名師指津高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)語法填空八大技巧（31張ppt）

1、語法填空 “語法填空”要求考生閱讀一篇約200字的短文，然后完成10項(xiàng)語法填空。 “語法填空”考查考生在 上理解并應(yīng)用 的水平。 題型說明語篇層面語法知識名師指津高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)語法填空八大技巧（31張ppt）5.“In the beginning, there was onlyavery small amount of unfairness in the world,but everyone added a little ,always_(think) that it was only small and not very important ,and look where we have

2、ended up today.”(2013)6.We got a little_（sunburn），but the day had been so relaxing that we didnt mind.(2014)thinkingsunburnt4.“That would be a very _(reason)thing to do in a big city,but it could destroy a small village like outs,”Nick said.(2013)5.“But such a small thing couldnt_(possible) destroy

3、a village.”(2013)6.She was _（surprise）helpful.(2014)reasonablepossiblysurprisingly5.“In the beginning, there was onlyavery small amount of unfairness in the world,but everyone added a little ,always_(think) that it was only small and not very important ,and look where we have ended up today.”(2013)6

4、.We got a little_（sunburn），but the day had been so relaxing that we didnt mind.(2014)thinkingsunburntBut Im sad to see some people getting their happiness in bad ways. They talk 21 （noisy）in cinemas and meeting rooms; they destroy trees to enjoy themselves and they laugh at others shortcomings. Perh

5、aps they feel happy at that time, but they will never get true happiness because they 22. （lose）their personality already. Now I know 23 happiness is. 24. means kindness, love and unselfishness. Above all, I have come to understand that 25. (bring) happiness to others is getting ourselves happiness.

6、It have lost noisily whatbringing5.“In the beginning, there was onlyavery small amount of unfairness in the world,but everyone added a little ,always_(think) that it was only small and not very important ,and look where we have ended up today.”(2013)6.We got a little_（sunburn），but the day had been s

7、o relaxing that we didnt mind.(2014)thinkingsunburnt4.After our plane landed, we went to the hotel. We had made our reservation six months_(early), but the man at the front desk said there had been a mistake.(2014)earlier方法探究71. It might have made it a little _ (hard) for everybody because it meant

8、they had to turn around, but that didnt stop the kids in the class. (2012)2. I left it early because I had an appointment _ (late) that day.(2011)3. The water was simply the container for an act of kindness and love. Nothing could be _(sweet). (2010)harderlatersweeter 當(dāng)提示詞為形容詞或副詞，且空格處仍需要形容詞或副詞時(shí)，根據(jù)語境

9、理解，很可能填它的_。比較等級語法填空之設(shè)題規(guī)律 三個(gè)解題步驟通讀全文, 了解大意;試填空格, 先易后難;重讀全文, 解決難題; Whats the usual way you fulfill the task Rational Cloze? 是指“在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~”這類題,五年來,這類題只考冠詞、介詞、連詞和代詞。純空格題的解題技巧方法探究1 1. “ Do you need those glasses for medical reasons?” . Then he took _ off, gave a big smile and said, Thats cool. (2012)2.

10、 Behind him were other people to whom he was trying to talk, after some minutes _ walked away and sat near me, looking annoyed. (2011)3. I rose from my seat I sat next to the man and introduced myself. We had an amazing conversation Im glad I made a choice. It made _ of us feel good.(2011)themheboth

11、當(dāng)句子缺主語或賓語時(shí),填_。 前后看,是指人、事物； 指男、指女,單數(shù)、復(fù)數(shù)； 還是填形式主語或形式賓語的_。歸納總結(jié)：代詞it4.He asked his teacher, “Sir, the water was awful. Why did you pretend to like _”.(2010)5.Some of my friends who had been there before said_ was a wonderful holiday destination. (2014)itit1. But she quickly realized that it wasnt her, i

12、t was probably the fact that she sat in _ last row. (2012) 2. I sat next to the man and introduced myself. We had _ amazing conversation. (2011) 方法探究2an 3. young man, while traveling through a desert, came across a spring of clear water. _water was sweet.(2010) The 4. After the student left, the tea

13、cher let _ student taste the water. (2010)another the 泉水 5.She apologized for the mistake and gave us a spare VIP room on _top floor. (2014)6.“In the beginning, there was only_very small amount of unfairness in the world,but everyone added a little,alwaysthinking that it was only small and not very

14、important, and look where we have ended up today.”(2013)thea 在名詞或“形容詞+名詞”前,填_。 如表示特指時(shí)用_; 表示“一(個(gè),本,座)”時(shí)用不定冠詞_; 表示“某人的”,用_; 表示“一些”用_, 表示“另一個(gè)”用_, 表示“其他的”用_等。歸納總結(jié)：形容詞性物主代詞the限定詞a或ansomeanotherother名師指津高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)語法填空八大技巧（31張ppt）1. The new boy looked at the teacher_ a few seconds.(2012)2. I didnt want to be

15、 laughed at for talking to him but I didnt like leaving him _ his own either. (2011)3. His teacher took a deep drink and thanked his student very much for the sweet water. The young man went home _ a happy heart.(2010)方法探究3on 句子中不缺主語、動詞賓語或表語時(shí),名詞(短語)前填_。 歸納總結(jié)：forwith介詞4.The only reason a man would se

16、ll salt_a lower price woule be because he was desperate for money.And anyone who took adcantage of that situation woule be showing a lack of respect_the sweat and struggle of the man who worked very hard to produce it.”(2013)5.I didnt understand why this would happen and my credit card had already b

17、een charged _the reservation. (2014)atfor for名師指津高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)語法填空八大技巧（31張ppt）1._ he thought he could escape attention by sitting at the back, he was wrong. (2012)2. The new boy looked at the teacher for a few seconds and all the other students wondered _ the boy would do.(2012)3. My friends walked me to

18、 the bus stop and waited with me _ the bus arrived.(2011)4. Behind him were other people to _ he was trying to talk.(2011)方法探究4If whatuntilwhom5. He filled his leather container so that he could bring some back to an elder _ had been his teacher. (2010)6. We understand this lesson best _ we receive

19、gifts of love from children.(2010)歸納總結(jié)： 當(dāng)含空格的那句話中出現(xiàn)兩個(gè)句子（兩個(gè)主謂結(jié)構(gòu)），中間沒有分號，則填_（從句或并列句）。 who /thatwhen關(guān)聯(lián)詞7.Go to the village and buy some salt,but pay a fair price for it： neither too much_too little.”(2013)8.Nicks guests,_had heard their conversation,asked why they should not buy sale more cheaply if th

20、ey could.9.I didnt understand _ this would happen and my credit card had already been charged forthe reservation. 10.The next day, my brother and I went to the beach _we watched some people play volleyball.norwhowhywhere 是指“使用括號中詞語的準(zhǔn)確形式填空”這類題，五年來的高考題只考查謂語動詞的時(shí)態(tài)和被動語態(tài)、非謂語動詞、形容詞和副詞的比較級、詞類轉(zhuǎn)化等四種情況。有提示題的解題

21、技巧 方法探究51. He walked in as if he _ (buy) the school. (2012)2. He _ (pretend) that a tiger toy was real and giving it a voice.(2011)3.After a four-day journey, the young man _ (present) the water to the old man. His teacher took. (2010)歸納總結(jié)：若給出的提示詞是動詞,句子缺謂語時(shí)，此動詞作_。此時(shí)前看看,后看看確定_和_。 謂語had boughtwas pret

22、endingpresented時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)4.Suddenly,he_(find)that he had run out of salt.(2013)5.We _（tell）that our rooms hadnt been reserved for that week, but for the week after.(2014)foundwere told方法探究61.He suddenly appeared in class one day, _ (wear) sun glasses. (2012)2. Mary felt _ (please), because . (2012)3. I no

23、ticed a man _ (sit) at the front. (2011)4. He spit it out, _ (say) it was awful. (2010)wearingpleasedsittingsaying若提示詞是動詞，句中已有謂語又沒有并列連詞時(shí)，即不作并列謂語時(shí)；該動詞是_。非謂語動詞使用何種非謂語動詞依據(jù)：_表目的、將來，形容詞后；_表主動、實(shí)行或在介詞后；_表被動、完成。 當(dāng)然還有一些是固定搭配。 to dodoingdone5.“In the beginning, there was onlyavery small amount of unfairness i

24、n the world,but everyone added a little ,always_(think) that it was only small and not very important ,and look where we have ended up today.”(2013)6.We got a little_（sunburn），but the day had been so relaxing that we didnt mind.(2014)thinkingsunburnt方法探究71. It might have made it a little _ (hard) fo

25、r everybody because it meant they had to turn around, but that didnt stop the kids in the class. (2012)2. I left it early because I had an appointment _ (late) that day.(2011)3. The water was simply the container for an act of kindness and love. Nothing could be _(sweet). (2010)harderlatersweeter歸納總

26、結(jié)： 當(dāng)提示詞為形容詞或副詞，且空格處仍需要形容詞或副詞時(shí)，根據(jù)語境理解，很可能填它的_。比較等級4.After our plane landed, we went to the hotel. We had made our reservation six months_(early), but the man at the front desk said there had been a mistake.(2014)earlier方法探究81. Mary felt _ (please), because . (2012)2.He must be _ (mental) disabled. (2

27、011)3.His teacher took a deep drink, smiled _ (warm) , and thanked his student very much for the sweet water. (2010)當(dāng)空格處所需詞類與括號中所給的詞類不同時(shí)，則需實(shí)行_。1）作主語或賓語用_2）作定語、表語或補(bǔ)足語要常用_3）修飾v、adj、adv或句子要用_名詞形容詞副詞歸納總結(jié)：詞類轉(zhuǎn)換pleasedmentallywarmly4.“That would be a very _(reason)thing to do in a big city,but it could des

28、troy a small village like outs,”Nick said.(2013)5.“But such a small thing couldnt_(possible) destroy a village.”(2013)6.She was _（surprise）helpful.(2014)reasonablepossiblysurprisingly即學(xué)即用What on earth does happiness mean? I cant give you its exact definition, but Im sure if you love and help 16. , y

29、oull get it. Ill never forget an old lady. She lives in 17 small house alone. It is said that her husband and her son 18. （die）in a road accident years ago. Her life is bitter, but she often helps others 19 a smile. Whenever it snows, she is always the first to clean the paths. She looks after sever

30、al children living nearby. I am one of them. I often remember the stories she told us and her kind smile. Perhaps she is unlucky, 20 I think she is a happy person. Her life is full of laughter and love. others a with butdiedBut Im sad to see some people getting their happiness in bad ways. They talk 21 （noisy）in cinemas and meeting rooms; they destroy trees to enjoy themselves and they laugh at others shortcomings. Perhaps they feel happy at that time, but they will never get true happiness because they 22. （lose）their personality already. Now I know 23 happiness is. 24. means