something) to you or have done (something)for you 4. 4. The saltwater crocodile. 9.Workb

44、ook 練習(xí)答案（P26Ex.1 P67Ex.2）1a good jumper 1Surf lifesaving boat 2out of his enclosure 2Nappers marching 3to build an even higher barrier 3Surf board rescue and flag 4disappointing 4Surfer 5in his enclosure 5Rescue boat 6over forty meters high 6Nippers and flag . 7a good question P67Ex.3 8they ll just

45、keep going higher until somebody 1. Tasmania. remembers to shut the gate at night 5. 2. He likes to surf. P26Ex.2 3. It costs nothing. Surf lifesavers are volunteers, they 1to be shrinking work for free. 2the wrong kind of meat for a barbecue 3to cook it very slowly 4. They are between 7 and 15. The

46、y train to be lifesavers and take part in games and competitions. 4strange 5. He liked to go to parties. 5rotten P68Ex.1 6steak 1tax2federal3sow4bachelor5via across vinegar 7what 6authority7nation8owe9highway10ecology11rainfall 8in the bottom of the fridge 12policy 9the dogs meat P69Ex.21with2Out3wi

47、th4into5from6for 10sure P69Ex.3 P26Ex.2 1defensive2defend3defence4desperately5desperate 1. Wei 6desperation7tolerable8tolerant9tolerance10tolerate Ping is worried about the snakes. 11reserved12reservation13reserve14recoverable15recover 2. No, Bob is not worried because he does not believe 16recovery

48、 they are likely to see any and he knows what precautions P69Ex.4 to take against being bitten. 1birthplace2citizen3homeland4heritage5celebrations 3. He probably has talked him around because he assured 6fortnight Wei P70Ex.1 Ping that there was very little danger. Also the fact that 1running2findin

49、g/to find3painting/to paint Wei 4closed5reserved6staying/to stay . Ping summarized the advice Bob gave him suggests that P70Ex.2 he has accepted Bobs assurances. 1appeared/seemed2remain3seemed4prove P27Ex.3 5sounded6became； falling7is; keep8seemed 17. 1snake P70Ex.3 2boots and long trousers 1. Sandy

50、 has been out of work for half a year and is 3noise unable to support his family. 4do not move 2. This is a novel that will be of interest to a wide range 5avoid walking 8. of readers. P28Ex.2 3. Let me know if I can be of any help to you. 1. 115 different kinds of snake and most of the 2,000 4. Art

51、hur is already in his 30s and hasn t started a career different kinds of spider. Only a few spiders and snakes yet. are capable of killing humans. 5. Next you put this into the machine here. Are you with 2. Most jellyfish can cause severe pain to anyone who me? touches them but only the box jellyfis

52、h can kill a human. 3. 160 different kinds of shark but only 2 or 3 kinds are likely to attack humans. 6. In my opinion, the Summer Palace is at its best in May. 7. The last time I saw him was Friday night. He was on his hands and knees searching for something in his Problem of keeping plants alive

53、on long trips laboratory. 6. Wardian case 8. Cathy has been on a sewing course all this month. 18. 7. How Robot Fortune introduced Chinese partner P71Ex.2 P33Ex.2 1Flag No 1 2 Flag No 4 3Flag No 6 4Falg No 7 19. 1. the Queen of Egypt sent ships to gather plants, animals P73Ex.2 and other goods. 1. P

54、eople from Asia settled in the place we now call 2. a French Catholic missionary called Fat her dIncarville Australia. The continent was then cut off from Asia was sent to Beijing. 10,000 years ago. 2. Some people think a Chinese fleet led by Zheng He may have visited Australia. 3. A Dutch sea capta

55、in first mapped the north coast. 4. Abel Tasman made a map on which he combined all known land and guessed the rest. 5. Captain Cook sailed up the east coast of the continent. 3. some Tree of Heaven seeds arrived in England. 4. Sir Joseph Banks collected vast quantities of plants in the land now kno

56、wn as Australia. 5. the Tree of Heaven was introduced into North America. 6. Nathaniel Ward used two special cases that he had invented to ship British plants to Sydney, Australia. 7. a British plant collector, Robot Fortune, made several 6. Mathew Flinders sailed around the continent, mapped trips

57、to China. it and called it Australia. Unit4 9. a French plant collector, Father Farges, sent seeds of the 1（ P33Ex.1）Dover Tree from China to France. Para.1 explains when plant collecting began. Para.2 describes when and where plant collecting began 10. a plant collector, E H Wilson, collected a lar

58、ge quantity of the seeds of the Dove Tree in China. 3. on a large scale by Europeans. P34Ex.1 Para.3 Talks about French Catholic missionaries who 1.botany2fluency3dates back to4courtyard5tight collected plants in China in the 18th century. P34Ex.2 Para.4 is about the famous British plant collector,

59、Sir Joseph Banks, who collected many new plants in 1appeal2goods3distant4restrictions5containers6tightly7co nflicts8thunderstorm9anchor10shave 5. Australia. P35Ex.1 to me as Para.5 explains the problems of keeping plants alive on 2. send yourlong trips. 3. showed the to me so 4. brought some for me

60、fromPara.6 describes an experiment carried out by Dr 5. buy fresh for my fish every Nathaniel Ward who invented a glass case in which to 6. handed the to him so 6. transport plants on long journeys. P35Ex.2 Para.7 is about Robert Fortune, a British plant collector 1. to ride a horse who made several