外研版選修7Module5語言點(diǎn)解析輔導(dǎo)

1、外研版選修7Module5語言點(diǎn)解析輔導(dǎo)Introduction1 minority n C 少數(shù)民族；U 少數(shù)人Eg: The Chinese nation includes more than 50 national minorites besides the Hans.majority n U 大多數(shù)（常與of 連用）minority/ majority 作主語時(shí)，謂語用單數(shù)時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)個(gè)體成員；謂語用復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)，強(qiáng)調(diào)整體eg: The nation wants peace; only a minority want(s) the war to continue.2 diverse adj. 完全

2、不同的，多種多樣的Eg: His character is diverse from hers.3 native adj. 出生地的；土生土長的The tiger is native to India.native n. C 本地人；當(dāng)?shù)禺a(chǎn)的物品eg: Are you a native here, or just a visitor?Reading and Vocabulary1 many small street that are easy to get lost inget lost 迷路 It is easy to get lost in a big city.get done 表狀態(tài)

3、get hurt 受傷 get married 結(jié)婚 get killed 結(jié)婚2 Im still astonished by now varied the landscape is.varied adj. 各種各樣的. Holiday jobs are many and varied.3 For example, it is the women who run Naxi society,.run v.控制；管理；經(jīng)營；開動(dòng)（機(jī)器）Dont try and run my life!He has no idea of how to run a business.They run a resta

4、urant in Beijing.We had the new computer system up and running for an hour.4 Naxi women inherited all property.inherit v. 繼承；遺傳She inherited all her mothers beauty.inheritance n. C,U 遺傳，遺產(chǎn)property n. U 財(cái)產(chǎn)，資產(chǎn) Do you know who the old man left all his property to?5 They have the custom of playing cards

5、 on card tables in the middle of the street.custom n. C,U 風(fēng)俗，習(xí)慣break a custom 破壞習(xí)俗 follow/ keep up a custom 遵守習(xí)俗6 The Naxi language is the only hieroglyphic language still in use.in use 在使用out of use 不再使用 of great use 很有用的 make use of 利用 put. to use 加以使用 Its no use doing. 做無益Reading and Vocabulary1

6、The Bai ethnic group has a population of around two million.has a population of 有.人口population n.U 人口 表示整體人口時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)；表示部分人口時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)The population of China is very large.70% of the population of China are peasants.Whats the population of .?a large/ small population 人口眾多/ 稀少2 Know as good singers and

7、 dancers, the Bai have an opera, which combines both music and bine .with.把與.結(jié)合Theory should be combined with bine against 聯(lián)合起來反對(duì)The two group combined against the government.Reading Practice1 But it was stuck firm.firm adj. 牢固的；堅(jiān)定的eg: I have a firm belief in his honesty.as firm as a rock 堅(jiān)如磐石be on

8、firm ground 腳踏實(shí)地2 In the distance was an os working in a field.in the distance 在遠(yuǎn)處 at a distance 不太遠(yuǎn)，在稍遠(yuǎn)處3 George and I look at each other, then set off after her.Set off 出發(fā)；引起；引爆The decision set off a heated debate at once.The children set the fireworks off.set off/ out for動(dòng)身/ 出發(fā)到.4 , and fastened

9、with rope made with some kind of loose plant fibre.fasten v. 系牢；是固定He fastened two sheets of paper with a pin.fasten on/ upon 把（目光，注意力，思想） 集中于fasten .to 把.固定（粘，系）.上5 My eyes had to adjust to the darkness inside.adjust v. 適應(yīng)，使適應(yīng)；調(diào)整adjust (oneself) to sth. （使自己）適應(yīng)/ 適合某事Eg: He adjusted himself very qui

10、ckly to the heat of the country.6 The tent was furnished with a few mats on the floor.furnish v. 為（房屋/房間）配備家具The room was furnished barely.furnished adj. 配有家具的 furniture n. 家具Culture Corner1 It is generally agreed that Native Americans came across from Asia, .It is generally agreed that.=People gene

11、rally agree that.人們通常認(rèn)為.2 For example, in the west people lived in villages and developed an agricultural economy, whereas in the east, .whereas conj. 然而；鑒于eg: He was poor, whereas his brother was very rich. whereas 相當(dāng)于while, 通常連接內(nèi)容和結(jié)構(gòu)對(duì)稱的句子，表示對(duì)比，對(duì)立A multiracial country, China is home to 56 ethnic pe

12、oples: Han, Manchu, Mongol, Hui, Tibetan, Uygur, Miao, Yi, Zhuang, Buyi, Korean, Dong, Yao, Bai, Tujia, Hani, Kazakh, Dai, Li, Lisu, VA, She, Gaoshan, Lahu, Shui, Dongxiang, Naxi, Jingpo, Khalkhas, Tu, Daur, Mulao, Qiang, Bulang, Sala, MAonan, Gelao, Sibo, Achang, Pumi, Tajik, Nu, Uzbek, Russian, Ow

13、enk, Deang, Paoan, Yugur, Jing, Tatar, Dulong, Olunchun, Hezhen, Moinba, Luoba and Jino. The Hans account for 92 percent of the total population, while the other 55 ethnic peoples are known as minorities for their small populations. All the ethnic groups are equal regardless of population size. The state protects the lawful rights and interests of ethnic minoritie