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1、核心考點課堂突破案Unit 2Healthy eating英 語2022高考總復(fù)習優(yōu)化設(shè)計GAO KAO ZONG FU XI YOU HUA SHE JI內(nèi)容索引核心考點 課堂突破隨堂鞏固 遷移運用核心考點 課堂突破1.balanced adj.平衡的教材原句What will happen to you if you dont eat a balanced diet?(P9) 如果你不均衡飲食,會怎么樣?語境巧練單句填空Before making the final decision,youd better balance the advantages the disadvantages.
2、Keeping a (balance) diet is of great importance,especially for teens who are growing up.againstbalanced寫出加黑詞的含義I must check my bank balance before I decide to buy the car.小話題寫作學習與社會生活保持平衡很重要,因此你最好加入這個隊。It is very important to ,so youd better join the team.余額keep a balance between study and the socia
3、l life考點必記keep/lose ones balance保持/失去平衡keep a balance between A and B在A與B之間保持平衡balance A against B權(quán)衡/比較A和Bkeep a balanced diet保持均衡的飲食2.nothing could be better沒有比這更好的教材原句“Nothing could be better,” he thought.(P10)他想:“再沒有比這些更好吃的了?!?語境巧練用所給詞的適當形式填空No one could perform (well) than the athlete who achiev
4、ed great success in the Olympic Games.Mr.Smith is a great teacher I really couldnt find a (good) teacher.betterbetter完成句子When talking with the elderly,you (再禮貌也不為過).一句多譯就我個人而言,身體健康最重要。In my view,.From my point of view,.(否定詞+比較級)cant be too polite/cant be polite enoughhealth is the most important thi
5、ngnothing is more important than health考點必記 “否定詞+比較級”表示“沒有比更;沒有像一樣”,常用的否定詞有no,not,never,nothing,nobody,hardly等。can/could+never/not+動詞+越越好/再也不為過 3.have+賓語+do/doing/done 使做某事/持續(xù)做某事/被做教材原句He could not have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies!(P10) 他可不能讓雍慧哄騙人們后跑掉!語境巧練用所給詞的適當形式填空I wont have yo
6、u (make) the same mistake again and again.There is no need to worry.I will have Tom (pick) you up at the airport.I intend to take up a part-time job,through which I can have my horizons (broaden).I was watching the clock all through the meeting,as I had a train (catch).makingpickbroadenedto catch小話題
7、寫作非常抱歉星期五下午不能與你一起去書店。我剛剛發(fā)現(xiàn)那天下午我有一個重要的會議要參加。Im terribly sorry for not being able to go to the bookstore with you on Friday afternoon. that afternoon.I have just found that I have an important meeting to attend考點必記have sb./sth.doing (sth.) 用于肯定句中意為“讓某人/某物一直做(某事)”,此時have可以用keep代替,動詞-ing形式表示的動作往往具有持續(xù)性。h
8、ave sb.doing sth.用于否定句,意為“不允許/容忍某人做某事”。have sb.do sth.意為“讓某人做某事”,have可以用let,make代替。have sth.done意為“讓某事被(別人)做”,過去分詞done這個動作由他人(非主語本身)完成,含有被動意義。have sth.to do有某事要做(不定式作定語)名師點津該句型解題的關(guān)鍵在于弄明白have 的含義。have是使役動詞就要考慮have sb.doing;have sb.do;have sth.done。have是及物動詞,表示“有”的含義時,就要考慮have sth. to do。4.get away wi
9、th 受到從輕發(fā)落;(做壞事)不受懲罰教材原句He could not have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies!(P10) 他可不能讓雍慧哄騙人們后跑掉!語境巧練用get的相關(guān)短語填空The moment he got home,he cleaning the house.I rang him several times this morning but could not to him.If we can present difficulties,and then everything should be all right.E
10、very now and then I like to spend a few days in the country to the noise and pollution of London.got down toget throughget overget away from小話題寫作我們的英語老師嚴格要求我們,他絕不允許我們在考試中作弊而不受到懲罰。Our English teacher is very strict with us.He in the exam.wont have us getting awaywith cheating考點必記get across (使)被理解;(把)
11、講清楚get away (from).(從)脫離,逃脫get down to doing sth.開始認真地做某事get over 爬過;克服(困難);從中恢復(fù)過來get through 完成;花光(時間、 錢等);通過;接通電話5.strength n.強項;長處;力量教材原句The strength of the diet in Wang Pengs restaurant was that it provided plenty of energy-giving food.(P11)王鵬餐館的飲食優(yōu)點在于它能提供含有足夠熱量的食物。語境巧練用所給詞的適當形式填空Summer makes me
12、 full of energy and I feel I have the strength (do) the most difficult things in my life.(2020全國卷)Begin to train your brain to look at (strong)before weakness.By participating in such activities,we improve our skills and (strength) our sense of cooperation.to dostrengthstrengthen小話題寫作為了強身健體,我們經(jīng)常組織各種
13、各樣的活動,例如:打籃球、乒乓球。 ,we often hold all kinds of activities,such as playing basketball and table tennis.To build up our strength考點必記build up ones strength強身健體;增強體力with all ones strength 竭盡全力;全力以赴strengths and weaknesses優(yōu)點和缺點strengthen v.加強,增強strengthen ones body/determination 增強體質(zhì)/決心have the strength t
14、o do sth.有力量/意志做某事名師點津表示“優(yōu)點和缺點”時,strength,weakness常用復(fù)數(shù)形式。6.consult v.咨詢;請教;商量教材原句However,as she was so afraid of being laughed at by her friends,she did not consult a doctor.(P12)然而,由于她非常害怕被朋友嘲笑,她沒有去看醫(yī)生語境巧練單句填空The general manager consulted his partners about the investment.Im used to(consult) a dict
15、ionary when meeting with new words in reading his original.withconsulting考點必記consult sb.向某人請教consult with sb.about sth.就某事與某人交換意見consult a doctor看醫(yī)生consult a dictionary/map查詞典/地圖7.limit v.限制;限定 n.界限;限度教材原句.but I found your menu so limited that I stopped worrying and started advertising the benefits
16、of my food.(P14)但是我發(fā)現(xiàn)你菜譜上的菜太少了,所以我就不著急了,也開始宣傳我餐館的食物的好處。語境巧練單句填空Sometimes,he was limited a cage underwater but that did not bother him.Enjoy(limit) free visits and many other benefits by becoming a family member of the Powerhouse.The bank has written to say I have gone my credit limit.tounlimitedbeyo
17、nd一句多譯他的英語水平非常有限以至于不能理解以英語為母語的人說的話。His English he cant understand what the native speakers say. he cant understand what the native speakers say.(倒裝)is so limited thatSo limited is his English that考點必記limit.to.限制在之內(nèi)limit sb.to (doing) sth.限制某人(做)某事go beyond the limit 超出限度set a limit to. 對加以限制There is
18、 a limit to. 是有限度的limitation n.限制;限度;缺點unlimited adj.無限的;極大的8.benefit n.利益;好處v.有益于;有助于;受益教材原句.but I found your menu so limited that I stopped worrying and started advertising the benefits of my food.(P14)但是我發(fā)現(xiàn)你菜譜上的菜太少了,所以我就不著急了,開始宣傳我餐館的食物的好處。語境巧練單句填空(2020北京卷)We believe this will be one of the most i
19、mportant and widely (benefit)scientific advances ever made.The students (benefit) most from college are those who are totally engaged (參與) in academic life,taking full advantage of the colleges chances and resources.If I am lucky enough to be elected,I will make every effort to serve the benefit of
20、students and our club.beneficialbenefitingfor一句多譯了解中國的餐桌禮儀對你很有益。Having a good knowledge of table manners of China .(benefit vt.)Having a good knowledge of table manners of China .(benefit n.)Having a good knowledge of table manners of China .(beneficial adj.)will benefit you greatlywill be of great
21、benefit to youwill be very beneficial to you考點必記benefit from/by.從中受益;得益于for the benefit of為了的利益be of great benefit對有益=be very beneficial to.對有益;有益于(to為介詞)9.cut down減少;刪減;砍倒;殺死教材原句In this way they cut down the fat and increased the fibre in the meal.(P15)這樣,他們減少了飯菜中的脂肪含量,增加了纖維素。語境巧練寫出下列句中cut down的含義A
22、s is known to us,smoking is harmful to us.Youd better quit smoking or at least cut down the amount of smoking.This article is too long,and you have to cut it down to 1,000 words.Immediate actions should be taken,like stopping cutting down trees,to better the environment.Hunger,cold and illness cut d
23、own many of the villagers.減少刪減砍倒殺死(某人)翻譯句子她走的時候我傷心欲絕。I was terribly cut up when she left.考點必記cut in插話;(馬達或發(fā)動機)發(fā)動cut up切碎;切開be cut up十分傷心cut out 刪除;(馬達或發(fā)動機)突然熄火cut through 開辟(出路或通道)cut off 切斷;中止;隔絕cut down on減少隨堂鞏固 遷移運用.單句填空1.There are a lot of (benefit) to working out,especially in the mornings.2. (
24、diet) have changed in China and so has its top crop.3.Uncle Paul wont have my father and me (return) to the farm late.4.When (combine) with berries or slices of other fruits,frozen bananas make an excellent base for thick,cooling fruit shakes and low fat “ice cream”.benefitsDietsreturningcombined5.I
25、n fact,the key to easy morning wake-up lies resetting your body clock.6.We should overcome our (weak) and fears with courage and determination.7.New students are now aware that they are likely to leave university up to 15,000 debt.8.In my opinion,students taking cellphones to school should not be ba
26、nned,but (limit) to certain areas.inweaknessesinlimited9.Different students clubs were founded just the benefit of students.10.You should understand the traffic rule by now.We have had it (explain) often enough.forexplained.單句改錯1.Consulting the doctor,and you will get the full information on the dis
27、ease. 2.Your story is perfect;Ive never heard a good one before.3.Excuse me,but we cant have you speak so loudly in the waiting room. 4.His English was such limited that he couldnt understand what the native speakers said.ConsultingConsultgoodbetterspeakspeakingsuchso5.My husband must have lost weig
28、ht.The sweater that used to fit him well is now too tight for him. 6.The chairwoman hated his cutting in,so she just stood at the flat-form,glaring to him.7.That pop singer is so fat that she has made up her mind to go on diet to lose weight.8.Because of the small size of this primary school,it only
29、 admits a limiting number of children. lostgainedtoatdiet前加alimitinglimited9.Founded 70 years ago,our great motherland is no longer that what it used to be.10.At the foot of the mountain lied a small primary school with a beautiful river surrounding it.去掉thatliedlay.微完形填空 Last Sunday,there was no di
30、rt in the air,only bright spring sunshine and a clear blue sky.After church,Papa headed out to the field to check on the cattle while Mama started dinner.Faye and I played in the yard.The temperature suddenly droppedit felt good.The 1 had been building since dawn. Then Mama shouted from the 2,“Iris,
31、you and Faye get inside,real quick now!”I looked to the west and saw a huge black cloud of 3,like thick smoke from a railway engines chimney.All the birds flew away.“Faye,go with Mama!” I 4.“Ill warn Papa.”Faye ran toward the house.The storm hit so fast that I 5 saw her climb the porch (門廊) steps.In a short time,the day turned into night.1.A.sandB.thunderC.heatD.snow2.A
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