2022屆上海外國語大學附屬浦東高考全國統(tǒng)考預測密卷英語試卷含解析

1、2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷注意事項考試結束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回.答題前，請務必將自己的姓名、準考證號用0.5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置.請認真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準考證號與本人是否相符.作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應選項的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他 答案.作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效.如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號等須加黑、加粗.第一部分（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）Kate asked the girl

2、s toso she could hear what her husband said onthe phone.A. slow down B. come down C. settle down D. break down一 How do you find your trip to Sanya during the three-day New Year Holiday ? I cant speak too highly of it.A. Oh, wonderful indeed! B. Ifs awful!C. Dont mention it. D. You said it.They have

3、leading experts in this Held, and thafstheyve made important progress.A. whereB. whyC. whether D. whoWith some snow on top of it,the Yellow Mountain looked fantastic this winter.ActuallyJ doubt whether we could visit mountain in China.A. a most beautifulB. the most beautifulC. a more beautiful D. a

4、beautifulPeterson, a great archaeologist, said: Archaeologists have been extremely patient because we were led to believe thatthe ministry wasthis problem, but we feel that we cant wait any longer.”A. looking out B. bringing out C. carrying out D. sorting outShall we go for a picnic this Saturday? W

5、ill next Saturday be OK?A. Sure, ifs up to youB. Sure, it*s no problemC. Sorry, I canft make it D. Sorry, I*m not available todayThe same boiling water softens the potato and hardens the egg. Its aboutyoure made of, not thecircumstances.A. thatB. whatC. how D. who8 My son turned to bookstores and li

6、braries seeking information about the book recommended by his professor, butnone.Then, walking through Burkinas streets, I met with an old woman. uGift! Gift!” she cried. Pd had enough. I was 11 of the country: its poverty（貧困），its thieves, the heat, and the dust. I told her angrily, A thief stole al

7、l my money and now I cant 12 out of your country. I cannot give you anything/9The woman beggar listened attentively and 13 my words. Then she reached 14 the folds of her dress.Then I will give you a gift, she announced. Kindly, she placed an old, dark brown coin in my hand. I looked at it in15 It wa

8、s a very small amount of money, but for this woman, the coin 16 a meat At that moment, I felt a shame. In spit of her 17, she was able to give me something priceless.I saw then the 18 beauty of the people of Burkina, and appreciated deeply the quiet19of the poor. With theold womans gift, I hope neve

9、r to part with the coin she gave me. With one small coin, she20my conceptcompletely.1、A. cared aboutB.came acrossC.looked forD.focused upon2、A. presentedB.gaveC.recalledD.reminded3、A. trafficB.dustC.noiseD.climate4、A. headedB.struggledC.stoodD.came5、A. moveB.unloadC.hideD.pass6、A. warningB.planningC

10、.thinkingD.arranging7、 A. hungB.putC.swallowedD.cleared8、A. obviousB.expensiveC.familiarD.precious9、A. elegantlyB.cautiouslyC.dependentlyD.frequently10 A. localsB.thievesC.beggarsD.men11、 A. proudB.consciousC.sickD.aware12、A. getB.runC.comeD.rush13、A. attended toB.looked upC.thought aboutD.wrote dow

11、n14、A. forB.intoC.outD.at15、A. orderB.vainC.serveD.shock16、A. meantB.madeC.deservedD.suggested17、A. dirtinessB.povertyC.kindnessD.safety18、A. updatedB.unfoldedC.brokenD.unexpected19、A. momentB.actionC.dignity （尊嚴）D.life20、A. changedB.damagedC.foundD.accepted第二節(jié)（每小題1. 5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號

12、內單詞的正確形式。(15 分)On Aug 13, four Chinese irrigation sites won global 1. (recognize) and were added to the 2018 list of Heritage Irrigation Structures, among 2 Dujiangyan is the oldest and only surviving damless irrigation system in the world.Built over 2,000 years ago in 3 is now Sichuan Province in S

13、outhwest China, this amazing engineering achievement is still playing a crucial role in irrigating farms and providing water resources for more than 50 cities in the province.In ancient times, the region in which Dujiangyan now stands 4. (threaten) by frequent flooding from the Minjiang River. Li Bi

14、ng, a local official of Sichuan Province at that time, together with his son, decided to construct an irrigation system on the Minjiang River 5, (prevent) flooding. After many studies, they found the 6_ (simple) solution was to build a dam, but this would have ruined the Minjiang River. So instead L

15、i designed a series of 7. (channel) built at different levels along Mount Yulei that would take away the floodwater while leaving the river flowing 8, (natural). Better still, the extra water could be directed to the dry Chengdu Plain, 9, (make) it suitable for farming.Ever since the great Dujiangya

16、n Irrigation System was completed, the Chengdu Plain has been free 10. flooding and the people there have been living peacefully.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(滿分10分)(10分)假如英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌的以下作文，文中共有10處語言錯誤， 每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加，刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(八),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下

17、面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞：只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。Watching one of the flag-raising ceremony in the capital left me a deep impression. On the morning of January 1, 2018, my parents and I go to the Tiananmen Square. When they got there, a lot of people were already waiting. See the soldiers walking i

18、n sight, all of us felt exciting. Pacing in order, and the soldiers came to the stand. Then the mostly exciting moment came. The flag rose little by little with the familiar music, and we sang by it. The flag reached the top the moment the music came to end. Just then, cheers burst out from the crow

19、ds, what made me proud of our motherland.第二節(jié)書面表達(滿分25分).(25分)假如你是李華，你的美國朋友Jim即將來中國旅游。他對中文名字非常感興趣，并且很想擁有一個中文 名字，他向你求助?，F(xiàn)請你給他寫一封郵件，包括以下內容：介紹中文名宇的特點；給他取一個中文名字并給出理由。注童：1.詞數(shù)100左右，文章開頭和結尾己給出，不計人總詞數(shù)；可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。Dear Jim,Fm very glad to hear that you will come to visit China.Yours,Li Hua參考答案第一部分（共20小題，每小題

20、1.5分，滿分30分）CABCDCBCABBBCBACAC1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19、B20、C第二部分閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。21、395、 C TOC o 1-5 h z 1、D2、D3、A4、C22、1、 A2、C3、C4、D23、1、 B2、C3、A4、D24、1、 A2、C3、A4、B25、1、 C2、B3、A4、D第三部分語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、 C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空

21、白處的最佳選項.26、1、 B2、C3、D4、A5、B6、A7、C 8、D9、B9、B10、A11、C12、A13、C14、B15、D16、A17、B18、D19、C20、A第二節(jié)27、..9.10.（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。recognitionwhichwhatwas threatenedto preventsimplestchannelsnaturallymakingof/from第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)短文改錯（滿分10分）Watching one of the flag-raising

22、 ceremcmY in the capital left me a deep impression. On the monnng of Januaryceremonies1. 2018 my parents and Igo to the Ttan amnen Square. When they got there, a lot of people were already waitingwentweSee the soldiers walkmg m sight, all of u$ felt exciting. Pacing m order, and the soldiers came to

23、 the stand. Then theSeeingexatedandmostlv exciting moment came The flag rose little by little with the familiar music, and we sang bv it The flagmosttoreached the top the moment the music came toAend Just then, cheers burst out from the crowds, what made meanwhich2gproud of our motherland.第二節(jié)書面表達（滿分

24、25分）29、Dear Jim,Fm very glad to hear that you will come to visit China. There is no doubt that a Chinese name will help you better fit in with the culture in our country.A Chinese name usually consists of two or three characters, which often carry some special significance or expectations. Unlike an

25、 English name, the family name is usually put first. And then a given name follows. As youre kind, smart and energetic, I think Li Yang is most suitable for you. The family name is one of those shared by the largest number of Chinese. The given name means the sun in Chinese.I hope you will like your

26、 new name and have a really good time in China.Yours,Li HuaB. had foundwould findC. found D. has been findingI got moreabout him from reading his books than from talking to him.insightsB. memoriesC. resources D. experiences一The food here is nice enough.My friendme a right roducesB. introduc

27、edC. had introduced D. was introducingthe fierce competition in job seeking, many university graduates have no choice but to reduce theirown demand for the salary.Faced B. FacingC. To face D. Having facedOnce youvethe items you ordered, put this record in your file.checked inB. checked offC. checked

28、 out D. checked withThe girl is so grateful whenever she remembers my brother and meher from the icy water.to have saved B. to save C. saving D. savedThis is not an economical way to get more water;, it is very expensive.worse stillB. on the contraryC. in short D. in addition The study of natural hi

29、story is not something to be left to biologists. In fact, their capacitythe time they canspend away from their offices is very limited.A. in terms ofB. in search ofC. in view ofD. in spite ofI think youve got to the pointa change is needed , otherwise youll fail A. when B. which C. where D. thereI t

30、hink you could complain, of course, you are happy with the way thing s are.A. unless B. that C. which D. whereI was telling a joke and Sam just interrupted me to tell a different one. He always!A. bites his tongue B. saves his skinC. steals my thunder D. pulls my legWhen they first came to the city,

31、 my parents often went to neighbors for a talk, just as theyin thecountryside.A. will dohad donehave done D. were doingril take the blue one. This is twenty dollars*Heres the change. _Best wishesB. My pleasureC. Have a nice day D. Lefs call it a day第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。(6

32、分)Cocoa Beach / Jupiter Surf Camp SummerSummer Surf Camp is centrally located on the Best Western seashore in Cocoa Beach & Jupiter at Carlin Beach Park with accommodations (住宿)at the Holiday Inn Express in Juno Beach.Summer Surf Camp Dates: Surf Camp-Session 1May 27th-30thFamily Surf Week (All Ages

33、) Surf Camp-Session 2June 2nd-6thFamily Surf Week (All Ages) Surf Camp-Session 3June 9th-13thTeen Week (Ages 12-17) Surf Camp-Session 4June 16th-20thFamily Surf Week (All Ages) Surf Camp-Session 5June 23rd-27thAdults Only (18 and over) Surf Camp-Session 6June 30th-July 3rd Family Surf Week (All Ages

34、) Surf Camp-Session 7July 7th-llthFamily Surf Week (All Ages) Surf Camp-Session 8July 14th-18thWomens Camp (18 and over) Surf Camp-Session 9July 21st-25thFamily Surf Week (All Ages) Surf Camp-Session 10July 28th-August 1st Adults Only (18 and over)A 20% discount will be applied to the 4-Day Surf Cam

35、p Weeks.Parents are always welcome to sign up and join their children during the teen week surf camp sessions. Summer Camp Details:Use coupon （優(yōu)惠券）code: CAMP5” at checkout to get the 5% discountDaily Rate: $125.00 / personSurf Camp Runs: 9:30 am-2:30 pmPlease note: We dont supervise （指導）the campers

36、after 2:45 pm.Directions to Camp: click heueContact Us: 888-672-4887 395、Where does this passage probably come from?A. A newspaper.B. A magazine.C. A website.D. A guide book.1、If the Smiths with their 11-year-old son want to join in the Summer Surf Camp, theyd better go there onA. June 10thB. June 2

37、3rdC. July 29thD. July 22nd2、Who are allowed to take part in Session 5 and Session 8?Mr Johnson and his wife.A couple without children.Mr Black and his 19-year-old son.Mrs Black and her 21-year-old daughter.3、If Mr and Mrs Brown have a “CAMP5” coupon and want to join in the Summer Surf Camp from Jun

38、e 30th to July3rd, how much should they pay?A. $760.B. $600.C $800.D $950.4、What can we know from the form?The campers are supervised all day.A couple can sign up and join in the Camp by fax.Parents can take part in Session 3 together with their children.D An adult can join in the Summer Surf Camp o

39、n any day in June.（8 分） The palm - forward （掌心向外）V sign, formed by raising and spreading the wrist two fingers, has three different meanings in American culture.The most popular meaning of the nVn sign was invented in 1941 by a Belgian, Victor De Lavalaye. Wanting a symbol for resistance to the Nazi

40、 occupation, he came up with the single letter ”V, which stood not only for his own first name, but also for English victory, Flemish virijheid, and French victoire. The symbolism of the sign spread very quickly, and Winston Churchill used it constantly in public appearance. Thus throughout the 1940

41、s and 1950s, the gesture meant simply victory The second meaning came in the 1960s. Because of its military implication, American antiwar protestors used the sign sarcastically （諷刺地）against the arms, so that it became known as the npeace sign. In the 1970s, the W sign, which had lost its military im

42、plication, was a common greeting among freedom lovers , acid heads, political radicals, and ultimately, young people in general. So by about the middle of the 1970s, it no longer gave clue to the users philosophy.The third meaning is the oldest and least common. American children jokingly put Vn , w

43、hich resembles horns, behind friends-heads in group snapshot They are unknowingly reproducing something that southern Europeans would find highly offensive. This mischief, called Hhorns of the Devil, is a variant of the European horns gesture, which is obscene （猥褻的）.Here the nw* sign means nYour wif

44、e has been cheating on you or, when placed behind anothers head, his wife has been cheating on him.In the United States, the gesture is typically given with the palm facing the viewer. The British use both this version and an older, palm - backward version ; the latter is obscene in American culture

45、, and corresponds to the American finger. Churchill got some surprised stares in 1941 when, evidently unaware of the mean usage, he gave the palm backward nVH to British troops. In England today you could have to be a social hermit not to understand the distinction. Astonishingly, however, Margaret

46、Thatcher repeated ChurchilFs error after her victory in the 1979 election.1、Whafs the most popular meaning of the HVn sign?Victory,B. Peace.C. Cheat.D. Freedom.2、Why did Churchill get some surprised stares according to the last paragraph?He was proud of his troops.He had wanted to be a hermit.He was

47、nt insensible of the mean usage of the nVH sign.He wanted to show congratulations to British troops.3、What can be learned from the text?The V sign simply means victory since 1941.The ，、 sign meaning peace was invented by a Belgian.Thatcher made the same error as Churchill after her successful electi

48、on.American antiwar protestors used the sign to greet among freedom lovers.4、What can we conclude from the passage?Its never too old to learn.Think well before you speak.Actions speak louder than words.Try to know culture diversity fully and regionally.（8 分） When I began planning to move to Auckland

49、 to study, my mother was a little worried about the uncertainty of living in a place that was so different from India, where we lived. She worried particularly about the lack of jobs, the cultural differences and the chance that I would face racism.Despite these worries, came to New Zealand in July

50、2014.1 have found the place and people very nice and supportive. Soon after I arrived, realized the importance of getting a job to supply my living expenses.Determined to do this on my own, I spent a whole day going from door to door asking for a job. However, I received little or no response. This

51、became my routine every day after college for a few weeks.One afternoon, I walked into a building to ask if there were any job opportunities. The people there were very surprised, and advised me not to continue my job search in that manner. As I was about to leave, a clerk in the building, who had b

52、een listening to what the others had said, approached me and asked if I would wait outside. Fifteen minutes later, he returned. He asked me what my plans were and encouraged me to stay confident. He then offered to take me to the Royal Oak area to search for a job.I was a little surprised, but had a

53、 good feeling about him, so I went along. Along the way, I realized that I had run out of copies of my resume （簡歷） The man stopped at his business partners office to make me 15 extra copies. He also gave me tips on dressing and speaking, and added that I should give him a call if I ever needed anyth

54、ing. I handed out my resumes and went home feeling very satisfied. The following day, I received a call from a store in Royal Oak offering me a job.It seems that the world always gives back to you when you need it. And this time, it was a complete stranger who turned out to be a real blessing.1、What

55、 wasnt the authors mother worried about?People might look down on the author.The author couldnt speak the local language.C The author wasnt familiar with local customs.It might be difficult for the author to find a job.2、After staying in New Zealand for a short time, the author .decided to go back t

56、o his own countryfelt the local people were not very friendlyhad to find a job to cover his living expenseswanted to get a job that needed practical skills3、When the author went into a building to look for a job, a clerk gave him encouragement and advicehe was confident that he would find a good one

57、he found many college students like him already therea clerk recommended him to the company he worked for4、What is the story mainly about?How a stranger offered the author a job.How a stranger turned out to be a real blessing.How the author adapted himself to a new situation.How the author was helpe

58、d to get a job by a stranger.（8 分）Criminals who try to pass off fake art as the real deal should be careful now. A new identification method could make recognizing fakes much easier. The technique allows scientists to tag paintings and other artworks with tiny pieces of DNA, which act like a signatu

59、re. If an artwork missed the tag, people would immediately know it was an illegal copy.DNA is normally found inside the cells of all living things. However, researchers at the State University of New York at Albany, who developed the tagging technique, have created DNA in a lab, whose code is just a

60、s unique as that of DNA found in nature.The scientists would apply the engineered DNA to a small tag and place it on an artwork. Over time, the DNA in the tag would bond with the art at a molecular（分子的）level. That way, even if the tag is removed, the DNA remains* Possible buyers and sellers can use