外研版八年級上冊英語 Module9 測試

1、Module 9 測試限時(shí): 60分鐘滿分: 100分一、單項(xiàng)選擇(每小題1分, 共10分)1. Does your teacher go to work by _ car every day?No. He usually takes _ bus. A. /; / B. /; the C. a; the D. the; a2. Taiyuan is a city _ a great number of people. A. from B. to C. with D. at3. It rained heavily last Sunday, _ they didnt go to the park.

2、 A. so B. but C. if D. or4. That supermarket had to _ because of the safety regulations(安全法規(guī)). A. close in B. close downC. turn off D. close to5. There are _ people in the restaurant. They make _ noise. A. too much; too much B. too much; too manyC. too many; too many D. too many; too much6. If you c

3、ant remember these numbers, _. A. think of them B. look after themC. pick them up D. write them down7. “We must keep _ in the library, ” the woman said to me _. A. quiet; quietly B. quietly; quietlyC. quietly; quiet D. quiet; quiet8. Dont disturb Allen now. He _ for the Spelling Bee competition. A.

4、prepares B. preparedC. is preparing D. will prepare9. I think _ is difficult _ English well in only one year. A. it; learning B. this; to learnC. this; learning D. it; to learn10. Tom lost the match just now. _ He trains very hard every day. A. Good luck. B. I cant believe it!C. Thats a good idea! D

5、. It doesnt matter. 二、完形填空(每小題1. 5分, 共15分)People with different cultures (文化) and languages live together in India. Its a very old _11 with a large population. Today there are over 1. 3 billion people in India. Soon it might _12 a country with the largest population in the world. Different _13 China

6、, family planning in India isnt made. In the 1970s and 1980s the Indian government tried to _14 their growing population, but it is still increasing quickly. Many women have more than three _15 in India. About one third of Indias _16 is under 14. It makes India one of the worlds _17 countries. Howev

7、er, India has the largest proportion (比例) of people who cant read _18 write. More than 70% of Indian people live in the countryside. These years more and more people in the countryside are _19 to cities. But there they live in crowded places with no electricity (電) or clean water. As a _20, cities l

8、ike Bombay, Calcutta and New Delhi have more and more problems. 11. A. countryside B. townC. city D. country12. A. become B. help C. develop D. produce13. A. about B. from C. between D. with14. A. forget B. protectC. stop D. understand15. A. jobs B. teachers C. children D. houses16. A. population B.

9、 landC. money D. food17. A. oldest B. youngest C. poorest D. richest18. A. so B. but C. and D. or19. A. moving B. walking C. riding D. writing20. A. team B. way C. result D. symbol三、(2021原創(chuàng))閱讀理解(每小題3分, 共15分)What is the relation between population and the social development? It is clear in cities in

10、the world . The first city with more than a million people was Rome in 133 BC. However, in the 20th century very big cities with populations of millions became common worldwide. There are two main reasons why people move to cities: to find either a better job or a life with better quality. In 1950 o

11、nly 30% of the worlds population lived in cities, while in the year 2000 about half of the people throughout the world lived in cities. The growth of the population in cities has created a number of problems. Houses get smaller and buildings get taller. There are fewer parks and open areas and more

12、cars. Overcrowded cities often have to deal with several serious problems, such as unemployment(失業(yè)), traffic, pollution and crime. In developing countries the situation is even worse. A large number of people cant afford a house or a flat, so they live in huts. By looking at the table below one can

13、see that the problems will get worse in the future. Therefore, it is important for these countries to improve the quality of life in these cities in the future. 20002018CityCountryPopulationRankPopulationRankTokyoNew YorkLos AngelesMexico CityBombayShanghaiJapanthe USthe USMexicoIndiaChina27, 900, 0

14、0016, 900, 00013, 100, 00016, 400, 00018, 200, 00017, 200, 000151062438, 050, 00021, 575, 00015, 620, 00020, 565, 00023, 265, 00024, 238, 0001818117621. Why do people move to cities according to the passage?A. Because there are many tall buildings in cities. B. Because cities can help people improve

15、 the quality of jobs. C. Because cities will have smaller population and less crime. D. Because people want to find better jobs and improve the quality of life. 22. In the year 2000, about _ of the worlds population lived in cities. A. 15% B. 30% C. 50% D. 60%23. Many people live in huts, for the fe

16、es for houses and flats are _. A. low B. impossibleC. unknown D. high24. From the table, we know the population of _ is the largest. A. Tokyo B. New YorkC. Mexico City D. Shanghai 25. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. In developing countries most people live in flats in town

17、. B. A large number of big cities were created in the 20th century. C. The population of cities in developing countries will stop growing. D. Helping people get jobs is very important in developing country. 四、短文填空(每小題1. 5分, 共15分)選擇合適的詞并用其適當(dāng)形式完成短文。problem, everyone, lonely, about, become, solve, leav

18、e, if, different, mistake, with, playDear Editor, Im a middle school student. Im writing to tell you _26 children who are leftbehind (留守兒童) in towns around the country. Now, our cities are _27 more and more modern. That makes a lot of parents _28 their hometowns to work on building the cities. But w

19、hen they work in the cities, their children are waiting for them at home. One of the most serious _29 is the loneliness (孤獨(dú)). These leftbehind children are always _30 and stressed out because they lack (缺少) parents love. At the same time, nobody can teach them the _31 between right and wrong. So, it

20、s easier for these children to make _32 even break laws (法律). Its very important for us to pay more attention to these children _33 we want to build a harmonious society (和諧社會). So how do we _34 this problem? Most of the leftbehind children say they miss their parents a lot, especially during holida

21、ys. Maybe the government can set up special group activities and meals for these children during holidays. Of course, the best thing for these families is to be together. As the song says, “If _35 gives their love, the world will be better. ”Best wishes to you!Sincerely, Mary五、情景交際(每小題2分, 共10分)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)

22、容, 在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥? 使對話的意思連貫、完整。A: Hello, Sandy. This is Mary speaking. _36?B: Im in Xian. A: Are you taking a holiday there?B: Yes. _37?A: Im writing a report. B: _38?A: Its about the population. B: Well, I think you can write about the population of Xian. A: Good idea. _39?B: More than 10 million.

23、 A: Is the population of Xian larger than that of Dalian?B: _40. Let me ask my father. Maybe he knows it. A: All right. 六、詞匯運(yùn)用(每小題2分, 共10分)用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。41. The air _ (pollute) will get worse if there are more cars in the future. 42. Four _ (five) of the students in our class live in the school. 43.

24、Its dark now. I need to find a place _ (live) in. 44. There are _ (billion) of farmers working in the fields every year. 45. Do you think the _ (increase) population is the biggest problem in the developing countries?七、書面表達(dá)(25分)某英文雜志正在就人口問題對你做調(diào)查, 你所在的城市人口多嗎? 人口增長帶來哪些問題? 你對此有什么好的建議和想法? 請你根據(jù)以上問題提示, 寫一

25、篇80詞左右的英語文章。_參考答案一、1.B點(diǎn)撥: by car乘小汽車; take a/the bus乘公交車。2. C點(diǎn)撥: with意為“擁有”, 表伴隨。3. A點(diǎn)撥: so引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句, 意為“因此”。4. B點(diǎn)撥: 用短語辨析法。close in“靠近”; close down“關(guān)閉”; turn off“關(guān)掉”; close to“靠近, 緊挨著”。結(jié)合句意“那家超市因?yàn)榘踩ㄒ?guī)不得不關(guān)閉了?！笨芍xB。5. D點(diǎn)撥: people是集體名詞, 為復(fù)數(shù)概念, 故用too many修飾; 由noise為不可數(shù)名詞知用too much修飾。6. D點(diǎn)撥: 由條件狀語“如果你記不住

26、這些數(shù)字”可推知后面祈使句句意為“把它們寫下來”。7. A點(diǎn)撥: keep quiet“保持安靜”; 副詞 quietly修飾動(dòng)詞said , 故選A。8.C9. D點(diǎn)撥: 該句的賓語從句中it為形式主語, to learn為動(dòng)詞不定式作真正主語。10.B二、11.D點(diǎn)撥: 句意為“這是一個(gè)有著巨大人口的非常古老的國家”。countryside 鄉(xiāng)村; town城鎮(zhèn); city城市; country國家。根據(jù)常識可知印度是一個(gè)國家, 故答案為D。12. A點(diǎn)撥: 句意為“很快或許它會成為一個(gè)世界上有著最大人口的國家”。become成為; help幫助; develop 發(fā)展; produce

27、生產(chǎn)。根據(jù)句意可知答案為A。13. B點(diǎn)撥: 句意為“不同于中國的是, 在印度沒有制定計(jì)劃生育”。be different from不同于, 此處用形容詞短語作狀語, 故答案為B。14. C點(diǎn)撥: 句意為“在二十世紀(jì)七十和八十年代, 印度政府試圖控制他們不斷增長的人口, 但是人口仍然在快速增長”。forget忘記; protect保護(hù); stop阻止; understand理解。根據(jù)“but it is still increasing quickly”可知是阻止人口的增長, 故答案為C。15. C點(diǎn)撥: 句意為“在印度, 很多女性有超過三個(gè)孩子”。jobs 工作; teachers老師; c

28、hildren孩子; houses房子。本文談?wù)撊丝趩栴}, 故答案為C。16. A點(diǎn)撥: 句意為“大約有三分之一的印度人口是14歲以下”。population人口; land土地; money 錢; food食物。根據(jù)“under 14”可知答案為A。17. B點(diǎn)撥: 句意為“它使印度成為世界上最年輕的國家之一”。A、oldest最年老的; B、youngest最年輕的; C、poorest最貧窮的; D、richest最富有的。根據(jù)上文印度大約有三分之一的人口是14歲以下的人可知答案為B。18. D點(diǎn)撥: 句意為“然而, 印度有最大比例的人口不會讀和寫”。and用于肯定句表示前后并列關(guān)系;

29、or用于否定句表示前后并列關(guān)系, 根據(jù)cant可知這是否定意義, 故答案為D。19. A點(diǎn)撥: 句意為“這些年越來越多的鄉(xiāng)村人口在遷往城市”。moving搬遷; walking走路, 步行; riding騎行; writing寫作。根據(jù)句意可知答案為A。20. C點(diǎn)撥: 句意為“因此, 像孟買、加爾各答、新德里這樣的城市有著越來越多的問題”。team團(tuán)隊(duì); way方式; result結(jié)果; symbol象征。短語as a result意為結(jié)果, 因此。故答案為C。三、21.D點(diǎn)撥: 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段中的“to find either a better job or a life with

30、better quality”可知人們到城市去的目的是找到更好的工作和改善生活。故選D。22. C點(diǎn)撥: 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第三段中的“in the year 2000 about half of the people throughout the world lived in cities”可知, 2000年世界城市人口比例大約是50%。故選C。23. D點(diǎn)撥: 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第五段中的“A large number of people cant afford a house or a flat, so they live in huts.”可知, 人們住在簡陋的小房子里, 是因?yàn)榉績r(jià)太高。故選D。24. A點(diǎn)撥: 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由表格的Tokyo欄中的兩個(gè)1可知東京的人口最多。故選A。25. B點(diǎn)撥: 推理判斷題。由第二段第二句可知在20世紀(jì), 大城市變得普遍了。四、26.blems30.lonely31. difference(s)32.mistakes33.if34.solve35.everyone