高考英語：情景作文分類詞匯

1、情景作文常見二十個場面一 節(jié)日活動In memory of為了紀念In advance of 在。之前Be in high spirits 情緒高漲Display personal talent and charm 展現(xiàn)個人的特質(zhì)和風采Have a good reputation for因。而著名Have a taste/appetite for 喜愛Be a feast for the eye 賞心悅目There is so much enthusiasm forthat對。有如此大的熱情， 以至于。Sing songs/dance to the music和著音樂唱歌跳舞Hold the

2、opening/closing ceremony舉行開閉幕式Put on a short play表演短劇Display ones unique ability/organize a talent show才藝展示Recreational activity 娛樂活動Combine both dancing and singing載歌載舞Go for a get together參加聚會Go sightseeing觀光be an integral part of 是。不可或缺的一部分 聽音樂會enjoy the concert有出色的表現(xiàn)perform well / do a good job

3、in 展現(xiàn)班級的面貌display the image of a class為 加油cheer for sb 鼓掌歡迎clap ones hands enthusiastically to give sb a warm welcomeAn enjoyable atmosphere of festivalExpecting the festival to lift the heavy load of intense studyenjoy what one fancies二 校園格局Be situated inBe occupied byWith a pleasing environmentBe

4、well equipped with all the facilities needed forEntering the gate, you are greeted by a fountain and blooming flowerbedsEarn an enduring famePossess a huge collection of booksRules for behaviorCultivation of talented peopleAttach importance to enriching students spiritual wealthA well-copied motto o

5、n the wall of the classroom(assembly) hall 禮堂boarding school 供膳宿的學校modern teaching building. 現(xiàn)代化的教學樓dormitory 宿舍hall of residence學生公寓academic activities 學術活動extracurricular activities 課外活動harmonious and peaceful 和諧平靜三 高考備考場面reach the limit of ones ability盡力而為act up to ones ideals為理想而努力commit oneself

6、 to an ideal向自己保證要實現(xiàn)一個理想accept challenges接受挑戰(zhàn)bear the defeat承受挫折stimulate ones ambition激發(fā)雄心attain ones aim實現(xiàn)目標harden ones hearts against appeals堅定信念，抵制誘惑approach every day in a good mood用良好的心態(tài)迎接每一天give full play to potential充分發(fā)揮潛能abandon a bad habit拋棄壞習慣relieve anxiety釋放焦慮be burdened with被所負擔feel st

7、ressed out感到壓力attend classes attentively認真上課do some revision for 復習reflect on 反思attach importance to daily work重視平時成績allocate ones time among several subjects把時間分配到不同的科目中apply/set ones mind to study集中精力學習fix ones heart on一心撲在explore hidden corners of knowledge即know what you dont knowcome out first i

8、n the exam考試得第一balance between work and leisure勞逸結(jié)合draw a lesson吸取教訓interact with與一起協(xié)作we are emotionally conditioned to accept defeat我們通過情緒調(diào)節(jié)來面對挫折produce advance取得進展complete sb. perfectly完善自己by degree漸漸地go through many ups and downs經(jīng)歷起起伏伏life assumes a less depressing aspect生活也有不令人沮喪的一面cultivate fri

9、endship培養(yǎng)友情ones efforts pay off努力沒有白費come to a good end得到圓滿結(jié)局the experience ages sb. 這個經(jīng)歷使某人成熟shape ones character塑造性格learn with an analytical and critical eyechallenge the authority and generate ones own ideasavoid distractions fromkeep uninterrupted concentrationbe confused by a mass of unrelated

10、factshave initiative in giving full play to ones talentsbe inspired to make tremendous efforts to improve ones studying methodone will get something new in looking over ones old studiessettle psychological issues through self-adjustmenterase the uncertainty towards the futuredevelop a passion for le

11、arningno success comes from nothing四 社區(qū)公益宣傳Highlight the consciousness of . 強調(diào)提高.意識Have great passion towards 懷有對.的激情Appeal to sb to do sth 號召.做Complete sb perfectly 完善自己Gibe sb a positive outlook on life 賦予.積極的人生觀Be well worth promoting /encouraging 值得提倡Take.as something natural 認為.理所當然Have an obli

12、gation to do 有責任做.Feel rewarded and content in . 在.方面有成就感和滿足感Find pleasure in helping others 助人為樂Strengthen the sense of duty to the society 強化社會責任感Set an example to 給某人樹立榜樣Participate in 參與public benefit activity 公益活動宣傳法律知識 give publicity to the law既有教益又有娛樂性 be both instructive and entertaining社會公德

13、 social morality反對-的做法 be against the practice of以-為己任regard-as ones own responsibility以-為戒 take-as a warning以-為目的 with the purpose of -把-公之于眾 make-known to the publiccall on-to do- 呼吁節(jié)約 call for economy五 歡迎歡送場面be warmly received bypresent each other with thoughtfully selected gifts as a reminder of

14、 this memorable experience. Before our departure, a farewell party was held for us and our friends to express our feelings of being reluctant to leave by dancing and singing to our hearts content歡送儀式 farewell ceremony Be at ones best處在最好的狀態(tài)Be in high spirits情緒高漲Bring tears to ones eyes使流淚be expose t

15、o面對tears well up in ones eyes淚水涌上眼睛give sb a great surprise給某人一個驚喜ones face breaks into a smile like the sun through the clouds臉上露出笑容feel the same way感同身受be on a visit to=pay a visit to參觀訪問get together聚會clap ones hands enthusiastically to give sb a warm welcome鼓掌歡迎六 綠化環(huán)?；顒覣rbor Day 植樹節(jié) 3.12World Env

16、ironment Day 世界環(huán)境日 6.5Refuse/waste sorting, garbage classification 垃圾分類A system for sorting rubbish 垃圾分類制度體系Pick up the litter 撿垃圾 Litter collection and disposal垃圾的回收和處理Save resources 節(jié)約資源Reduce waste 減少浪費put forward valuable suggestions 提出合理建議Create a pleasant ecological environment 建立良好生態(tài)環(huán)境underta

17、ke the due obligations 承擔應有的義務Protect and improve the living environment 保護改善生活環(huán)境prevent and control pollution 防止污染 ruin the environment 破壞環(huán)境popularize environmental protection knowledge 普及環(huán)保知識Arose/promote awareness 提高環(huán)保意識Environmental degradation 環(huán)境惡化Pose a threat to health 威脅健康Water-saving habit

18、節(jié)水習慣water shortage 水資源短缺 be in short supply 供應不足hazardous material 有害物質(zhì)bring ones initiative into full play發(fā)揮積極性play a major/an important role/part in 起重要作用at risk 在危險中A is favorable for B 有利于Pull together 齊心協(xié)力Let us start from ourselves and start from now, care about the environment greening and be

19、autifying. 綠化美化環(huán)境Add new greenness to the wild用心做 be engaged in doing sthpay for ones action為。的行為承擔責任work to the best of ones abilities 扔垃圾 / 撿垃圾litter rubbish about/ pick up litters七 游覽名勝古跡Tourist attractions/scenic spots / historic sites At the invitation of 應的邀請In the course of 在的過程中In memory of

20、為了紀念At night fall 在傍晚At ones own charge 自費Be fascinated by 對很感興趣Offer excellent services 提供優(yōu)質(zhì)服務Expand ones knowledge 增長知識Have a good reputation for 因而著名Be involved in/be addicted to/be occupied by 沉醉于Enjoy the scenery 欣賞風景Bring along prepared lunch 自帶午餐Go climbing/boating/hiking/spring outing；make a

21、 tour；have a picnic 爬山/劃船/遠足/春游/觀光/野餐Litter rubbish about/pick up litters 扔垃圾/撿垃圾Make a feature of 以為特色Cultivate ones taste 陶冶情操Be both instructive and entertaining 既有教益又有娛樂性Public facilities 公共設施In honor of 為紀念、表敬意Take care of public property 愛護公共財物Tourist attractions 旅游景點Too many beautiful things

22、to be appreciated at once 美不勝收Feel reluctant to leave 戀戀不舍Scenic spots and historic sites 名勝古跡Get close to nature 貼近大自然Take sb on a trip 帶某人旅行See the sunrise/sunset 看日出/落Put up a tent 支帳篷Beauty spot/scenic spot 風景點Come into bloom 開花The conservation of historic relics對歷史遺跡的保護A guide for visitors to t

23、he museum 一個引導游客去博物館的導游An inexpressible/infinite/unfailing delight 難以言表的/無窮無盡的/無窮無盡的歡樂The beauty of the river adds to the picturesqueness of the place 這條美麗的河使得這片地區(qū)愈發(fā)顯得風景如畫The tower affords a better view to onlookers 這個塔為游客提供了更好的視野The trees are breaking out into buds 樹抽出了新芽A feast for the eyestake qu

24、ite a few photos there as a reminder of this memorable experience. 八 課堂討論發(fā)言A heated discussion was successfully arranged by someone, where we argued with each other how/whether/what Everyone sat around a table and came up with their respective suggestions. Ideas varied from xx to xx. Every tip given

25、 was of practical use.While the other believed that, someone held the opposite point of view that, which was thought to be a sound idea.The majority reasoned thatWe consulted someone for settling this severe problem.We approach someone for help.Finally, we reached a consensus on.Everyone gave their

26、approval to that advisable proposal分組討論have a discussion in groups認真聽listen attentively進行熱烈的討論have a heated discussion about .做出決定make a decision on 做出選擇make a choice of or Be In favor of贊同九 郊游野餐gather at school gate and start out early in the morning 在校門集合，一早就開始了活動excitement grows as we approach th

27、e destination 激動之情隨著接近目的地而增長get close to nature 親近自然bring along prepared lunch 自帶食物have a picnic 野餐a feast for the eyes 視覺盛宴along the peaceful mountain path 沿著靜謐的山間小路a place filled with/ full of attraction 遍是美景的地方feel reluctant to leave 戀戀不舍be involved in/be addicted to/be occupied by 沉浸于a wildness

28、world of the silence and matchless beauty 有著靜謐安逸，無與倫比的美景的野外tired though I was, I felt joyful inside myself 盡管疲勞，內(nèi)心卻充滿喜悅be deeply impressed by the breath-taking scenic spots around us 被周圍令人窒息的美景深深吸引十社會實踐活動1.才藝表演Display personal talent and charmPut on a short playDisplay ones unique ability/organize a

29、 talent showleave sb the deepest impression worth of memorizing audience were carried away with their amazingly excellent performanceenrich students school life and cultivate their tastethe stand around the playground is packed with spectators充分體現(xiàn) give full expression to載歌載舞 combine both dancing and

30、 singingclap ones hands enthusiastically2.興趣小組Train ones creativity and innovationEncourage ones individualityDevelop a hobby of /have a great love forTake part in a volunteer laborDevelop all-round talentsElective courses which are both informative and instructiveNever fail to sparkle new thoughtsn

31、urture ones thoughtsstimulate ones inspirationbe granted freedom in doing sthdevelop a passion for learninglearning should be a process of exploring and understanding of ones own initiativearouse students interest and eagerness in study3.社會調(diào)查Enrich ones social experienceTake part in social practiceP

32、articipate in Social investigationpractice ones sociable abilitiesthe result is unexpectedly satisfactory and rewardingacquire a broader perspective of life4.軍訓take part in the military drills參加軍訓Drillmaster 教官Military uniform軍裝Emergency muster緊急集合Military posture軍姿Drill隊列訓練Shooting射擊Make you beds疊被

33、子Tidy整理內(nèi)務Military songs軍歌Knowledge of military theory軍事理論知識Exposed to the burning sun暴曬Hungry and thirst又饑又渴Military feelings軍訓體會reluctant to part戀戀不舍harsh嚴苛fall in a faint暈倒be simply tough to live咬牙挺住train ones will磨練意志5.農(nóng)活Do farm work干農(nóng)活work cooperatively with sbOnes efforts have paid off.with gre

34、at pridebe engaged in doing sthGreen house 大棚Sow播種/Reap收割/Weed除草/Prune剪枝/Fertilize施肥Load the basket with裝筐grain 谷物/wheat 小麥/corn 玉米/cotton 棉花fruit tree 果樹/grapevine 葡萄藤green agriculture綠色農(nóng)業(yè)pollutionfree無公害6.支教扶貧幫困 help the needyRaise money募捐Supporting education支教Inspiration education勵志教育Bear in mind

35、 the ideal銘記理想Natural disasters自然災害Broaden ones horizons開闊眼界make a pose for pictures合影留念 journey of loving care愛心之旅無私奉獻 make selfish contribution to忙碌不安的時代 a restless hurry-up age 逃避責任 avoid responsibility助人為樂 find pleasure in helping others物質(zhì)回報 material rewards強化社會責任感strengthen the sense of duty to

36、 the society對-表示關心 show concern for與-共命運 share fate with 使-終身受益 benefit-through ones life十一 體育比賽 （一）介詞短語by means of 依靠for lack of 因缺乏In the interest of 為了的利益Under the direction of 在指導之下With the intention of 抱著的目的At ease 自在In the course of 在過程中For the purpose of 為了的目的In addition to 除以外In favor of 有利于

37、In need of 需要In the eye of 從觀點來看重要的動詞與介詞搭配Profit from 利用Serve as 起作用表示情感的詞組對感興趣 be enthusiastic about 處在最好的狀態(tài) be at ones best情緒高漲 be in high spirits用心做 be engaged in doing sth.對產(chǎn)生重大影響 have a tremendous impact on參加運動 take exercise增強意識 heighten ones sense of完善自己 complete sb. perfectly值得提倡 be well wort

38、h promoting / encouraging為快樂而為 do it just for fun愛好 develop a hobby of doing /have a great love for對越來越感興趣 Ones interest in grows.增強的認識 increase awareness of 合適于 be right for是不可或缺的部分 be an integral part of堅持到底 keep going / hold on塑造個人形象 shape ones image精彩句型Be worth the effort / time 值得做努力/值得花時間 Bala

39、nce work and entertainment 勞逸結(jié)合 Do sth. for fun 為快樂而為Be beneficial to sb. / benefit sb. / make for sth. 有利于 Benefit from sth. 從受益attach importance to sth. = regard sth. as important 認為有某種重要性表示活動的常用詞組開運動會 hold a sports meeting 從事體育活動 do / go in for sports觀看一場勢均力敵的比賽Watch a close match/game在大量訓練 have

40、a great deal of practice in開展競賽Have a competition(between)組織/參加課外活動 organize / take part in the out-of-class activities做早操 do morning exercise爬山/劃船/遠足/春游/觀光/野炊 go climbing /boating /spring outing / make a tour / have a picnic為加油 cheer for sb.參加某人之中做游戲 join sb. In playing games舉行籃球比賽 Hold a basketbal

41、l match參加軍訓 take part in the military drills舉行競賽 Hold/organize a competition加入球隊/俱樂部/小組 join a team / club / group在操場上站隊 Line up on the playground贏了一個球/一分 win by one goal / point(身體)垮了 break downA match between the host and a visiting teamThe match turned out to be an even one.The hosting team final

42、ly carried the day.The score came to 36:30 in ones favor.manage to turn the tableShoot the decisive ballThe coach was tossed into the air after victory.精彩搭配兼有 和 的好處 combine the advantage of and 對有好處 Bring good advantage to使終生受益 benefit through ones life對有吸引力Have an attraction for緩解煩惱 ease ones troub

43、le拼搏精神 Spirit of fighting with all ones might集體精神 the community spirit強身健體 Build ones body改掉的習慣 get rid of the habit of起作用 Take effect參加與活動：Participate 參與Conduct 引導，主持Perform 表演Undertake 承擔Implement 實施Get down to do 著手認真處理Be engaged in 忙于Get involved in 投入，卷入Interact with 與相互作用。與一起活動合作/互動Be exposed

44、to sth. 面對十二 競選與演講He accompanied his lecture with color slides 他的演講配有彩色幻燈片Be accomplished at/in 專長，擅長，精通She acted out the scene with considerable skill她用很多技巧把這幕場景表現(xiàn)了出來Deliver/give/make/present/draft/televise an address to發(fā)表/起草/電視演說I was annoyed at his tone of speaking我很反感她說話的語調(diào)The lecture appeals to

45、 the students interest這個講座吸引了學生的興趣Appear at the lecture出席講座Make the first appearance第一次亮相He bore away all the prizes他奪得了所有的獎項Carry off prizes奪得獎項He was narrowly beaten in the finals他在決賽中惜敗The honor belongs to the team這個榮譽屬于集體Bent from the waist深鞠躬He was brought over to my side他被說服，支持我這一方了Adopt/nomin

46、ate/put up/select a candidate采用/提名/提名/挑選一個候選人A qualified/alternative/leading/unworthy candidate for一個合格的/可替換的/首席的/不合格的候選人cast light/doubt on a subject闡明/懷疑一個主題cast a critical eye over sbs performance用批評的眼光看某人的表現(xiàn)The winning team chaired their captain off the field獲勝隊舉著他們的隊長離開場地An unfulfilled/passiona

47、te commitment一個未實現(xiàn)的/充滿激情的承諾corner an opponent in argument在辯論中使對手陷入困境The lecture deals very fully with the subject這個演講充分的討論了這個主題Remain graceful in defeat在挫敗面前保持風度Narrowly defeat the opponent險勝對手Apply ones ear to專注的傾聽Find a ready ear with sb洗耳恭聽Enter (oneself) for a competition報名參賽I dont want to enter

48、 further into the subject我不想進一步討論這個話題A fit of laughter一陣笑聲Give full play to充分發(fā)揮十三 集資賑災描述：Part 1:自然災害 natural disasters對造成傷害 cause damage toPart 2:熱淚盈眶 ones eyes are brimmed with tears 奪走了 run away with 采取行動 take measures心情沉重 ones heart is heavy感同身受 feel the same way對表示同情 feel sympathy for對表示同情 have

49、mercy on有責任做 have an obligation to do認為有某種重要性 attach importance to somethingregard sth as important值得做努力、值得花時間 be worth the effortthe time號召做 appeal to sb to do sth號召做 call on to do值得提倡 be well worth promotingencourage以的名義 in the name of 與共命運 share the fate with Part3:情緒高漲 be in high spirit對大的熱情，以至于

50、 there is so much enthusiasm forthat積少成多 many a little makes a mickle充分調(diào)動積極性 give full play to ones initiative意義：強化社會責任感 strengthen the sense of duty to the society奉獻精神 spirit of devotion 無私奉獻 make selfish contribution to 不經(jīng)災難不知福 misfortune tells us what fortune is眾人拾柴火焰高 there is strength in number

51、s團結(jié)就是力量 union is strength十四 打掃衛(wèi)生be responsible for conduct a thorough cleaning in the dormsfind a broom掃把 and a dustpan簸箕 set about cleaning and sweeping the room開始清掃make the room spotless 把房間收拾得一塵不染On arrival, we were led to the well-prepared dorms which needed to be tidied.make the beddo a beautif

52、ul job of cleaning up the dormsgirls take care of the cleaningkeep the room neat and tidydo the washing 洗衣服wash/do the dishesspend all morning doing houseworkhelp with the houseworkclean the windowssweep the floor掃地sweep the room with a broomsweep away the rubbish/ the broken glasssweep the rubbish/

53、dirt into a dustpansweep the sidewalk after a snowfallsweep the leaves up into a pile 把樹葉掃成一堆make the room take on a new lookin spite of the tiredness, we十五 中西方文化體驗1對。很感興趣 be enthusiastic about Be crazy about Be fascinated by2對。產(chǎn)生重大影響 have a tremendous impact on Have a great influence on Have a stro

54、ng effect on3加深感情 deepen ones affection4形成持久良好的關系 form a lasting constructive bond5在價值觀和文化背景上有極大的不同 vary vastly on values and cultures6 很有價值 count for much 沒有價值 count for nothing7認為理所當然 take as something natural8彼此互補 complement each other9增長知識 expand ones knowledge10以開放的心態(tài) be open to 11求同存異 find the

55、 common ground and put aside the differences12是不可或缺的部分 be an integral part of 13促進互相的理解 promote the understanding of each other14消除隔閡 smooth rough edges15feel the same way 感同身受16attach importance to sth = regard sth as important 認為有某種重要性17What is most impressive is that 給人留下深刻印象的是 18enlarge ones kno

56、wledge ; broaden ones horizon; enrich ones life; accumulate ones experience 豐富某人的知識；擴寬某人的眼界；豐富某人的生活；積累某人的經(jīng)驗19聽報告 attend a lecture/report20學課程take up the course of 21上課 attend class (學生) / hold a class / give a lesson (老師)22發(fā)表個人意見 present ones personal ideas23德智體美勞 all-round development of moral,inte

57、llectual,physical,aesthetics and labor education24理想教育 education in high ideals 25學習成績 school record26世界觀，人生觀，價值觀 outlook on the world,life and values27培養(yǎng)獨立分析解決問題的能力 develop the ability to analyze and solve problems independently28放眼世界 have the global view 29求大同存小異 seek common ground on major questi

58、ons while reserving minor differences30取長補短 draw on the strong points of others to make up for ones own weak points31取其精華去其糟粕 absorb what is good and reject what is bad十六 師生情in honor of 向。表示敬意 with concern 關切地in good taste 風格高尚的 inherit.from.從。繼承。Impress.with.使。對。印象深刻我們真誠的希望 it is sincerely hoped th

59、at處在最好的狀態(tài) be at ones best加深感情 deepen ones affection使。流淚 bring tears to ones eyes突然有了一個好主意 A good idea flashes across ones mind耐心地 with great patience堅持不懈地追求目標 persist in pursuing ones goal懷有對。的激情 have great passion towards認真接受某人忠告 take ones words to heart深受鼓舞 be much motivated by Be much inspired by

60、激發(fā)靈感 spark ones inspiration for培養(yǎng)創(chuàng)造力和創(chuàng)新精神 train ones creativity and innovation激勵個性發(fā)展 encourage ones individuality把理論和實踐結(jié)合起來 combine theory with practice展現(xiàn)個人的特質(zhì)和風采 display personal talent and charm堅守原則 stick to the principle集中精力 be concentrated on參加運動 take exercise形成持久良好的關系 form a lasting constructiv