牛津7A-Unit8-Fashion-Grammar課件(共31張PPT)

1、語法：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài) Present Continuous TenseGrammarShe readisingnow.What is she doing?She writ to her friendisingnow.（寫信給）He wait for the busisingnow.（等候）What is he doing?The girl ly ising on the grassnow.（lie 平躺lying） 精講點(diǎn)撥： 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(The Present Continuous Tense)1. 含義：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)表示現(xiàn)在（說話瞬間）正在進(jìn)行或發(fā) 生的動作。如： The students

2、are listening to the teacher. He is watching TV now.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)還可以表示當(dāng)前一段時間內(nèi)的 活動或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動作。如： We are working on a farm these days . I am writing a book this year.Grammar現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時：表示正在發(fā)生的動作。句式結(jié)構(gòu)：主語+ be + v-ingbe由主語的人稱或單復(fù)數(shù)來決定我用am，你用are, is 緊跟他，她，它，復(fù)數(shù)一律都用are。2. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的構(gòu)成：肯定式結(jié)構(gòu)：主語+ be + 動詞-ing + 其他否定式結(jié)構(gòu)：主語+ be +

3、not + 動詞-ing + 其他一般疑問句式結(jié)構(gòu)：Be + 主語+動詞-ing+其他Present continuous tenseam/ is/are (+ not)v-ingIam ( not )runningYou/We/Theyare ( not )He/She/Itis ( not ) negative forms (否定形式): Question formsAm Irunning ?Are you/we/theyIs he/she/itYes/No,Iam/am not.you/we /theyare/are not (arent).he/she/itis/is not (isn

4、t). The answers to the questionsPresent continuous tense3. 動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞的構(gòu)成：一般情況下，直接加 ing；Eg: working, buying, visiting, reading, thinking, eating, drinking.以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾的，去e加-ing； Eg: taking, having, making, writing.以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的，雙寫結(jié)尾 的輔音字母加-ing.Eg: stopping, shopping, sitting, swimming, putting, running. 特殊變化的：E

5、g: lie lyingskiing cooking drawing reading watching opening drinking singing playing going talking laughing crying studying cleaning listening looking waiting 動詞現(xiàn)在分詞一覽表write writingtake takinghave havingmake makingcome comingskateskatingdance dancingleave leavingshineshining動詞現(xiàn)在分詞一覽表shop shoppingcut

6、 cuttingstop stoppingput puttingget gettingbegin beginningswim swimmingchat chattingplan planningrun runningsit sitting動詞現(xiàn)在分詞一覽表Im writing something.Im reading a book.Im talking on the phone.Tomplayfootball.isingLucy isreada book.ingThey watchTVareingLook!The twinsthinkareing.now.Im mending the car.

7、Im dancing.He is mending the car.She is dancing.Listen!The children areting.chatWhat are they doing?Listen! The birdis singing.What is the bird doing?與現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時連用的時間狀語：now 現(xiàn)在 right now 此刻,現(xiàn)在;立刻,馬上 at the moment 此刻,現(xiàn)在 at present現(xiàn)在,目前提示語: look, listen，dont speak等提醒聽著注意正在發(fā)生的事。Dont speak! The baby is sleepi

8、ng.Listen ! Someone is singing in the next room.補(bǔ)充：表示位置移動的瞬間性動詞，可用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示一般將來時。E.g.The bus is coming .Exercises on Page971.Look! Simon _ (play) football with his friends in the playground.2.Its 4 oclock in the afternoon. Daniel _ (study) in the classroom.3.Millie _ (write) a letter to her friends ab

9、out the fashion show4.Sandy is a member of the basketball team. Now she _ (practise) with team members.5.Where is Amy? Oh, she _ (talk) to her cousin Shirley. They _ (wait) for the school bus.6.I have dancing lessons. I _ (look) for my dancing shoes.is playingis studyingis writingis practisingis tal

10、kingare waitingam lookingLook! Someone _ (knock) your door. 2. My parents ( not talk) with Lily now. 3. What is he doing? He (put)on his clothes. 4. Dont talk.Jim _(do) his homework.5. Listen! They _ (play) the violin.6._ Millie _ TV with their parents at home now?(watch) is knocking arent talkingis

11、 puttingis doingare playingIs watching 有效訓(xùn)練：1. 將下列句子變成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)： We mend a clock. I look at the blackboard. He and I do our homework. You make a kite for me.We are mending a clock.I am looking at the blackboard.He and I are doing our homework.You are making a kite for me.2. 選擇題： Our teacher is a red sweater.A. put on B. wearing C. wear D. putting onThat boy isnt the teacher.A. listen B. listens C. listening D. listening toB/DDI this book now.A. reading B. am readingC. read D. wearB1. Make a dialogue in the present continuous tense. Topic: