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1、精品Word. /7最新文件僅供參考方便更改已改成word文本書面表達(dá)中的高級結(jié)構(gòu)一.高級詞匯occur 替換 think ofSuddenly I had an idea that someone had broken into my house.好An idea occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.It occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.devote 替換 spendHe spends all his spare time in reading.好H
2、e devotes all his spare time to reading.seek 替換 want / look forThey sought ( wanted ) to hide themselves behind the trees.average 替換 ordinaryIm an average (ordinary ) student.but 稱換 veryThe film we saw last night was very interesting.玲The film we saw last night was nothing but interesting.The film w
3、e saw last night was anything but boring.seat 替換 sitOn his way to school he found an old lady seated (sitting) by the road. looking worried.suppose 替換 shouldHe is supposed to (should ) have driven more slowly.appreciate 秣換 thankThank you very much for you help.玲We appreciate your help very much, / Y
4、our help is much appreciated.the case 稱換 trueI dont think it is the case (tnie ).on 替換 as soon asAs soon as he arrived, he began his research.好On his arrival, he began his research.due to 替換 because ofHe arrived late due to ( because of ) the storm.cover 替換 walk/readAfter covering (walking) 10 miles
5、, we all felt tired.contribute to 替換 be helpful/usefulPlenty of memory work is undoubtedly helpful to English study.玲Plenty of memory work will undoubtedly contribute to English study.round the corner 替換 coming soon/ nearbyThe summer vacation is round the corner ( coming). Do you have any plans?Li M
6、ing studies in a school round the corner (nearby).come to light 稱換 discoverThe family were so pleased when they discovered the lost jewels,玲The family were so pleased when the lost jewels came to light.have a ball 鋅換 have a good time/ enjoy oneselfAfter visiting the workshop, we went back to school.
7、 Every one of us had a ball ( had a good time).come up with 秣換 think ofJack is very clever. He often comes up with (thinks of) new ideas.set aside 替換 saveSome students think that they should set aside some of their pocket money for books. (2004天津卷)be of + n,稱換 adj.The products are of high quality (v
8、ery good ) and are sold everywhere in China.refer to 科換 talk about/of, mentionThe professor you referred to (talked about) is very famous.can not but / can not help but 稱換 have to doI could not but (had to) go home.more often than not 替換 usuallyMore often than not (Usually), the meaning of many word
9、s can be easily guessed.lest 替換 so that /in order thatI wrote down his telephone number so that I would not forget it.好I wrote down his telephone number lest I (should) forget it.be long for sth. / be long to do sth.林?夷 want to do sth./wish forI want to see you very much.I am long to see you.be caug
10、ht up in/be crazy about/be absorbed in/bc addicted to 替換 be interested inHe is caught up in ( very interested in ) collecting stamps.more than 稱掾 veryFm very glad to learn that you are coming in September.玲Fm more than glad to learn that you are coming in September. ( NMET 2003 )If there is anything
11、 I can do for you, I would be more than glad to help.(2004 全國卷)perfect (ly)替換 good/ very wellHe speaks peifect ( good ) English./ He speaks English perfectly ( very well).do sb a/the favor 稱換 helpWould you please do me the favor (help me ) to turn down the radio?the other day 替換 a few days agoThe ot
12、her day my brother and I went to the cinema by bicycle. ( NMET 1997 )in the course of 轎換 duringIn the course of (During) the mountain-climbing, please help each other and pay special attention to your safety.the majority of 稱換 mostThe majority of (Most of ) the interviewees prefer watching TV at hom
13、e to going to the cinema.consist of 替換 be made up ofOur class consists of (is made up of ) 50 students.be worn out 替換 be tired / brokenAfter five hours non-stop work, we were all worn out (tired).My shoes are worn out (broken). Please buy me a new pair.become of 替換 happenWhat do think has become of
14、( happened to ) him ?attend to 替換 look afteron condition that 替換 as long asnevertheless 替換 howeverexpress ones satisfaction with 秣換 be satisfied withspare no efforts to do 替換 try ones best to domany a 替換 manybe rushed off ones feet 替換 be busy in doinga handful of 4$- a little / somemeanwhile 鋒換 at t
15、he same timeget to ones feet 替換 stand upbeneath 替換 underoccasionally 稱換 sometimes /once in while. for instance 替換 for exampleseldom 科換 not oftenwealthy 稱換 richamazing 稱換 surprisingas a matter of fact 稱換 in fact二.高級句型結(jié)構(gòu) h句型It will be + some time + before.It wont be long before humans visit the Mars.I
16、t is + adj./n.+ for sb to do sth.It is very important for us to learn computer well, because it has changed our life so much.He said since it was a new model in China, it was impossible to fix it without the right spare parts. (2008 年湖北卷)It is +被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+ thatIt is what Yang Liwei has done that encourag
17、es us a lot.Those who like reading extensively say it is through reading that we get our knowledge. more .than any other 表示最高級Among the optional courses, spoken English and computer study are more popular than any one else.名詞從句It would mean a great deal to me to listen to the tape and learn what is
18、covered in the talk. ( 2004 全國卷 HI )My hometown is no longer what it used to b。.(非限制性)定語從句The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street. It is not far from Jianxin Chinese School.The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street, which is not far from Jianxin Chinese School. (NMET 2003)It was quite an exper
19、ience for us both, which Ill never forget for the rest of my life. (2002北京卷)分詞結(jié)構(gòu)I dont know about others, but I used to have to work even at weekends doing endless homework and attending classes as well. (NMET 2001)Well mostly stay at home in the evening watching TV. playing games, and meeting peopl
20、e. (2004 全國卷II)Hearing this, a few people began to run after him. (2004 遼寧冬)Bom in American, Thomas Edison was a great scientist and inventor. (2008 年湖淅 卷) with結(jié)構(gòu)A terrible accident happened yesterday, with nine people killed and almost eighty injured.He was carrying a bedroll and a large bag on his
21、 shoulder, with a large suitcase in his left hand.倒裝句The library is to the east of the teaching building.玲East of the teaching building is【he library.Although we are tired, we are happy.Tired as wc are, we are happy.Only in this way can he grow to be a useful man. (2002 上海卷)(4) May all your dreams c
22、ome true! May our friendship last till the end of the universe.! (2007年湖南卷)被動語態(tài)Opinions are divided on the question. (NMET 2002)All classes are taught by teachers with rich experience in teaching foreign students. (2004全國卷IV)New factories, houses and roads have been built.(2004 江蘇卷)巧妙的改寫. Only 改成 no
23、 one butOnly Toni passed the exam last week.玲 No one but Tom passed the exam. as soon as 改成 No sooner.than./Hardly.when./Immediately./The moment No sooner had we arrived at the cinema than the film started. have sb/sth do/doneThe girl was knocked off her bicycle and had her leg broken (her leg was b
24、roken.).變換插入語的位更However, they suggest fees should be charged low.好They suggest, however, fees should be charged low. (NMET 2002)I think this is a good chance for you to show your singing talent, and how well youve learned Chinese,玲This is a good chance for you, I think, to show your singing talent,
25、and how well youve learned Chinese. (2004 全國卷 I).用同位語代替非限制性定語從句Meimei, who is seven years old, has been learning to ride a bicycle for several days,玲Meimei, a girl of thirteen, has been learning to ride a bicycle for several days. (2002上海卷)Shakespeare, a son from a poor family, a man of little education, wrote plays and poems that are read all over the world. (2008 年湖南卷)其它(1)注if句子的開頭用with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)開頭With the sun setting in the west, we had to wave goodbye to the workers.With his help, weve learned how to analyze and settle problems. (2006 年湖南卷)Wi
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