七年級英語下冊Unit6I27mwatchingTV知識點(diǎn)總結(jié)

1、-. z.Unit 6 Im watching TV一詞組、短語及用法do ones homework 做家庭作業(yè)wait for sb/sth. 等候*人/*物talk on the phone 通過交談some of +賓格代詞us/you /them我們中的一些人read a newspaper 讀報(bào)紙at school 在學(xué)校 at hom在家 at the mall在商店listen to a CD 聽CDlive with sb. 與*人居住在一起go shopping=do some shopping 去購物a photo of my family 一我家的照片do the di

2、shes= wash the dishes洗盤子study for an e*am 為了考試而學(xué)習(xí)write a letter to sb. 給*人寫信wish to do sth. 希望去做*事go to the movies 去看電影wash ones clothes 洗衣服use the puter 用電腦drink water/tea 喝水/茶make soup 做湯clean ones room 清掃房間talk with sb. 和*人交談at si* oclock 在六點(diǎn)鐘That sounds good. 那聽起來不錯at half past si* 在六點(diǎn)半TV show 電

3、視節(jié)目on weekends/weekdays 在周末/工作日join in 參加What/How about+名詞/代詞/doing sth. 做.怎么樣？二重點(diǎn)知識點(diǎn)講解辨析watch, look, see, read辨析詞義例句watch“觀看，強(qiáng)調(diào)看的容和過程Tom likes watching football games.see“看見，強(qiáng)調(diào)看的結(jié)果I can see the bird in the tree.look“看，強(qiáng)調(diào)看的動作，后跟atPlease look at the blackboard.read“閱讀，讀書、報(bào)紙She is reading a story.練習(xí)：1

4、.Kangkangssister_abookinherroom. 2.Please_theblackboard,boysandgirls. 3.Whatotherthingscanyou_onthetable? 4._!Whataretheydoingunderthetree? 5.MybrotherandIare_TV.2. 辨析talk, say, speak, tell辨析詞義例句speak“說，強(qiáng)調(diào)說的動作，常跟*種語言Can you speak English?say強(qiáng)調(diào)說的容，直接加名詞/代詞/從句He can say his name.talk“交談，談話，強(qiáng)調(diào)兩者之間相互說話，

5、后接to,with, aboutShe is talking with Lucy in English. What are you talking about? The teacher is talking to him.tell“告訴，講述tell sb. sth.tell sth. to sb.告訴*人*事He is telling the children a story. I will tell the joke to her.3. make 表示“做、制作、制造【解析】makesth.意為“制作*事E.g. make tea 沏茶 make soup 做湯 make the bed

6、鋪床 make friends 交朋友makesb.sth.=makesth.forsb.意為“為*人制作*物E.g. Im making my mother a cake.=Im making a cake for my mother.That sounds good.那聽起來不錯?！窘馕觥款愃频母泄賱釉~look, smell, feel, taste+形容詞都表示“.起來.E.g. Hisideasounds good.他的主意聽起來不錯。 Theseflowers smellsverysweet.這些花聞起來很香。Thetomatoes feels soft.這些西紅柿摸起來很軟.sou

7、nd, look, smell, feel, taste like +名詞都表示“.起來像*事E.g. It soundslikethesingingofthebirds.5. Thanks for your letter and the photos.【解析】thanksforsth.=thanksfordoingsth(thanks=thankyou) 因?yàn)樽隽?事而感你E.g. Thanks/Thank you for helping me buy this book.want 表示“想要，想.【解析】want sth. 想要*事E.g. I want a pair of new sho

8、es.want to do sth. 想要去做*事E.g. Kankang wants to talk with his friend on the phone.want sb. to do sth. 想要*人去做*事E.g. Her parents want her to do the dishes. e at half past si*.【辨析】at表示時間的一點(diǎn)；in表示一個時期；on表示特殊日子。 at后常接幾點(diǎn)幾分，天明，中午，日出，日落開場等。at five oclock 在五點(diǎn)at down/daybreak/sunrise/sunset 在黎明/天亮/日出/日落at the b

9、eginning of the month在月初at noon 在中午at that moment 在那一刻at that time 在那時at midnightat this time of day 在一天的這個時候 in后常接年，月，上午，下午，晚上，白天，季節(jié)，世紀(jì)等。in 2006 在2006年in May 2004 在2004年五月in the morning/afternoon/night/daytime 在上午/下午/晚上/白天In spring 在春天in a week在一周in the 21st century 在21世紀(jì)in three days/weeks/month在三

10、天/周/個月 on后常接*日，星期幾，*日或*周日的朝夕，節(jié)日等。on Sunday 在星期日on New Years Eve 在除夕on that afternoon在那天下午on October 1st,1949 在1949年10月1日on a warm morning in April 在四月的一個溫暖的上午on the morning of the 15th 在15日的早上on a December night 在12月的一個晚上on Christmas afternoon 在圣誕節(jié)下午On the weekends/weekdays在周末/工作日8. show 既可以作名詞，也可以作

11、動詞作名詞，表示“節(jié)目，如：TV show, sports show, game show, talk show 作動詞，常用搭配show sb. sth. 表示“給*人看*事E.g. Can you show me your family photo? 作動詞，表示“表演E.g. Can you show us Beijing Opera? 練習(xí)：1. 我想要看一些體育節(jié)目_ 2. 你能把你的照片給我看嗎？_9. He is living with an American family in New York. 他在紐約和一個美國家庭住在一起?！窘馕觥縧ive是不及物動詞后接at/in/wi

12、th 表示“居住live at+小地點(diǎn) live in+點(diǎn)表示居住在*地E.g. She lives at a small village. That American boy lives in china.live with sb. 和*人居住在一起E.g. Tom is living with his parents. 10.family的兩種用法表示“家人，強(qiáng)調(diào)“家庭成員時，表示復(fù)數(shù)概念，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。表示“家，家庭，強(qiáng)調(diào)“整體，表示是單數(shù)概念，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。E.g. His family is a happy family. His family are watching

13、TV.練習(xí)：His family _(have) a shower. 他們家有一個淋浴。11. Here are/is. 表示“這是.【解析】be動詞和后面的名詞進(jìn)展搭配，單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞用is，復(fù)數(shù)名詞用are E.g. Here are some of my photos. Here is a photo of my family. 12. But there isnt a Dragon Boat Festival in the US. 但是美國沒有端午節(jié)?！窘馕觥縏here be句型表示“在*地有*人或*物主語是單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，be動詞用is；主語是復(fù)數(shù)，bed動詞用areE.g. T

14、here is a book on the desk.There is some water in the glass.There are three men under the tree.There be句型的否認(rèn)句：在be動詞前面加not一般疑問句：把be動詞放到句首E.g. Thereisaduckintheriver.否認(rèn)句：Thereisnotaduckintheriver.一般疑問句：Isthereaduckintheriver?【注】have表示“*人擁有*物，強(qiáng)調(diào)所屬關(guān)系，通常人作主語，主語為第三人單數(shù)時用has。E.g. I have a lucky dog. She has

15、 some beautiful dresses.have/has的否認(rèn)句：在have前面加上dont或doesnt第三人稱單數(shù)一般疑問句：借助于助動詞do/does，放在句首否認(rèn)句：I dont have two sisters. Linda doesnt have a nice watch.一般疑問句：Does Linda have a nice watch? Do they have a big gardem?13. So its like any other night for Zhu Hui and his host family. 因此今晚對于朱輝和他的寄宿家庭來說就像其它任何一個晚

16、上一樣。【解析1】be like 表示“像.一樣E.g. The little girl is like a angel in her new dress. 在疑問句中，What is .like用來詢問特征或性格，答復(fù)時要描述特征、性格等.E.g. What is your new neighbour like?He is kind and friendly. 【解析2】other作形容詞，表示“別的，其他E.g. Do you have any other question(s)? 你還有其他問題嗎？Ask some other people. 問問別人吧！【辨析】other, the o

17、ther, others, anotherthe other指兩個人或物中的另外一個，常常與 one 連用，具體形式為one.the otherE.g. He has two daughters. One is a teacher, the other is a doctore. the other還可作形容詞，后可加單數(shù)名詞，也可加復(fù)數(shù)名詞。E.g. On the other side of the street, there is a tall tree. Mary is much taller than the other girls.others可以單獨(dú)使用，其意思與“other +

18、名詞一樣，泛指“另外幾個，其余的。E.g. Some of us like singing and dancing, others go in for sports.Give me some others, please. the others表示“其他東西，其余的人，特指*一圍的“其他的人或物，是the other的復(fù)數(shù)形式。E.g. Two boys will go to the zoo, and the others will stay at home. another只能用于三個或更多的人或物，泛指同類事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一個，只能代替或修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。E.g. I dont

19、 like this one. Please show me another. I have three daughters. One is a nurse, another is a teacher and another is a worker. 14. Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his moms delicious zongzi. 朱輝思念他的家人并希望吃上他媽媽的可口的粽子?！窘馕?】miss表示“想念 miss sb./sth. 表示“想念*人/*事E.g. I miss my grandfather.miss還可以表示

20、“錯過E.g. Tom got up late this mornring, so he missed the bus.Miss大寫開頭表示稱謂，用于稱呼未婚的女士如：Miss Mary (Mary女士)【解析2】wish 既可以作動詞，也可以作名詞，表示“愿望注wish的三單形式是wishes 名詞復(fù)數(shù)也是wishes：Best wishes!wish to do sth./ wish sb. to do sth. 想要*人去做*事E.g. Lingling wishes to go to Beijing.wish sb. sth. 祝愿*人E.g. Wish you a happy new

21、 year.三重點(diǎn)語法一現(xiàn)在進(jìn)展時現(xiàn)在進(jìn)展時的用法表示現(xiàn)在說話瞬間正在進(jìn)展或發(fā)生的動作現(xiàn)在進(jìn)展時時間狀語及標(biāo)志性詞 now 現(xiàn)在 at this time 在這時 at the moment 現(xiàn)在 look 看后面有“！listen 聽后面有“！3. 現(xiàn)在分詞的構(gòu)成一般在動詞結(jié)尾處加ing 例如：gogoing looklooking dodoing eateating playplaying以不發(fā)音字母e結(jié)尾的動詞，去e加ing 例如：writewriting closeclosing havehaving dancedancing以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的動詞，如果末尾只有一個輔音字母，應(yīng)先雙寫這

22、個字母，再加ing. 例如：getgetting runrunning 類似的單詞還有shop, swim, run, put, get, sit, begin4. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)展時的構(gòu)成肯定句：主語+ am/is/are+ doing +其他+時狀E.g. He is doing his homework now. 否認(rèn)句：主語+am/is/are +not+ doing+其他+時狀E.g. He is not doing his homework now. 一般疑問句： Am/Is/Are +主語+ doing+其他+時狀? E.g. Is he doing his homework now?

23、肯定答復(fù)：Yes, 主語 +am/is/are 否認(rèn)答復(fù)：No, 主語+am not/isnt/arent 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)展時的特殊疑問句形式：特殊疑問詞+is/am/are+主語+現(xiàn)在分詞+其他? E.g. What is your brother doing?二打?qū)Ｓ谜Z英語習(xí)慣中，打時一般用this表示“我，用that表示“對方，而不是I或you E.g. This is Jenny. 我是詹妮。 This is (speaking). Its here. Is that(speaking)? 你是嗎？ Whos that (speaking)? 你是誰？ Is sb. there? No, he

24、/she isnt.三日常交際用語1Do you want to go to the movices? Sure. 2When do you want to go? Lets go at seven. 3Where do people play basketball? At school. 4Whats he waiting for? Hes waiting for a bus. 5Whats he reading? Hes reading a newspaper. Test for Unit 6( ) 1. Please be quiet, my grandfather_ . A. slee

25、p B. sleeps C. is sleeping D. are sleeping ( ) 2. Look! Mary and her brother _ there. A. are talking over B. is talking over C. are talking to D. are talking about ( ) 3. I_ my room every day. But now I _. A. clean, am reading B. am cleaning, reading C. cleaning, read D. clean, read ( ) 4. In the pi

26、cture you can see a boy swimming. His father _ him. A. sees B. is looking C. is look at D. is watching ( ) 5. We _ any Chinese classes on Thursdays. And we _an English class now. A. arent having, are having B. dont have, have C. dont have, are having D. arent having, dont have ( ) 6. -Ling Ming, are

27、 you listening or writing? - _. A .Yes, I am B. Im listening C. No, I am not writing D. Im listening and writing 一、單項(xiàng)選擇。( ) 1. What is Kate doing? _. A. She is in the room. B. Yes, she is C. She is reading D. She is run ( ) 2. Look! What is Tom doing? Hes _ TV. A. seeing B. looking C. looking at D.

28、watching ( ) 3._ are they playing football? A. What B. Who C. Which D. Where ( ) 4. A: Is he writing or reading? B: _. A. Yes, he is B. No, he isnt C. Hes reading D. Yes, he is writing ( ) 5. The men _ to the radio. A. are listening B. listening C. is listening D. are listenning ( ) 6. Thanks for_ m

29、e. A. helps B. is helping C. helping D. help ( ) 7. We are doing _. A. our homework B. our homeworks C. her homework D. his homework ( ) 8. Here _ a photo of my family. You can see me in it. A. are B. is C. am D. be ( ) 9._ the first photo, I _ at the mall. A. On; shop B. On; shopping C. In; am shop

30、ing D. In; am shopping ( ) 10. Do you want _ to the movies with us this evening? A. go B. to go C. goes D. going ( ) 11. Look, Nancy _ a letter to her parents. A. writing B. is writing C. is writeing D. writes ( ) 12. Listen! Who_? -Emma is. A. singing B. is singing C. sing D. are singing ( ) 13. Wh

31、ere is Mike? Hes _ the pool. A. swim at B. swimming at C. swiming at D. swims ( ) 14. Its si* oclock. The Green family _ dinner. A. is eating B. are eatting C. are eating D. eats ( ) 15. Jimmy likes _ soccer. Look! He is _ soccer. A. playing; playing B. play; play C. plays; plays D. playing; plays (

32、 ) 16. That sounds very _. A. nice B. good C. well D. both A and B ( ) 17.This is a photo _ my family. A. of B. on C. in D. s ( ) 18. Who _my parents talking _? A. are; / B. is; / C. are; to D. is; at ( ) 19. Kate has many _, and she likes _ very much. A. pictures; them B. picture; them C. pictures;

33、 it D. picture; it ( ) 20. Thank you for _ me a letter. A. write B. to write C. is writing D. writing 二、完型填空。 Its a fine Sunday morning. There _(1) many children in the park. They are _(2) happily. Some are playing _(3) under a big tree. Some girls are singing and _(4). Some boys _(5) running up the

34、 hill. Li Leis _(6) by the lake. Hes reading a story. _(7) is Wang Lin? Hes standing over there. _(8)is he doing? Hes looking _(9) a nice butterfly蝴蝶. He _(10) to catch it. 1. A. is B. are C. am 2. A. playing B. sing C. dance 3. A. the tennis B. the football C. games 4. A. danceing B. to dance C. da

35、ncing 5. A. are B. is C. am 6. A. sitting B. sit C. siting 7. A. What B. Who C. Where 8. A. Where B. What C. Who 9. A. down B. after C. for 10. A. want B. is wanting C. wants 三、閱讀理解。 It is si* forty in the morning. The children are ing into the classroom. A girl is opening the windows. Some are laug

36、hing and talking. Some are listening to them. Some are reading books. Some are doing their homework. Miss Lin is standing behind the teachers desk. She is writing on the blackboard. Sue and Anna are wearing their new dresses today. Ann is cleaning her desk. Mike is helping her. They all look happy. What are Bill and Bob doin