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1、2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫,字體工整、筆跡清楚。請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)Working hard is not aof great success, but it is among the essential requireme
2、nts.signB. signalC. guarantee D. markQuantities of soilin the area, resulting in the increasing number of natural disasters.A. is washed away B. have washed awayC. have washed away D. have been washed away3 Obviously,a good habithelp us to speed up to reach our destinations.need B. must C. can D. sh
3、all一Vivien, you look blue. Whafs wrong?There are so many papers Pm really busy recently.A. finish B. to finishC. finishing D. finishedHe has made little preparation for the interview, so the chance of him succeeding in it is A. slim B. fantasticC. obvious D. gentleOuch, mum! A fish bone has stuck in
4、 my teeth!, Lucy. I am coming.A. Take your time B. Help yourselfC. Don9t bother D Take it easyProfessor Wangin our school till next Sunday.A. will have stayedB. has stayed C. is staying D. stayedThe days are gonephysical strength was all you needed to make a living.A. thatB. whenC. where D. whichThi
5、nking that her daughter was doing her homework ,the mother left the room,A. quickly and gentleB. quick and gentleC. quickly and gently D. quick and gentlyWe did have a quarrel about money last night, but now we have already2、A. finallyB. eventuallyC. graduallyD. immediately3、A. metB. facedC. hitD. c
6、ome4、A. in vainB. in panicC. in sorrowD. in depression5、A. hideB. stayC. remainD. shelter6、A. taken overB. turned overC. got overD. knocked over7、A. nearlyB. narrowlyC. almostD. easily8、A. AtB. WithC. OnD. For9、A. measuringB. is measuredC. measuresD. measured10 A. messB. orderC. chaosD. control11、A.
7、 effectedB. destroyedC. shakenD. suffered12、A. whenB. whileC. asD. since13、A. ItB. ThereC. ThatD. What14、A. in and outB. here and thereC. backwards and forwardsD. back and forth15、A. prettyB. fairlyC. muchD. even16、A. whichB. asC. thatD. what17、A. trialsB. tricksC. tripsD. triangles18、A. looked thro
8、ughB. put throughC. come throughD. got through19、A. addedB. addingC. added toD. adding to20、A. rather thanB. other thanC. more thanD. less than第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。(15 分)World Read Aloud Day 1 cannot read to enjoy the benefits of a book. The website asks everyone to cele
9、brate the day 4 I stopped doing my homework but decided to make a meal for my family instead of just wait、 It was my the first cooking、 I went online to And information on how cook home-style dishes With the step-by-step direction, I managed to make a dish Then I tried to cook other When my parents
10、got home, they were amazing to see the tasty dishes I made Immediately my mum took pictures for them and my dad gave me a big hug、 I real enjoyed the meal that evening、第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)(25分)假如你是一名學(xué)生會(huì)主席,你校學(xué)生會(huì)要組織一次戶外活動(dòng),現(xiàn)在請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容以學(xué)生會(huì)的名義寫 份書面通知,字?jǐn)?shù)100詞左右。主要內(nèi)容:為了放松自己,走進(jìn)大自然,我們決定去附近的農(nóng)場采摘臍橙(navel orange)。歡迎踴躍參
11、加。時(shí)間:下周日上午:8: 0011: 00.下周五下午5: 00前到辦公室報(bào)名。要求:穿戴合適,如帽子,手套等發(fā)布時(shí)間:11月8日。注意:1.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;開頭和結(jié)尾己給出,不計(jì)入總次數(shù)。NoticeNovember 8The Students Union參考答案第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分) TOC o 1-5 h z 1、C2、D3、C4、B5 A6、D7、C8、B9、B10、C11、C12、D13、C14、A15、D16、D17、B18、D19、B20、D第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)
12、。21、 1、 A2、D3、C4、B22、 Nisha Pradhan is worried. The recent college graduate just turns 21 and plans to live on her own. But shes afraid she wont be able to stay safe. Thats because she isnt able to smeltBack home, her family do her smelling for her. She9s moved in with them for now, but shes looking
13、 for a place of her own. Now that Im searching for ways or place to live as an independent person, I find that the sense of smell is important to how we live our lives: Pradhan says.She says when she was a child she liked to eat and ate a lot. But there came a point where she lost interest in food.“
14、One of the first things that people notice whenever they have a smell problem is that food doesnt taste rightany-more/9 says Beverly Cowart, a researcher. Thafs because eating and smell go hand in hand. How food tastes oftenrelies on what we smell. When you lose your sense of smell, your whole sense
15、 of food flavor s changed and reduced/5Cowart says, “You can still taste the basic tastes. What youre missing are the small distinctions.“When I go out to eat I have often found that that food is very tasteless to me. I never feel full, she says. I think a lot of us today like to pretend to be food
16、lovers and we all like to talk about 6Oh, I think this could use a little bit more flavor/ or I think this has a hint of meat,51 can really participate in those conversations/5 she says.Pradam thinks her smell loss also may have affected her memory. Pradhan may be on to something, according to biolo
17、gist Paul Moore. When smell signals come in, you feel about them first. And then you think about it and then the memory is laid down. So without the feel part, the thinking about its part doesnt come. And that means no new smell memory gets created.”5、What problem does Pradhan meet with at present?T
18、hat she has no sense of smell.That she doesnt have her own house.That she lacks life skills to live alone.That she is too nervous to live alone.6、What can we infer from what Beverly Cowart said?People with a smell problem have no food tastes.Lack of smell sense makes eating a dull experience.Differe
19、nt food tastes the same for people of smell loss.People feel hungry easily for lack of smell sense.7、When eating out, PradhanA. has a sense of being full quickly B. often has a good appetiteC. pretends to have good smell sense D. feels left out sometimes8、What does the underlined sentence mean?A. Pr
20、adhan may be crazy.B. Pradhan may be foolish.C. Pradhan may be right.D. Pradhan may be forgettable.23、521、 A TOC o 1-5 h z 1、D2、B24、1、 B2、C 3、D4、A 5、A25、 1、 2. C3、4. A【小題3】【小題3】D【小題4】【小題4】B 第三部分 語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、 C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).26、 1、 C 2、 3、 4、 5、 6、 7、 8、 9
21、、 TOC o 1-5 h z 10、C11、C12、D13、A14、D15、C16、C17、A18、D19、B20、C第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27、1. is celebratedItswho/that4.by5.to join6.the7.absolutely8.whoever9.when/as10.difference第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(滿分10分)Last Friday, the evening fell, but my parents hadn t come back home yet I
22、stopped doing my homework butdidntanddeeded to make a meal for my family instead of just wan. It was my g first cooking. I went online to findwaiting 刪除 theinformation on how Acock home-style dishes, With the $tep-by-$xep d-echon, 1 managed to make a dish Then Itodirectionstried to cook other. When
23、my Parents got home, they were amazw to see the tasty dishes 1 made. Immediately myanotheramazedmum took pictures for them and my dad gave me a big hug. I real enjoyed the meal that evening.28、ofreally第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)29、NoticeNovember 8In order to relax ourselves and get close to nature, we have decid
24、ed to go to the farm nearby to pick navel oranges from 8:00 a.m. to 11:00 a.m. next Sunday. All the students are welcome to take an active part in the activity.Those who would like to go are requested to sign up your names in the office before 5:00 p.m. next Friday. It is recommended that you prepar
25、e suitable clothes and shoes. In addition, please remember to wear a hat and a pair of gloves in case the branches will hurt you.We hope all the participants will have a good time in the activity.The Students9 Uniontaken upB. put upC. made up D. brought upCheck your paper carefully to seeyou have ma
26、de any mistakes.whatB. which C. whether D. thatThe younger generation are raised in a more open environment, which has enabled them to developtheir valuesin life.in charge of B. in contrast to C. in exchange for D. in tune withwork and creative activities have been important drivers of human progres
27、s is deeply rooted in our socialvalues.HowB. WhetherC. ThatD. WhyThe bossthe employees a rise in salary for ages, but nothing has occurred mised B. had promised C. would promise D. promisesBritish scientists have producedthey believe is the worlds smallest Christmas card.A. which B. who C. th
28、at D. whatShe is such an irritating woman, I dont know how you canher.A. put up B. stand with C. stand up to D. put up withIn order to finish the work time,the man in charge decided tosome more workers.A. give up B. take on C. look afterD. find outIf the new security systeminto effect, such accident
29、s would never have happened*A. would be put B. were put C. should be put D. had been putPeople tend to love agricultural productswithout the use of fertilizers, pesticides or chemical additives.A. growingB. grownC. being grown D. having been grownWhen she was in trouble, I did what I could to help h
30、er. my help, she wrote me a letter of thanks.A. In honor of B. In case of C. In terms of D. In return for第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。(6 分) When most people think of the word, “brand”,they think of the Nike Swoosh, Ford “blue oval:McDonalds Golden Arches, or the “State Farm is The
31、re” jingle. They know what theywill get with a wellbranded product or service as promised. Think of Volvo, for instance, and your first thoughts are probably something like “well built, comfortable, Swedish99 and, most of all, safety”.So a brand is a lot more than a logo, icon, or slogan. Catchy as
32、it may sound, it isnt the brand” in the truesense一and it certainly isnt what makes the brand valuable.A companys brand is a promise. Its a description of the companys character. To some extent, its a mission; its how the company creates and delivers value. Also, its the feeling the company conveys t
33、o its stakeholders. Successful brands meet various challenges and consistently deliver on their promises, which is how they create brand value.To illustrate it, here are some brand promises from three highly successful, world-wide brands:The NFL: To be the premier sports and entertainment brand that
34、 brings people together, connecting them socially and emotionally like no other.Coca-Cola: To inspire moments of optimism and upliffWirginAtlantic: To be genuine, fun, contemporary, and different in everything we do at a reasonable price.”Interesting. In none of the above cases does the brand promis
35、e describe what these companies do or provide. The NFLs brand promise says nothing about football. Coca-Cola doesnt talk about providing the best soft drinks in the world. And Virgin Atlantics promise goes a lot farther than seating passengers in its aircrafts.Of course, a promise is nowhere near en
36、ough. The promise along with look, personality, time, money, and hard work combined can eventually help to build and maintain great brands and acquire a special patina(光澤)of what I call me appeal, showing my personal appetite* Apple has that patina. All of this can lead to sub-brands, like iPhone an
37、d iPad which acquire the glory of the parent brand.Sometimes a brand is memorable because of little things. TD Bank has a special place in their branches for you to deposit all those coins you collect in jars. It is called the Penny Arcade that turns depositing your coins into a fun game in which yo
38、u can even win prizes. Years ago, Dime Savings Bank in New York had a small dime(十分硬幣)carrier. It was given to kids and then theyd fill up its 50 slots (投幣口) with a dime in each one and bring it to exchange for a $5 bill.1、What can we know from the first 2 paragraphs?People tend to believe in top br
39、ands because they deliverwhat is promised.Well branded Swedish products are of good quality but more costly than others.Well branded products are faced with great challenges of quality currently.A company shouldnt care about logos because they cant make the brand valuable.2、In the authors opinion, a
40、 brand promise is.thecontract between a company and the people who interact with itthe only way to build and maintain a great brands valuea description of what a company actually does for its consumersD an important factor contributing to the success of a brand3、According to the passage, what isprob
41、ably Virgin Atlantic”?A Hnancial company.B. A high-tech software product.C. An airline company.D. An entertainment product.4、What can be inferred from the passage?A. Buying a certain brand says nothing about the person who buys it.Little things can mean a lot and make a brand memorable.Sub-brands ar
42、e relatively easy to build and generate huge profits.Dime Savings Banks dime carriers are difficult for kids to operate.(8 分)Finding time to red is an important part of developing literacy skills for all kids. And there are many easy and convenient ways to make reading a part of each day-even when i
43、ts tough to find time to sit down with a book.Reading opportunities are everywhere you go. While riding in the car, for example, encourage kids to spot words and letters (on billboards, store signs, etc.), turning it into a game (Wholl be the first to find a letter B?”). While shopping, ask your pre
44、schooler to read pictures on boxes and tell you about them. Point out the difference between the words and the pictures on the boxes. Encourage older kids to tell you whats on the shopping listEven daily tasks like cooking can provide reading moments. You can read recipes aloud to younger kids, and
45、older kids can assist you as your cook by telling you how much flour to measure. Give your child a catalog to read while you sort through the mail. Ask relatives to send your child letters, e-mails, or text messages, and read them together. Help your child create letters or messages to send back to
46、the relatives. These types of activities help kids see the purpose of reading and of print.Even when youre trying to get things done, you can encourage reading. While cleaning, for instance, you might ask your child to read a favorite book to you while you work. Younger kids can talk to you about th
47、e pictures in the favorite books.Make sure kids get some time to spend quietly with books, even if it means cutting back on other activities, like watching TV or playing video games.Most importantly, be a reader yourself. Kids who see their parents reading are likely to resemble them and become read
48、ers, too!1、What is the best title for the text?The Importance of ReadingFinding the Reading MomentsImproving the Kids Reading SkillsD Sitting down with a Book2、According to the passage, encouraging the children to write letters is toshow the function of readingexamine their writing skillsimprove the
49、 kids reading abilityD keep in touch with the relatives3、To encourage older children to read, you can ask them tomake the shopping listmeasure the flour for youdescribe the pictures on boxesread a favorite book to you4、What does the underlined word resemble” in the last paragraph probably mean?Enjoy
50、. B. Read.C. Imitate. D. Like.(8 分) Mid-February of 2018 brings us two key events: Valentines Day and the start of the Year of the Dog. Happiness and romance are in the air. Both at home and abroad various celebrations are held for the two western and Chinese festivals. Here are some activities reco
51、mmended to you, which few people will miss the chance to participate in them.Dog themed exhibition held in Beijing to greet the Spring FestivalThe Chinese Lunar New Year will start on Feb 16, making start of the Year of the Dog. To celebrate it, an exhibition entitled Best Wishes from the Auspicious
52、 Dog” will be opened.The place: At the Capital Museum in Beijing.The exhibition time: From Feb 14, 2018 till March 18 9:00 am 6:00 pm per day.The main theme: The relationship between dogs and humans, the exhibition has collected cultural relics, pictures, historical facts to show that dogs have acco
53、mpanied us throughout history.Admission: 80 yuan for per adult, children under 15 free.Favorable items: Anyone with their sweetheart will enjoy free admission.A large celebration held by Boston Chinese community to celebrate the Year of the DogDate: From February 14 to February 16, 2018. 9:30 am一5 p
54、m.Place: In Copley Square Hotel, Boston.Programs: Dragon dance, lion dance, magic show, Beijing opera and ballet.Food: Many traditional Chinese foods such as hotpots, dumplings, rice cakes.Fare: Sponsored by a large Chinese Cooperation, all the fees are free.Highlights: Anyone whose birthday is in t
55、he Year of the dog will receive a mascot of the dog.Attention: Participants need to register in advance by visiting the website: .The 2018 Dingsheng Royal Lantern Fair to welcome the coming Chinese lunar new year.With the theme of embracing the Year of the Dog, the 2018 Dingsheng Royal Lantern Fair
56、kicks off in Chengde city, North Chinas Hebei province. More than 50 groups of Lanterns in various shapes and sizes are illuminated during the festival to promote Chinese Spring Festival culture. In addition to the carved ice exhibition, visitors can also watch folk performances.Opening time: From F
57、ebruary 14, Valentines Day till March 2.Highlights: An dating area will be set aside for the singles to find the other half of theirs.Admission: 1.100 yuan for each adult, children under 15 free.Anyone who married in the year of the dog will enjoy the half price.521、Which celebration will last longe
58、st according to the text?The dog themed exhibition in Beijing.The large celebration in Boston.Dingsheng Royal Lantern Fair in Chengde.The celebration in Copley Square Hotel. TOC o 1-5 h z 1、In Boston celebration, a mascot of the dog will be received by anyone born inA.2004B.1996C.2012D.19942、How muc
59、h will a couple married in the year of dog pay for Dingsheng Lantern Fair admission?A.60 yuan.B.100 yuan.C.200 yuan.D.150 yuan.(8 分) Are we alone in the universe? A team of scientists announced on January 6, 2015 that they had identified eight planets beyond our solar system, three or four of which
60、orbit in their stars Goldilocks Zone” 一 the region where temperatures are not too hot or too cold for water, which is a necessary ingredient for life as we know it, to exist liquid form. This may be good news for people hoping that Earth is not the only inhabited world in the universe.The scientists
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