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1、Lesson 61 Trouble with the Hubble閱讀理解1. When was the Hubbleescope launchedo space?It was launchedo space by NASA on April 20, 1990.2. What will the Hubbleescopel us?It willl us a great deal about the universe.單詞詳解1. Hubble (title)n. 哈勃2.escopen. 望遠(yuǎn)鏡e-作為前綴猜猜是什么意思呢? 遠(yuǎn)距離的;遠(yuǎn)的其他以 e作為前綴的單詞你還能想出來(lái)哪些?e.g.eph

2、oneegramevi(這里可以做小組 PK,比賽看看哪組想出來(lái)的單詞多【學(xué)生版不出現(xiàn)】)3. launchv. 發(fā)射翻譯launch在詞組中的不同意思launch a salite 發(fā)射launch a ship啟航launch a plan 啟動(dòng)計(jì)劃4. spacen.詞組:spa outer space空間ion太空站space walk太空行走spahip 宇宙飛船外太空翻譯:房間里沒空間再放一張椅子了。There is no space for another chairhis room.5. NASAn. (National Aeronautics and Space Admini

3、stration)理局國(guó)家航空和航天管6. billionn. 10億詞組:500億 50 billion派生:billionaire 億萬(wàn)富翁millionaire 百萬(wàn)富翁7. faultyadj. 有錯(cuò)誤的翻譯:如果貨物有問(wèn)題可以要求退款。You can ask for a refund if the goods are faulty.faultn. 錯(cuò)誤,過(guò)失,故障faultlessadj. 無(wú)懈可擊的e.g. Hisis faultless and without rivals.8. astronautn. 宇航員9. shuttlen.詞組:shutt航天飛機(jī)us 班車10. En

4、deavorn. “奮進(jìn)”號(hào)11. robot-armn. 機(jī)器手12. grabv. 抓翻譯:He grabbed the golden opportunity.他抓住了這個(gè)千載難逢的機(jī)遇。13. atmospheren. 大氣層14. distantadj. 遙遠(yuǎn)的詞組:distant relations 遠(yuǎn)親 distant past 久遠(yuǎn)的過(guò)去 distancen. 距離猜猜這句話中文意思是什么?Aom friend afar brings distance near.海內(nèi)存知己,天涯若比鄰。15. galaxyn. 星系16. universen. 宇宙17. eagle eyen.

5、 鷹眼課文1. The Hubbleescope was launchedo space by NASA on April 20,1990ostof over a billion dollars.詞組:ost of 造價(jià)為,耗資翻譯:他剛耗資十萬(wàn)為家人建了一所新房子。He has just built a new house for his familyost of $100,000.擴(kuò)展:at all costs/ at any cost 不惜任何代價(jià)【學(xué)生版不出現(xiàn)】文化:NASA ()國(guó)家航空和宇宙航行局來(lái)看看其他常見的組織機(jī)構(gòu)縮寫你認(rèn)識(shí)么?WHO,UN,WTO,UK2. Right fr

6、om the start there was trouble with the Hubble. Thctures it uswere very disappoing because its mairror was faulty!right from the start 從最開始(right 起強(qiáng)調(diào)作用)翻譯:他就是從這里出發(fā)的。He started (right) from here.句式:There be trouble with 方面有麻煩翻譯:我車子的發(fā)出了點(diǎn)問(wèn)題。There is some trouble with my car engine.3. NASA is now going

7、to put the escope right, so it will soon be sending up four astronauts to repair it. The shuttle Endeavour will be taking the astronauts to theHubble. A robot-arm from the astronauts make the neeavour will grab the sary repairs.escope and hold it while詞組:put sth. right 修好(故障等),校正,糾正詞組:send up 向上發(fā)送時(shí)態(tài)

8、:will be sending 是將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)(詳見語(yǔ)法重點(diǎn))4. Of course, the Hubble is above the earths atmosphere, so it will soon be sendingus the clearest pictures of the stars and distant galaxiest we have ever seen. TheHubble willl us a great deal aboutand size of the universe.5. By the time you read this, the Hubbles eag

9、le eye will have sent us thousands and thousands of wonderful pictures.詞組:by the time. 到.時(shí)為止詞組:thousands and thousands of 成千上萬(wàn)的時(shí)態(tài):will have sent 是將來(lái)完成時(shí)(詳見語(yǔ)法重點(diǎn))語(yǔ)法重點(diǎn)將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí),將來(lái)完成時(shí),將來(lái)完成進(jìn)行時(shí)時(shí)態(tài)形式定義例句將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)will beng表示將來(lái)某一時(shí)刻正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,或有感彩的動(dòng)作Ill be waiting for you he lobby at seven.將來(lái)完成時(shí)will have done表示到將來(lái)某時(shí)為止已發(fā)生的動(dòng)作How many words will we have learnt by the end of thisyear?將來(lái)完成進(jìn)will have been表示將來(lái)某時(shí)之前一直進(jìn)行By next summer,Ex. 時(shí)態(tài)填空:1. We will have sent (send) more and more workers byof next year.We will be sending (send) more and more workers this time next year.I will be writing (

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