2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省宣城市宣州區(qū)裘公學(xué)校九年級(jí)英語第一學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測模擬試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年九上英語期末模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Did Lisa notice you enter the house

2、?I dont think so. She _ to the music with her eyes shut.AlistensBlistenedCwas listeningDis listening2、Sir, I know youve already slowed down. But could you please _? Im not feeling well now.Ato drive slowlierBdrive more slowlyCto drive more slowlyDdrive slowlier3、Whose model plane is it?Its Jacks. He

3、 made it by _.Ahe Bhim Chis Dhimself4、What will happen if we _ the party tomorrow?Half the class wont come.AhaveBhadCare havingDwill have5、 Which of your hobbies do you think _ the most time? Of course, playing football.Aturns upBwakes upCtakes upDpicks up6、The poor man needs our help, he?AneedBneed

4、ntCdoesDdoesnt7、In China, we usually_ a gift with both hands and open it later.AexpectBacceptCcoverDimagine8、You should study hard in order to _ the final exam.ApassBprovideCofferDrefuse9、Andy, would you please the report for me and see if there is any mistake?Of course I will.Alook aroundBlook thro

5、ughClook upDlook after10、My parents and I traveled to Tibet by car last summer.How lucky you are! Thats a great _ youll never forget.AcompetitionBexplanationCappearanceDexperience. 完形填空11、Haire, 19, with five friends, got into his car at around 10 p.m., and went to a party. Theyd driven on the stree

6、ts often, 1 they couldnt find the house, and Haires iPhone GPS wasnt working.He had to drive into a parking place by a small lake to see 2 his cars GPS could help. Before Haire could stop the car, his friend Sawin, 19, looked up from the backseat and saw a pair of 3 lights from the water about fifty

7、 yards away. “There is a car in the water!” he cried.In the darkness, the boys could hardly see 4 through the windows. “We thought we had to get this man out of there now, or he was going to die,” says Haire.He and Sawin jumped into the cold water and 5 hard to the sinking car. Inside, Miguel Hernan

8、dez was holding the steering wheel and looking up in fear.Haire 6 the car first and helped Hernandez roll down the window, and he opened Hernandezs seat belt. Then water began 7 into the car, causing it to go down to the bottom of the 15-foot-deep lake.Haire and Sawin 8 Hernandez out of the car and

9、took him back to the shore as the 9 car went down completely into the darkness below.“Some things happened sometime, and it was hard for people to 10 ,” says Haire. “We left my friends house at a certain time, didnt have to stop at any red lights, and got_” Sawin agrees, “If we had showed up 30 seco

10、nds later, he probably would have been dead.”1Abut Bso Cor Dand2Athat Bwhat Chow Dif3Adark Bstrange Cblack Dinteresting4Aclearly Bslowly Cquickly Dloudly5Aran Bdrove Cswam Djumped6Areached Barrived Cdrove Dstopped7Adropping Bpouring Cthrowing Dbringing8Asaw Bturned Csent Dpulled9Aenter Bexpect Cexpl

11、ore Dexcuse10Alost Bfound Cworried Dpleased. 語法填空12、閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞) 或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在答題卷的相應(yīng)位置。Let go of the problemsThere are many teenagers who have too much pressure. Last Wednesday, Mr. Trent began his psychological health class 1 holding up a glass of water. He asked the students 2woul

12、d happen if he held it up for a day. 3 student said the teachers arm would ache or go numb. He might have to go to hospital! All the students laughed. “But during the time, did the 4(weigh) of the glass change?” asked Mr. Trent. “Then what caused the pain and numbness?” The students 5(be) puzzled.“W

13、hat should I do now 6(get) rid of the pain?” asked Mr. Trent again.“Put the glass down!” said another student.“7(exact)!” said Mr. Trent. “Lifes problems are something 8 caused the pain like this glass. Hold them for a few 9(minute) in your hand and they seem OK. Think of them for a long time and th

14、ey begin to ache. The longer you hold them, the more painful you feel.”Its important to think of the challenges or problems in your life. But whats even 10(important) is to put them down at the end of every day. 閱讀理解A13、 Languages have been coming and going for thousands of years, but in recent time

15、s there has been less coming and a lot more going. When the population of the world was hunter-gatherers, small, closely connected groups developed their own speech different from each other. Some language experts believe that 10,000 years ago, when the world had just five to ten million people, the

16、y spoke perhaps 12,000 languages between them.Soon afterwards, many of those people started settling down to become farmers, and their languages also became more settled and fewer in number. In recent centuries, trade, industrialization, the development of the nation-state and the spread of educatio

17、n, especially globalization and better communications in the past few years, all have caused many languages to disappear, and dominant languages such as English, Spanish and Chinese are increasingly taking over.At present, the world has about 6,800 languages. The distribution(分布) of these languages

18、is hugely unbalanced. The general rule is that warm, pleasant areas have relatively few languages, often spoken by many people, while hot, wet areas have lots, often spoken by small numbers. Europe has only around 200 languages; the Americas about 1,000; Africa 2,400; and Asia and the Pacific perhap

19、s 3,200, of which Papua New Guinea alone has well over 800. The median number (中位數(shù)) of speakers is only 6,000, which means that half the worlds languages are spoken by fewer people than that.Already over 400 of the total of 6,800 languages are close to extinction (消亡), with only a few elderly speake

20、rs left. For example, Busuu in Cameroon (eight remaining speakers), Chiapaneco in Mexico (150), Lipan Apache in the United States (two or three) or Wadjigu in Australia (one, with a question-mark): none of these seems to have much chance of survival.1What can we learn about languages in hunter-gathe

21、rer times?AThey were developing very fast.BThey were similar to each other .CThey were large in number.DThey were closely connected.2Which of the following best explains “dominant” underlined in paragraph 2?APowerful.BTraditional.CSimple.DModern.3How many languages are spoken by less than 6,000 peop

22、le at present?AAbout 6,800.BAbout 3,400.CAbout 2,400.DAbout 1,200.4What is the main idea of the text?ANew languages will be created.BPeoples lifestyles are seen in languages.CLanguage development depends on geography.DHuman development leads to fewer languages.B14、Legend has it that an apple which f

23、ell from its branches was the inspiration for Sir Isaac Newtons discovery of gravity(引力). But now historys famous fruit tree is paying the price of fame.The thousands of visitors drawn to Sir Isaacs childhood home each year could be damaging the tree. A willow barrier(圍欄)has been put around the tree

24、. It means visitors to the 17thcentury Woolsthorpe Manor, near Grantham, Lincolnshire, will no longer be able to sit under its branches as Newton was said to have been doing in 1665 when “the notion of gravitation came to mind.”ZXXKThe National Trust, which owns the small manor(莊園)where Newton was b

25、orn in 1642, said the 2ft-high barrier was designed to_the tree. Official Ann Moynihan said there had been no damage so far but warned that there could soon be a problem.“Visitor numbers have gone up by around 50 percent, to 33,000 a year in three years. The more people who visit, the more the earth

26、 will become compacted(壓實(shí)) around the tree and over the roots. We just want to_the tree for another 400 years if we can.”She said visitors will still be able to take apples from the tree.Visitor Chris Gwyther,37,said,“I suppose it is a pity that you cant sit under the tree like Newton. But you can s

27、till see it and the tree is 400 years old, it needs saving for the future.”Newton left no information saying he had been inspired by a falling apple. The story appeared in a book by French philosopher Voltaire published in 1727, the year Newton died at the age of1Why do people go to Woolsthorpe Mano

28、r to see the apple tree?ABecause of the story about the apple tree.BBecause of the long history of the apple tree.CBecause of the sweetness of the apple.DBecause of the unusual flower of the apple tree.2What is the reason that people cant sit under the tree like Newton?AThe manor is too crowded to s

29、it around.BTheir heads will be hit by the apples.CA willow barrier has been put around the tree.DThere is something wrong with the apple tree.3The underlined wordpreservemeans “_”.Akeep something safeBmake something growCleave something as it isDlet something be4When did Newton have the inspiration

30、for the discovery of gravity?AIn 1642.BIn 1665.CIn 1820.DIn 1727.5Which of the following sentences is true?ANewton himself wrote a letter about the story of the apple tree.BNewtons family owes Woolsthorpe Manor and tells the story.CVisitor numbers have gone up to 32,000 every year.DA French philosop

31、her wrote the apple tree story in a book.C15、We can make mistakes at any age. Some mistakes we make are about money. But most mistakes are about people. “Did Jerry really care when I broke up with Helen?” “When I got that great job, did Jerry really feel good about as a friend? Or did he envy my luc

32、k?” When we look back, doubts like these can make us feel bad. But when we look back, its too late.Why do we go wrong about our friends or our enemies? Sometimes what people say hides their real meaning. And if we dont really listen, we miss the feeling behind the words. Suppose someone tells you, “

33、Youre a lucky dog.” Is he really on your side? If he says, “Youre a lucky guy.” or“Youre a lucky gal.” Thats being friendly. But “l(fā)ucky dog”? Theres a bit of envy in those words. Maybe he doesnt see it himself. But bringing in the “dog” bit puts you down a little. What he may be saying is he doesnt

34、think you deserve your luck.How can you tell the real meaning behind someones words? One way is to take a good look at the person talking. Do his words fit the way he looks? Does what he says square with the tone of voice? His posture(體態(tài))? The look in his eyes? Stop and think. Spend some time thinki

35、ng about the real meaning of what people say to you, and you may save another mistake.1The questions in the first paragraph tell us that the speaker _.Afeels happy because his friends were nice to himBfeels he may not have “read” his friends true feelings correctlyCthinks it was a mistake to have br

36、oken up with his girl friend HelenDis sorry that his friends let him down2From the example “Youre a lucky dog”, we can learn that _.Athe speaker of the sentence is friendlyBit means the same as “Youre a lucky guy.” or “Youre a lucky gal.”Csometimes the words used by the speaker give a tip to the fee

37、ling behind the wordsDthe word “dog” shouldnt be used to describe a person3The passage tries to tell you how to _.Aavoid mistakes about money and friendsBbring the “dog” bit into our conversationCbe friendly to other peopleDavoid mistakes in understanding what people tell you4What is important in li

38、stening to a person?ATo notice his tone, his posture and the look in his eyes.BTo listen to how he pronounces his words.CTo check if his words go well with his manner, his tone of voice and his posture.DDont believe what he says.5If you follow the writers advice, you would _.Abe able to get the real

39、 meaning of peoples wordsBavoid any mistakes while talking with the people who envy youCnot lose real friends who say things that do not please youDbe able to observe people as they are talking to youD16、In one way, it may be thought that failure（失敗）is a part of life. In another, failure may be rega

40、rded as a step towards success.The spider-story is often told as an example of this. Robert Bruce, leader of the Scots in the 13th century, was hiding in a hole on a hill from the English. He watched a spider(蜘蛛) making a web. Bruce is said to have got confidence from this and to have gone on to bea

41、t the English. Edison, too, the inventor of the light bulb(電燈泡) , made hundreds of models that failed before he found the right way to make one.So what? First, always think about your failure. What caused it? Were you in high spirit then? What can you change so that things will go right the next tim

42、e?Second, is the goal(目標(biāo)) you are trying to reach the right one? Try to do some thinking about what your real goals may be. Think about this question: If I am successful in this, where will it get me? This may help to prevent failure in the things you shouldnt be doing anyway.The third thing to reme

43、mber about failure is that its a part of life. Learn to live with yourself” even though you may have failed. Remember, You cant win them all. “1（小題1）Robert Bruce was mentioned in the passage to show that .Apeople who fail are not lonelyBanimals can help people sometimesCnature will help us if we are

44、 hard-workingDconfidence is important for one to be successful2（小題2）Edisons example shows us that .Ahe liked to do other kinds of workBhe invented many kinds of light bulbsCfailure may be a way towards successDhe was a man of many important inventions3（小題3）If you are not sure about what success will

45、 get you, youd better .Achange your goal Bgo on with your goalCnot care for that Dwork even harder on your goal4（小題4）It can be learned from the passage that .Aone should try not to failBones failure is anothers successCone should take failures seriouslyDone should learn lessons from failures5（小題5）Th

46、is passage is mainly about .Atwo great menBtwo sides of failureCways to keep away from failureDthe right attitude(態(tài)度) towards failureE17、Winners ClubYou choose to be a winner!The Winners Club is a bank account specially designed for teenagers. It has been made to help you better manage your money. T

47、he Winners Club is a transaction account(交易賬戶)where you receive a key-card so you can get to your money 24/7-thats 24 hours a day, 7 days a week!Its a club with impressive features for teenagers:No account keeping fees!Youre no millionaire so we dont expect you to pay large fees. In fact, there are

48、no account keeping or transaction fees!Excellent interest rates!You want your money to grow. The Winners Club has a good rate of interest which gets even better if you make at least two deposits(儲(chǔ)蓄)without taking them out in a month.ConvenientTeenagers are busy-we get that. You may never need to com

49、e to a bank at all. With the Winners Club you can choose to use handy tellers and to bank from home using the phone and the Internet. You can have money directly deposited into your Winners Club account. This could be your pocket money or your pay from your part-time job!Mega magazine includedAlong

50、with your regular report, you will receive a FREE magazine full of good ideas to make even more of your money. There are also fantastic offers and competitions only for Winners Club members.The Winners Club is a great choice for teenagers. And it is so easy to join. Simply fill in an application for

51、m. You will have to get permission from your parent or guardian(監(jiān)護(hù)人)but it is easy. We cant wait to hear from you. Its the best way to choose to be a winner!1Which of the following is TRUE about the Winners Club?ASpecial gifts are ready for parents.BThe bank opens only on work days.CServices are con

52、venient for its members.DFees are necessary for the accounting keeping.2The underlined word “permission” in the last paragraph probably means_.Apromise Bagreement Ctrust Dpraise3What is the purpose of this passage?ATo set up a club. BTo provide part-time jobs.CTo organize kid-parent activities. DTo

53、introduce a new banking service.F18、In the picture, we can see a lovely girl. Her name is Johnson. Could you see something different of the girl in the picture? She is from South Carolina. But, she had no feet and fingers when she came to this world. It was two weeks ago when a man called me about a

54、 little dog, he said one of the little dogs front paw is missing, said Johnsons mother. He wanted the dog to grow up with a child, and the child also has something wrong with his or her body. After giving Johnson a photo of the little dog, the little girl loved the dog right away. Johnson found that

55、 he was missing a paw as soon as she saw him. And she said, “He has a foot like my foot.” The man named the dog Lt. Dan, after the film Forrest Gump, Forrest Gump lost both his legs, but he never gave up. Johnson and Lt. Dan went home together on Monday. He follows her everywhere she goes, said Johnsons mother. We always want Johnson to know that being d