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1、仁愛版初三上學(xué)期知識點歸納整理Unit 2 Topic 1 Section A許多花草lots of flowers and grass那是一個有許多花草的美麗地方 。It s a beautiful place with lots of flowers and grass .看見某人在干某事see s.b doing s.th你將會看到蜜蜂和蝴蝶在飛舞。You will see bees and butterflies dancing .消失了 , 沒了 have(has) gone那些花草沒了 。The flowers and grass have gone .往那小溪流里排放廢水。 po

2、ur waste water into the stream句式:有某人正在(某地)干某事。There be + s.b + doing s.th (s.wh ) .瞧,有幾座化工廠正往那小溪流里排放廢水。Look , there are several chemical factories pouring waste water into the stream .采取一些有效措施來阻止它 do something useful to stop it 政府已經(jīng)采取了一些有效措施來阻止它 。The government has done something useful to stop it .

3、對某人或某物有害 be harmful to s.b / s.th光污染對鳥類有害 。Light pollution is harmful to birds .Unit 2 Topic 1 Section B句式 :對某人來說做某事是。 。 。It s + adj. + for s.b to do s.th .我呼吸困難。It s difficult for me to breathe .像這樣be like this您像這樣多長時間了?How long have you been like this ?3)而且,。再說,。 What s more ,制造了太多的噪音make too much

4、 noise晚上睡得好sleep well at night再說,這工廠制造了太多的噪音并且我晚上也睡不好覺。What s more , the factory makestoo muchnoise and I can t sleep well at night .心情不好,心情很差 be in a bad mood不能忍受某物或做某事can t stand s.th/doing s.th我心情總是很差,因為我不能忍受這里的環(huán)境了。I malways in a bad moodbecause I can t stand the environment here .解決這個問題 solve th

5、is problem無論如何,我希望政府能快點解決這個問題 。Anyway , I hope the government will solve this problem soon .引發(fā)太多的問題 cause too many problems污染引發(fā)太多的問題 。Pollution causes too many problems .覺得甚至更糟糕feel even worse周夫人說她正覺得甚至更糟糕了。Mrs Zhou said that she was feeling even worse .排放難聞的氣體produce terrible gas使得她的胸部受到傷害 make her

6、 chest hurt周夫人說化工廠排放難聞的氣體, 而且這糟糕的氣體使得她的胸部受到傷害。Mrs Zhou said that the chemical factory produced terrible gas and the bad air made her chest hurt .采訪的最后 at the end of the interview采訪的最后,他們說了什么 ?What did they say at the end of the interview ?Unit 2 Topic 1 Section C在當(dāng)今世界in today s world對人們的健康有害 be harm

7、ful to people s health在當(dāng)今世界, 幾乎人人都知道空氣污染對人們的健康有害。In today s world , almost everyone knows air pollution is harmful to people s health .在噪音條件下工作和生活work and live in noisy conditions變聾go deaf在噪音條件下工作和生活的人易變聾。People who work and live in noisy conditions go deaf easily .相當(dāng)多的人/ 很多的人quite a few people喪失了聽力

8、 have hearing loss很多生活在機(jī)場附近的人也喪失了聽力。Quite a few people living near the airports also have hearing loss .4)樨報道。It is reported that和。幾乎一樣 no better than 最近,椐報道美國的很多青少年的聽力和 65 歲的老人幾乎一樣。Recently , it is reported that many teenagers in America can hear no better than 65-year-old people do .使得某人覺得不舒服, 不愉快

9、 make s.b feel uncomfortable and unpleasant引起某人干某事cause s.b to do s.th這種污染使得人們覺得不舒服,不愉快,甚至可能使他們生病或變聾。Such pollution makes people feel uncomfortable and unpleasant , and it can even cause them to become sick or deaf .解決各種環(huán)境問題 solve all sorts of environmental problems 現(xiàn)在,許多國家正在努力解決各種環(huán)境問題 ,包括噪音污染。Nowad

10、ays , many countries are trying to solve all sorts of environmental problems , including noise pollution .Unit 2 Topic 1 Section D在很多方面對我們的健康不利 be bad for our health in many ways他們在很多方面損害我們的健康。They are bad for our health in many ways .引起眼痛和呼吸問題 cause sore eyes and breathing problems它會引起眼痛和呼吸問題 。It c

11、an cause sore eyes and breathing problems .隨著人口方面的增長以及工業(yè)的發(fā)展with the increase in populationand the development of industry隨著人口方面的增長以及工業(yè)的發(fā)展,到處都是垃圾。With the increase in population and the development of industry , litter is everywhere .把大量的垃圾填埋 put lots of litter into the land人們把大量的垃圾填埋。People put lots

12、 of litter into the land .喪失聽力 lose their hearing = have hearing loss長時間在有噪音的地方工作work in a noisy place for a long time比如,如果人們長時間在有噪音的地方工作,他們可能會喪失聽力 。For example , people may lose their hearing if they work in a noisyplace for a long time .1) 大量的噪音/ 過多的噪音too much noise引發(fā)高血壓 cause high blood pressure同樣 / 還/ 也as well大量的噪音也能引發(fā)高血壓 。Too much noise can cause high blood pressure as well .長時間在多變的強光下工作work in strong , changeable light fora long time長時間在多變的強光下工作可能引發(fā)某種疾病。Working in strong , changeable light for a long time may cause some kinds of illnesses .隨著污染的減少/ 假如減少污染w

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