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1、2022年人教版七年級(jí)下期末時(shí)態(tài)總復(fù)習(xí) by Nancy一、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)1.定義經(jīng)常、反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或行為及現(xiàn)在的某種狀況。2.時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)always, usually, often, sometimes等頻率副詞every week (day, year, month), once a week,表達(dá)頻率的短語(yǔ)on Sundays,on the weekends等eg,My father goes to work by bus every day. We clean our classroom in the afternoon. I go to play the piano twice a we

2、ek. 3.形式be動(dòng)詞:am, is, are 實(shí)義動(dòng)詞:動(dòng)詞原形或動(dòng)詞的三單 否定形式:am/is/are+not dont/doesnt +動(dòng)詞原形 一般疑問句形式:Is/are +主語(yǔ)+其他? Do/Does +主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他?eg,He doesnt finish his homework today. Does she watch TV on the weekend?What do you do in your free time?二、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)1.定義表示現(xiàn)階段或說話時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作及行為。2.時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)nowat this time,these dayslook,liste

3、n等eg,Look! there are many students dancing on the palyground. The family are watching TV on the sofa now. Listen! someone is singing downstairs. 3.謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式肯定形式:am/is/are+doing 否定形式:am/is/are+not+doing 一般疑問句形式:Is/are +主語(yǔ)+doing +其他?eg,Are you talking with friends on the phone now?What is she doing now?H

4、e isnt playing the guitar now. 三、一般過去時(shí)1.定義過去某個(gè)時(shí)間里發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài);過去習(xí)慣性、經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作、行為2.時(shí)間狀語(yǔ) 介詞+過去時(shí)間 yesterday, the day before yesterdaylast+表時(shí)間的名詞just now剛剛時(shí)間段+ago在.之前eg,Long long ago, there was a witch and a kind girl in the forest. Mary went to the park yesterday. His mom took him to the zoo last week. It was

5、 very interesting to see the movie last night. 3.謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式be動(dòng)詞:was/were 實(shí)義動(dòng)詞:動(dòng)詞過去式或動(dòng)詞的三單 否定形式:was/were+not didnt +動(dòng)詞原形 一般疑問句形式:Was/Were +主語(yǔ)+其他? Did +主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他?eg,Did he meet his teacher just now?I had this book three weeks ago. Our teacher told us not to play soccer in the street last class. 單項(xiàng)選擇練習(xí)1.

6、Where is your father,Jack?Oh,he _ a newspaper in the bedroom.Ais readingBreadCreads Dare reading2. How does your mother often _ Longtousi Park?On foot.AreachesBarrivesCget toDarrive in3. Work hard,and your dream will _.Acome onBcome inCcome trueDcome out4. How do you usually go to school?I usually,_

7、 to school.Aride a bikeBby bikeCriding a bikeDon my bike5. There four desks and four chairs in the room.Ais BareChaveDhas6. you go to the supermarket with your brother yesterday?Yes,we there in the afternoon.ADo;go BDid;wentCDo;wentDDid;go7. Whats on the teachers desk?There _ a pen, a computer and s

8、ome books on it.A. are B. isC. hasD. have 8. Listen! Someone _ the piano. It sounds so beautifult.A. plays B. playedC. is playingD. are playing9. Why is Tom crying in his room?Because his mother _ him for arriving late for school.A. shouts toB. shouted toC. shouts atD. shouted at10. Toms mother told

9、 Tom she would _ him _ at the school gate at 9, but she didnt come.A. wake; up B. pick; upC. put; upD. stay; up11. _ was your brother _ last year?He was shy and was afraid to talk with teachers. But now he is very outgoing.A. What; look likeB. What; likeC. How; likeD. How; look like 12. Each of the

10、teachers in our school _ strict with the students, but they each _ good with their students.A. are; isB. are; areC. is; areD. is; is用動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空1. Lisa (draw) a cute dog in the middle of the paper and showed it to her mom.2. 1.Listen!Lily _(play) the guitar.3.My mother _(make) breakfast for me every m

11、orning. 4. Dont go out. It_(rain)hard now.drewis playingmakesis raining5. The students_( plant)trees last year.6.Why _ (be) you away from school yesterday afternoon?7. The room _(be) so noisy that I didnt hear you just now.8. Thousands of visitors_ (come) to Chongqing every day and a large number of

12、 them like traveling around the city on the subway.plantedwerewascome9. I w_ up at 8 this morning, so I reached school late.10. The students said hello to the teacher before the class s_.11. The police _(describe) what the criminal looks like to the people in the neighborhood now.12. Mr. Wang. _(tea

13、ch) us English last year and we miss him a lot. okestartedare describingtaught完成句子1. They are reading story books in the library. (改為否定句)They story books in the library.2. Lisa and her family went to a farm last weekend. (對(duì)劃線部分提問) Lisa and her family go last weekend?arentreadingWheredid3. Jeff went

14、to the beach last weekend.(改為否定句)Jeff to the beach last weekend.4. The koalas are from Australia.(就劃線部分提問) the koalas from?didntgoWhereare5. My father cut down the apple tree in front of our house.(改為否定句)My father down the apple tree in front of our house.6. He would like to have a cup of tea.(一般疑問句) he to have a cup of tea ?didntcutWouldlike7.

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