外研版初三下冊英語Module4期末單元練習(xí)試題及答案（2）

1、外研版初三下冊英語Module 4期末單元練習(xí)試題及答案（2）V.閱讀理解（每題2分，總分值20分）AI have a rule for travel, never carry a map. I prefer to ask for directions.Foreign visitors are often puzzled in Japan because most streets there don t have names. In Japan, people use landmarks instead of street names. For example, the Japanese wi

2、ll say to travelers, Go straight down to the corner. Turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market. The post office is across from the bus stop.”In the country of the American Midwest, usually there are not many landmarks. There are no mountains, so the land is very flat. In many places ther

3、e are no towns or buildings with miles. Instead of landmarks, people will tell you directions and distance. In Kansas（堪薩斯州），for example, people will say, “Go north two miles. Turn east, and then go another mile.”People in Los Angeles, California have no idea of distance on the map. They measure（測量）d

4、istance by telling time. How far away is the post office?” you ask. Oh， they answer, it s about five minutes from here. You say, Yes, but how many miles away is it?” They don7 t know.People in Greece（希臘）sometimes do not even try to give directions because few visitors understand the Greek language.

5、Instead of giving you the direction, a Greek will often say, Follow me. Then he II lead you through the streets of the city to the post office.Sometimes a person doesn t know the answer to your question. A New Yorker might say, “Sorry, I have no idea. Butin Yucatan, Mexico（墨西哥），no one answers don t

6、know. People in Yucatan think that don t know“ is not polite. They usually give an answer, often a wrong one. A visitor can get very, very lost in Yucatan!One thing will help you everywhere. You might not understand a person1 s words, but maybe you can understand his body language. He or she will us

7、ually turn and then point in the correct direction. Go in that direction, and you may find the post office!What do you think the word “l(fā)andmarks means?A. Street names. B. Building names.C. Hotels, markets and bus stops. D. Buildings or places which are easily seen.In which place do people tell dista

8、nce by telling time?A. Japan. B. American Midwest.C. Los Angeles, California. D. Greece.In the passage,countries are written about by the writer.A. seven B. four C. five D. eightWhich of the following is wrong?Travelers can learn about people s customs by asking questions about directions.People in

9、some places give directions, in miles, but people in other places give directions by telling time.A person s body language can help you understand directions.People in different places always give directions in the same waythey use street names.The passage mainly tells us that.there are not many lan

10、dmarks in the American Midwestwe never carry a map for travelthere are different ways to give directions in different parts of the worldNew Yorkers often say “I have no idea” , but people in Yucatan, Mexico, never say thisBChina is a nation of etiquette（禮儀）.Chinese people are among the most hospitab

11、le people in the world. If foreigners visit a Chinese family, they would be surprised at the warmth that they would receive as guests.When you visit a Chinese family, the host usually makes tea for you. Then he will serve you snacks（小吃）like biscuits or candy. Someone in the family will also chat wit

12、h you, never letting you feel lonely.At the same time, other family members will prepare a meal for you. Chinese people treat（款 待）their guests with a big meal. They always present more food than the guest can eat. On the table, the guests must be the first to eat. Perhaps one of the things that surp

13、rises a western guest most is that the Chinese host likes to pick food for visitors, which won t happen at western tables. The Chinese family go out of their way to make you feel at home. As you are done eating, the host usually says, It seems that you didn t eat much. Please eat more. Although you

14、tell them you are full, they still put more food in your bowl.Being warm and hospitable has long been an important part of Chinese culture and tradition. As Confucius（孑L,子）said thousands of years ago:To meet friends from afarHow happy we are!What does the underlined word “hospitable“ mean in this pa

15、ssage?A.好客的B.勤勞的C.樸實(shí)的As a guest in a Chinese family, you are usually offered by the host.A. coffee and snacks B. juice and snacks C. tea and snacksWhy does a western visitor feel surprised when the host picks food for him?Because he thinks if s not polite.Because he thinks it s not necessary.Because

16、 it won, t happen in western countries.What the Chinese family do for the guests is to.A. make them feel at home B. show their wealth C. make them feel uncomfortableWhat s the meaning of the words by Confucius at the end of the passage?A.學(xué)而時習(xí)之,不亦說乎？ B.有朋自遠(yuǎn)方來，不亦樂乎？C.人不知而不慍，不亦君子乎？VI.書面表達(dá)（共25分）為了使同學(xué)們與人

17、交往時舉止更加文雅，你校學(xué)生會正在舉辦以 How to behave well?為主題的英語征文比賽，請你寫一篇短文。 （以上背景內(nèi)容無需表述）短文要點(diǎn)如下：.學(xué)生應(yīng)該守時、守信、不撒謊、不說臟話；.禮貌待人，熱心助人；.遵守交通規(guī)那么;不在公共場所喧嘩;不亂扔垃圾；.請你就此話題再補(bǔ)充一至兩點(diǎn)個人看法。要求：L不要逐詞翻譯。.在文中不要提及真實(shí)的校名和姓名。.詞數(shù)6080。短文首句已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。How to behave well?Behaving well is the secret of getting on well with others.外研版初三下冊英語Module 4期

18、末單元練習(xí)試題答案. suggestions 17. faster, sound 18. remember meeting 19. in order to 20. fall asleepG由答語Certainly. Go along可判斷唯有G項(xiàng)你能告訴 我去歷史博物館的路嗎?符合題意。D根據(jù)答語中的thirty minutes可知前句應(yīng)為how long引導(dǎo) 的特殊疑問句。C根據(jù)答語中的Yes, you can可推知上文應(yīng)為一般疑問句Can I .?oF根據(jù)上文詢問能否乘坐公共汽車”以及下文公共汽車來 了可知，此處詢問公共汽車站的位置。B根據(jù)上文Thank you very much.可知答

19、語應(yīng)為Youz re welcomeC祈使句的否認(rèn)形式一般是在動詞前加don t。C clean作形容詞，意為干凈的，與dirty在意義上相反。D此處it是形式主語，不定式是真正的主語。D look for 尋找；look up （在詞典等中）查閱；look at 看look after 照顧。由句意我奶奶生病了，我不得不 在家照顧她知選D。C以must開頭的問句，否認(rèn)回答一般用neednz t或don thave too應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。D borrow 借入；lend 借出。C must引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句，其否認(rèn)答語一般用neednz to must表示必須。C中心詞interesting是形容詞，

20、感嘆句應(yīng)用how引出。句子 結(jié)構(gòu)為：How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語（+其他）!句意：這本故事書 真有趣啊廣是啊，我已經(jīng)讀兩遍了。C had better not do sth. 最好不做某事。B must be 一定是，表示推測。B Would like.?表示委婉請求，所以用something油答語 不，我剛吃了些面包可確定用eatoC此題考查反身代詞。此處指請照顧好你自己，所以選 yourselfoC此題考查賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞及語序。由答語中的He went by skateboarding!（他滑滑板去的!）可知上句詢問方式，因此引導(dǎo)詞用 how ,排除A、B兩項(xiàng);賓語從句要用陳述語序，

21、排除D項(xiàng)。應(yīng)選C。A be good for 對有益。由句意我認(rèn)為喝牛奶對我 們的健康有益可知選A。D No smoking!表示禁止吸煙! ,所以第一個空用 mustn t;第二個空用 I won toB 由空格前的 The following is some advice on.（下面是一 些關(guān)于 的建議）和空格后的to make your vacation meaningful and colorful（使你的假期有意義且多姿多彩）可知，該空應(yīng)填how。A、 C、D三項(xiàng)不合語境。D由句末的so far可知該句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)，應(yīng)選D。C instead of 代替；due to 因?yàn)?，?/p>

22、于；such as 例 如；such 如此?？崭袂耙鉃槟隳軌驈牟煌问降腻憻捴蝎@益， 而空格后列舉的是一些鍛煉的方式，應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)，表示舉例說明。A depend on 依靠；give up 放棄；hear from 收到某 人的來信；hear of 聽說。由前句句意有一天，你將會單獨(dú)生活 可知，該句應(yīng)意為因此，你不能再依靠你的家人了，應(yīng)選A。C public 公眾的，公開的；negative 消極 的；personal 個人的，私人的；above 在上。由空格后面 的.you should learn cooking, washing and other practical skills（你應(yīng)該

23、學(xué)會做飯、洗衣服和其他實(shí)用的技巧）可知，此處應(yīng)填 personal ,表示為了應(yīng)對你自己生活中的私事。B該句意為用這種方式，你會發(fā)現(xiàn)那里的文化與你家鄉(xiāng)的文 化不同?？崭裉幦币粋€替代詞，指代前面的the culture。it指代上 文出現(xiàn)過的同一事物;that指代同類但并非同一個的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或不 可數(shù)名詞，表示特指;。ne指代同類但并非同一個的可數(shù)名詞，表示泛 指;。nes是one的復(fù)數(shù)。此處指代的the culture是不可數(shù)名詞，且屬 同類但并非同一個，應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。A also 也，位于句中；too 也，常位于句 末;either 也，位于句末，且用于否認(rèn)句中;as well 也，用于 肯定

24、句句末。該空格位于句中，且句子為肯定句，應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。B some times 幾次 ；some time 一段 時 間“；sometimes 有時；sometime 某時o spend some time doing sth.為固定結(jié)構(gòu)，意為花費(fèi)一段時間做某事，應(yīng)選B。C該句意為另外，家庭成員圍在桌子旁談?wù)擉w育、服裝或者 其他共同話題是很有趣的。此處 sports, clothes or othercommon topics是伴隨狀語，空格處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞形式,應(yīng)選C。B通讀全文可知，此處應(yīng)填joy ,這里joy與success并列， 表示你的暑假一定會充滿快樂與成功。D由第三段所舉的例子可知，l

25、andmarks的意思是容易看到 的建筑物或地方。C 由第四段中的 People in Los Angeles, California have no idea of distance on the map. They measure distance by telling time.可知。B作者寫了日本、美國、希臘和墨西哥四個國家。D由全文內(nèi)容可知。C文章的主題是世界各地有不同的指路方式。A 由 China is a nation of etiquette.（中國是一個禮儀之邦）和 If foreigners visit a Chinese family, they would be sur

26、prised at the warmth that they would receive as guests.（如果外國人到中國家庭 做客，他們會對中國人的熱情感到驚訝）中的關(guān)鍵詞warmth和as guests可推知，hospitable意為好客的。C 由第二段第一、二句 When you visit a Chinese family, the host usually makes tea for you. Then he will serve you snacks like biscuits or candy.（當(dāng)你到中國家庭做客時，主人通常為你泡茶。然后 他會端上餅干或者糖果之類的小吃）可知，主人通常會提供茶和小吃。C 由第三段第五句 Perhaps one of the things that s