2022年八級英語上冊冊學(xué)案外研版 13

1、名師精編 優(yōu)秀教案Unit 3 Language in use 導(dǎo)學(xué)目標(biāo)：1. 掌握并正確運用下列短語：talk on his mobile phone, at the side of, in the end, pay attention to, on the way (to) , fall asleep, fall down, in future, happen to，accident report. 2. 掌握 when, while, as 在過去進(jìn)行時態(tài)中的應(yīng)用。自主預(yù)習(xí)：一、翻譯下列短語。1. 在拐角周圍 _ 2. 在路的一邊 _ 3. 正好 _ _ 4. 接某人 _ 5. 最后，終

2、于 _ 6. 注意；留心 _ 7. 在 的路上 _ 8. 下車 _ 9. 摔倒 _ 10. 今后 _ 11. 吸取教訓(xùn) _ 12. 入睡 _ 二、用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. The door bell _ (ring) while my mother _ (put) my little sister to bed, 2. It was quite late at night. George _ (read) when they _ (hear) a knock at the door. 3. When we _ (arrive) at the village, it _ (rain) ha

3、rd. 4. When I _ (come) in the room, he _ (read) something. 5. While my father _ (look) through the evening paper, he suddenly _(hear) a cry. 6. When he knocked at the door, my aunt _ (cook). 7. The students _ (sing) and _ (dance) happily on the playground at that time. 8. I _ (write) a letter when t

4、he door bell rang. 9. -_ it _(snow) when you left school? -Yes, it _. 10. What _ your father _ (do) when he was your age? 課堂導(dǎo)學(xué)：1. 辨析： when 、 while 和 as 引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句的區(qū)別 既指時間點，也可指一段時間，而 while 只指一段時間，因此 when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語 (1).when從句中的動詞可以是終止性動詞，也可以是延續(xù)性動詞，而 while 從句中的動詞必須是延續(xù)性 動詞。(2).when說明從句的動作和主句的動作可以是同時，也可以是先后發(fā)

5、生；while 則強(qiáng)調(diào)主句的動作在從句動作的發(fā)生的過程中或主從句兩個動作同時發(fā)生。名師精編優(yōu)秀教案while引導(dǎo)(3). 由 when 引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句，主句用過去進(jìn)行時，從句應(yīng)用一般過去時；由的時間狀語從句， 主句通常用一般過去時，從句用過去進(jìn)行時。如果從句和主句的動作同時發(fā)生，兩句都用過去進(jìn)行時的時候，多用 while 引導(dǎo)。eg: When the teacher came in, we were talking. =While we were talking, the teacher came in. My mother was cooking while my father was

6、 reading newspapers. （4）as“ 當(dāng) 的時候”, 表示主句和從句的動作同時或幾乎發(fā)生。eg: Tom is singing as he is dancing. Tom 一邊唱歌一邊跳舞。典例：1. When I came back yesterday evening, my brother _ his homework. A. is doing B. has done C. was doing 點撥：根據(jù)句意：當(dāng)我到家時我弟弟正在做作業(yè)，用過去進(jìn)行時。答案： C 2. I _ my homework while my parents _ TV l ast night. A

7、. did; have watched B. was doing; were watching C. had done; were watching D. would do; were watching 點撥：我做作業(yè)和父母看電視兩個動作同時進(jìn)行。答案： B 2. He doesn t pay attention to where hes going or what hes doing.pay attention to 意為“ 對 注意；留心” 。其中 to 是介詞， to 后接名詞，代詞或動名詞。名詞 attention 前可以有 more, little, careful, close,

8、no, some 等形容詞修飾，同義短語“ look out for” 。eg: He didn t pay attention to the teacher. 他沒有專心聽老師講課。中考鏈接：（2012 荊州） After that, her teacher ( 答案： paid more attentio n to 更多地關(guān)注 ) her. (pay) 3. The accident happened to a girl called “ Lucky” . 事故發(fā)生在一個叫“ 幸運” 的女孩身上。happen 和 take place 的區(qū)別 1）happen 常指預(yù)想不到或出乎意料的事件

9、的發(fā)生。具有偶然性。take place 指實現(xiàn)計劃好或預(yù)想到的事情的發(fā)生。具有必要性。如： The accident happened last year . The wedding( 婚禮 ) took place yesterday . 2）happen 的三種用法：（1）“ sth.+ happened+地點 / 時間” 意為：“ 某地 / 某時發(fā)生了某事”如： An accident happened in that street . (2) “ sth.+happened to + sb. 上）” 意為“ 某人發(fā)生了某事” （常指不好的事發(fā)生在某人身如： A traffic acc

10、ident happened to him yesterday . (3) “ sbhappened to do sth.” 意為“ 某人碰巧做某事”如： I happened to meet her in the street . 名師精編 優(yōu)秀教案典例： Yesterday ，an accident _( 發(fā)生 ) in that road. 答案 : happened (表示事情突然發(fā)生) 當(dāng)堂達(dá)標(biāo)：一、單項選擇。( )1. Can you swim _the river? A.over B.across C.cross D.through ( )2. My father often t

11、ake photos _ A. with B. on C. in D. by _ his new camera. ( )3. Please show the new books _. A. me B. to me C. I D. to I ( )4. I _ while we were reading the English textbook. Luckily, my deskmate woke me up in time! A. fall asleep B. fell asleep C. go to sleep D. went to sleep ( )5. My father was pre

12、paring for his speech _ my mother was doing some washing last night. A. if B. while C. unless D. until ( )6. -Shall I take you to the shopping mall after work? - No, thanks. My father will _ on his way home. A. look for me B. pick me up C. let me down D. take after me ( )7. I _to Tom in the street y

13、esterday. e B. happened C. went back D. returned A. took plac二、用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~、副詞填空。1.There is a post office _ the side of the road. 2. A truck came _ the corner and hit a car. 3. Daming decided to study hard so that he can service (服務(wù) ) for our motherland _ the future. 4. Where did you get _ the bus yesterd

14、ay? 5. The children climbed _of the window just now. 三、根據(jù)要求改寫句子。1. While my mother was cooking, I came home.(用 when改寫句子 ) My mother _ _ _ I _ home. 2. He was listening to music when I came in.(對劃線部分提問) _ _ he listening to music? 3. Jack learnt his lesson by getting hurt. (對劃線部分提問) _ _ Jack learn his

15、 lesson? 4.I don t know what I should do.(改為簡單句) 合并為一句) I don t know what _ _.5. He went to school. He didnt have breakfast.(He went to school _ _ breakfast. 6. The man is shouting and he is on a motorbike. The man _ _ motorbike is shouting. 課后提高：名師精編 優(yōu)秀教案一、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. I fell off the bike yesterday.I m sorry to hear that.Did you hurt _(you) 2. My aunt seems _(enjoy) the food very much. 3. My cat _(hide) behind the door and I couldnt find it.4. I saw a girl _(fall) into the river yesterday. 5. My father _(throw) it in the river. 二、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子。1. 社會應(yīng)關(guān)注兒童的健康。The society should _ _ _