英語課件theseventhtime

1、Practice of last week:1. 薄薄的一本書他竟看了兩個(gè)月。It took him two months to finish such a thin book.2. 要在提高經(jīng)濟(jì)效益的基礎(chǔ)上實(shí)現(xiàn)這個(gè)目標(biāo)，必須付出艱巨的努力。achieve this goal/objective; Arduous efforts must be made to attain this target through better economic returens / through the increase of economic returns.3. 那些有工作能力的下崗工人在城市里或在周邊

2、地區(qū)實(shí)現(xiàn)了再就業(yè)。Those laid-off workers who are able to work are reemployed in the city or in the surrounding districts.4. 關(guān)于如何改進(jìn)市民的居住條件問題市政府給予了充分重視。（urban inhabitants)The municipal government has paid full attention to the improvement of the housing conditions of the urban inhabitants.3.3.3 Adjustment of t

3、he position of attributivesChinese: always before the noun it modifiesEnglish: more flexible; both before and after the head noun;古老的中原文化 the time-honored Central Plain culture 山東曲阜的孔廟 the Confucian Temple in Qufu of Shandong province中國現(xiàn)存規(guī)模最大的古典皇家園林the largest existing the ancient imperial garden in

4、 China一九四九年解放以前，中國人民曾遭受世界罕見的惡性通貨膨脹的災(zāi)禍。Suffer inflations 世界罕見的惡性通貨膨脹 the worst inflations the world had ever knownBefore the liberation in 1949, the Chinese people suffered some of the worst inflations the world had ever known.正月十五元宵夜，街上掛著各式各樣精巧的燈籠。各式各樣精巧的燈籠 exquisite lanterns of diverse designs On t

5、he evening of the Lantern Festival, the 15th of the first lunar month, exquisite lanterns of diverse designs are hung along the streets.3.4 Adjustment of the Position of Information Focus 信息重心的調(diào)整The information focus of a sentence often falls on the conclusion, result or the assertion of the speaker

6、s attitude, etc. One of the features of English is to put it before the information of minor importance, i.e. often in the beginning part of the sentence, while it is habitual for Chinese to put it after the information of minor importance, i.e. often at the end of the sentence.( 句子的重心一般落在結(jié)論、斷言、態(tài)度、結(jié)

7、果上面。英語的句子重心常在前，漢語的常在后。) can be written in literature since there is tragedy in life.生活中既然有悲劇，文學(xué)作品就可以寫悲劇。The people of a small country can certainly defeat aggression by a big country, if only they dare to rise in struggle, dare to take up arms and grasp in their own hands the destiny of their own co

8、untry.(只要)小國人民敢于起來斗爭(zhēng)，敢于拿起武器，掌握自己國家的命運(yùn)，就一定能夠戰(zhàn)勝大國的侵略。 I was all the more delighted when, as a result of the initiative of your government, it proved possible to reinstate the visit so quickly.由于貴國政府的提議，才得以這么快地重新實(shí)現(xiàn)訪問。這使我感到特別高興。It is simple enough to say that since books have classesfiction, biography,

9、poetrywe should separate them and take from each what it is right that each should give us.既然書籍分門別類，有小說、傳記、詩歌等，我們也應(yīng)區(qū)別對(duì)待，從中汲取它們各自所能提供的此話說起來再容易不過了。收獲之前先播種。We must sow before we reap.我可以肯定，你這樣努力下去，一定能通過考試。Im sure youll be able to pass the exam as long as you keep working hard like this.我能活到現(xiàn)在，真得謝謝你。 I

10、owe it to you that I am still alive.知己知彼，百戰(zhàn)不殆。You can fight a hundred battles without defeat if you know the enemy as well as yourself.他朋友拿他開玩笑，他不但不在意，還挺高興的。 Not only didbutNot only did he not mind but (also) rather enjoyed the jokes his friends played on him.我有一個(gè)問題弄不懂，想請(qǐng)教你，你能回答嗎？Can you answer me a

11、 question which I want to ask you and which is puzzling me？Could I ask you a question which has been puzzling me?/ which I dont understand?如蒙閣下告知該公司是否值得信賴可勝任我公司之代理商，我們當(dāng)不勝感激。We would be very grateful if you couldWe would appreciate it if you could It would be appreciated if you could inform us whethe

12、r the company can be relied on to be our agent.幾十年來我經(jīng)常想到這一只狗，直到今天，我一想到它，還會(huì)不由自主地流下眼淚。He has been in my mind for decades. Even today, I cannot restrain my tears whenever I think of him.He has been in my mind for decades. Even today, whenever I think of him , I cannot restrain my tears我們認(rèn)為生活在不同政治、社會(huì)制度下

13、的人民應(yīng)該和平共處，這是正確而必要的。 We believe that it is right and necessary that people in different political and social systems should coexist in peace /live side by side in peace.希思先生是英國卓越的政治家，應(yīng)中國政府的邀請(qǐng)，前來進(jìn)行友好訪問，我們感到十分高興。(Mr. Heath)應(yīng)邀請(qǐng)at the invitation ofWe are glad that Mr. Heath, an outstanding British states

14、man, has come to China for a friendly visit at the invitation of the Chinese government.80年前，在中國各族人民反帝反封建的壯闊斗爭(zhēng)中，在世界無產(chǎn)階級(jí)的蓬勃運(yùn)動(dòng)中，中國共產(chǎn)黨成立了。Eighty years ago, the Communist Party of China was founded amidst the torrential anti-imperialist and anti-feudal struggle of the people of all ethnic groups of Chin

15、a and in the tempestuous movement of the proletarian revolution in the world. （better）Eighty years ago, amidst the torrential anti-imperialist and anti-feudal struggle of the people of all ethnic groups of China and in the tempestuous movement of the proletarian revolution in the world, the Communist Party of China was founded.Translate the following passage:APEC會(huì)議的重要一幕，是出席會(huì)議的各國首腦穿著主辦國的服裝，集中亮相合影，這是采訪會(huì)議