名詞性從句在寫作中應(yīng)用

1、關(guān)于名詞性從句在寫作中的應(yīng)用第一張，PPT共二十九頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月Noun clause主語從句賓語從句表語從句同位語從句第二張，PPT共二十九頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月名詞性從句語法特點(diǎn)引導(dǎo)詞不可以省略（除賓語從句）從句引導(dǎo)詞在從句中充當(dāng)相關(guān)成分（除that）if不能引導(dǎo)：主語從句、表語從句、同位語從句賓語從句介詞之后有or not+ to do第三張，PPT共二十九頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月主語從句考點(diǎn)引導(dǎo)詞不可省略_ he became a lawyer was a surprise to us.形式主語_ was a surprise to us _ he became a law

2、yer.whatever VS no matter what_ you say I will do _ I want toif 不能引導(dǎo)在句首的主語從句ThatthatItNo matter what whatever第四張，PPT共二十九頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月表語從句考點(diǎn)引導(dǎo)詞不能省略if 不能引導(dǎo)表語從句句意理解What I doubt is _ we can finish it in time.What I dont doubt is _ we can finish it in time.whetherthat第五張，PPT共二十九頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月賓語從句考點(diǎn)引導(dǎo)詞可以省略句意

3、理解I doubt _ he was telling the truth.I dont doubt _ he was an honest man.I wonder _ he has got the letter.whether/ifthatwhether/if第六張，PPT共二十九頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月同位語從句考點(diǎn)引導(dǎo)詞不能省略if不能引導(dǎo)同位語從句常見詞：idea, fact, news, belief, hope, evidence, opinion, problem, truth, answer, proposal, theory, decision, discovery, prob

4、lem, thought, understanding第七張，PPT共二十九頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月同位語從句考點(diǎn)辨別從句The opinion _ we should support isnt accepted by the local people.The opinion _ we should support him is accepted by the local people. thatthat/which/第八張，PPT共二十九頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月if VS whetherif只引導(dǎo)賓語從句whether可引導(dǎo)各種從句賓語從句 (用if或whether填空)I dont car

5、e _ or not she will attend the meeting.She doesnt know _ to get married now or wait.I havent settled the question of _ Ill go back home.We discussed _ we should go on climbing.whetherwhetherwhetherwhether第九張，PPT共二十九頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月 The child doesnt know the answer . It makes the teacher angry. Thatt第十張，

6、PPT共二十九頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月When shall we meet?It depends on you.When we shall meet depends on you.第十一張，PPT共二十九頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月We bring many things here.Those can be kept in the cabinet.What we bring here can be kept in the cabinet.第十二張，PPT共二十九頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月Her hair was turning grey.It worried her.That her hair wa

7、s turning grey worried her.第十三張，PPT共二十九頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月He said something at the meeting.It shocked everybody.What he said at the meetingshocked everybody.第十四張，PPT共二十九頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月Develop the paragraph：subject clauseClearly, English is more and more important. Last Saturday we invited Professor Zhang to g

8、ive us a report on how to learn English well. His report helps us a lot. Now many students spend one more hour in learning English. It is clear that English is more and more important. Last Saturday we invited Professor Zhang to give us a report on how to learn English well. What he said does help u

9、s a lot. Many students spend one more hour in learning English from now on.第十五張，PPT共二十九頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月 It is three to five now. the football match is to begin. But there is a problem. Jack hasnt come yet. Everybody knows that Jack is a leading part of our team. Without him, we are difficult to win the

10、game. So we worry about it.改寫段落：表語從句It is three to five now. The football match is to begin. But the problem is that Jack hasnt turned up. The fact is that Jack is a leading part of our team. Without him, it is difficult for us to win the game. Thats why we are so worried.第十六張，PPT共二十九頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月改寫段

11、落Someone told us that we would have an English evening next week. But we dont know when we will hold the evening and where we will hold it. Wang Fei said that it wasnt important when and where well have the evening, but it is very important who will be the host. It is said that well have an English

12、evening next week, but we have no idea when and where it will be. In Wang Feis opinion, it doesnt matter when and where it is but who will be the host. 第十七張，PPT共二十九頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月在空格處填上適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使下列從句完整。1. This is the mountain village _ I stayed last year.2. Ill never forget the days _ I worked together wit

13、h you.3. Please pass me the book _ cover is green. where whenwhose第十八張，PPT共二十九頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月4. Is this the reason _ he refused our offer?5. The person to _ you spoke is a famous actor.6. She sat on the corner of the table near the door by _ her husband always entered.7. The white flower is the only on

14、e _ I really like.why whom whichthat第十九張，PPT共二十九頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月8. The news was very exciting _ our class had won the football match.9. They are familiar with the opinion _ all matter consists of atoms.10. The question _ we shall have a meeting hasnt been decided.11. They told the policeman the fact _ t

15、hey had nothing to do with the murder.thatthatwhere / when / whetherthat第二十張，PPT共二十九頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月12. All agreed to his suggestion _ a bridge across the river be built.13. The question _ should do the work requires consideration.14. This is our only request _ this (should) be settled as soon as possib

16、le.15. Word came _ our Chinese women team had beaten Japanese.thatwho thatthat第二十一張，PPT共二十九頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月I have no idea when she will be back.I dont know the time when she will be back.I have no idea where she left the bag.I dont know the place where she left the bag.The question why we must learn Eng

17、lish has been asked many times.The reason why we must learn English has been explained.I have no idea when she will be back.I dont know the time when she will be back.I have no idea where she left the bag.I dont know the place where she left the bag.The question why we must learn English has been as

18、ked many times.The reason why we must learn English has been explained.同位語從句定語從句同位語從句定語從句同位語從句定語從句第二十二張，PPT共二十九頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月Everyone knew 1_Andy was a famous writer, but no one knew 2_she came from and 3_she was born in 1961 was still a mystery. 4_they did know was 5_she was loved by poor people beca

19、use she always helped 6_was in need of money. Andy was generous and helpful, but some people thought she was chasing fame. Andy said she didnt understand 7_they were so narrow-minded, but it didnt matter 8_others would thought of her. She just wanted to do 9_she thought was right. I think that is 10

20、_the meaning of life lies.1.that 2.where 3.whether 4.What 5.that 6.whoever 7.why 8.how 9.whatever 10.where 第二十三張，PPT共二十九頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月指出劃線部分是什么從句。The order when we should go back hasnt reached us.（同位語從句）The day when New China was founded will never be forgotten.（定語從句）The news that they won the match i

21、s true.（同位語從句）The news that you told us yesterday is true.（定語從句）1234第二十四張，PPT共二十九頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月1.According to a widely accepted theory, the universe began with a “Big Bang” that threw matterinall directions.2.What itwas to becomewas uncertain until the age of the dinosaurs.3.What iseven more important

22、is that as the earth cooled down, water began to appear on its surface.1.According to a widely accepted theory, the universe began with a “Big Bang” that threw matterinall directions.2.What itwas to becomewas uncertain until the age of the dinosaurs.3.What iseven more importantis that as the earth c

23、ooled down, water began to appear on its surface.第二十五張，PPT共二十九頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月4.It wasnot immediatelyobvious thatwater was to be fundamental to the development of life. 5.Why they suddenly disappeared still remains a mystery.4.It wasnot immediatelyobvious thatwater was to be fundamental to the development of life. 5.Why they suddenly disappeared still remains a mystery.第二十六張，PPT共二十九頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月6.Th