2022-2023學(xué)年江蘇省南京市南京航天大附屬初級中學(xué)英語九年級第一學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年九上英語期末模擬試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號。回答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、 Tom, I am still not sure . Why not? No one sings better than you in our class.Ahow I will prepare for the singing competitionBthat

2、 I can go to join in the competition.Cwhether I should take part in the competitionDwho I can ask for more information about the competition.2、Linda, will it rain this afternoon?It _ rain. Who knows? The weather changes so quickly in spring.AmayBmustCwillDcan3、Could you tell me _ for class this morn

3、ing?Because my bike was broken on my way to school.Awhy were you lateBwhy you were lateCwhy are you lateDwhy you are late4、 What do you think of the young lady? She is hard-working. She _ all her effort into her work before she got ill.Ahas putBputChad putDwould put5、Jim failed his math test last we

4、ek. Whats happened to him?It takes him too much time _ his friends online.Ato chat withBplaying withCtalk withDgot on with6、_we cannot change yesterday,we can learn lessons to face tomorrow.AThoughBAsCSinceDUnless7、- Will you go camping with us, Bob? - Id love to, but I _ study for the test.AmayBhav

5、e toCcanDcould8、You need to walk _ happiness because it wont happen to you itself.AwithBbeforeCbehindDtowards9、-Have you improved your spoken English？-Not yetIll try my best_I am not good at it nowAsoBalthoughCbutDuntil10、Dont ride too fast, David. _ the risk of an accident.ATake awayBWrite downCThi

6、nk aboutDTry out. 完形填空11、完形填空 Many middle school students want to look cool. But not everyone can have enough 1 to buy a lot of cool clothes. Chloe Murray has a(n) 2 to work out this problem(問題). She opens a charitable(慈善) clothes closet(衣櫥). Its called Chloes Closet. She is an eighth-grade 3 at Jef

7、ferson Middle School in the US.Her school 4 the idea, too. The school lets her 5 a room for the project(項目). Chloes classmates join(加入) 6 , too. The charitable clothes closet has lots of fashionable(時尚的) clothes for girls and boys.Chloe thinks fashionable clothes make students 7 smart and cool.Peopl

8、e around the school and other schools donate(捐) both used and new 8 . The clothes closet is closed from 8 a.m. to 4 p.m. It is only 9 after school. Students can “ 10 ” these clothes with the “money” they get. They can get “money” when they hand their schoolwork on time or make corrections(改正). Since

9、 it opens, they have “sold” about 100 things to students.1AmoneyBenergyCexerciseDtime2AanswerBideaCemailDplace3AteacherBparentCstudentDworker4AcatchesBgivesClikesDchanges5AorderBuseCdrawDleave6AthemBusChimDher7AlookingBto lookClookDlooks8AclothesBbooksCtoysDcomputers9AcleanBfreeCclosedDopen10Achange

10、BdesignCcarryDbuy. 語法填空12、Mr Black works hard these days and is very tired. In the morning Mrs Black wanted to go shopping. She drove the car out and Mr Black 1 (sit) on the back seat. Mrs Black stopped their car near a shop. You cant stop here, dear, Mr Black said. Cant you see the sign No2 (park)

11、there? I 3 (not care) , said Mrs Black. Well, I 4 (stay) in the car and have a sleep, Mr Black said. I5 (be) too tired.After a while, a police car came. The policemen saw Mrs Blacks car and took away the car. They pulled the car to the police station. Of course Mr Black 6 (take) there too. He was st

12、ill asleep on the back seat!. 閱讀理解A13、MicrosoftBill Gates and Paul Allen set up Microsoft in 1975. It started off small and is now one of the biggest companies in the world. They are famous for their “Window” operating system. Other popular Microsoft creations include MSN messenger, Microsoft Word a

13、nd the X box. Some people complain that Microsoft has a monopoly(壟斷) in the computer industry.LenovoLenovo Group Ltd was set up in 1984 by 11 engineers with the support from the Institute of Computing Technology under the Chinese Academy of Sciences(中科院). In 2004, Lenovo bought the personal computer

14、 business of IBM and became the worlds largest PC manufacturer(制造商) with its computer sales rising to the top of the world in 2013.GoogleGoogle was built by two students, Larry Page and Sergey Brin while they were still at university. They made a website which helped people find things they wanted o

15、n the Internet. This type of website is called a search engine(引擎).Now they create new products such as Google Earth and make money from advertisingHUAWEIRen Zhengfei started Huawei in 1987 in Shenzhen with RMB 21, 000 he raised. It has 21 Research and Development(R&D)institutes(研究所) around the worl

16、d and invested (投資)$13.8 billion in R&D in 2017, up from $5 billion in 2013. Huawei has provided its products and services in more than 170 countries and its networks have reached one third of the worlds population1If you want to find information on the Internet, the product of _ will be the most he

17、lpful?AMicrosoftBLenovoCGoogleDHuawei2Which of the following is NOT true according to the table(表格)?AGoogle was a website started by two university students.BLenovo completely bought IBM to increase its computer sales.CThe X box is one of the popular products among Microsoft usersDHUAWEI has develop

18、ed international markets for its products.3According to the company profiles, _ play(s) a very important role in Huawei.AR&DBsales servicesCworld populationDThe InternetB14、 A bicycle may be seen by most people as just another vehicle (交通工具)，but for many people in London, cycling is a way of life. A

19、ccording to an official UK government survey in 2017, about 570,000 bike journeys are made every day in London. In fact, almost half of the vehicles that pass over London Bridge each day are bikes. London introduced a public bike-sharing system in 2010. There can be no doubt that our trusty bicycles

20、 have changed the way people get around our great city, Johnson told the Guardian in 2015.In London, bike are used for more than just taking short trips to and from the subway. No matter where you want to go in the city, taking a bike is usually the quickest and easiest choice.And its not just share

21、d bikes that the government is encouraging people to ride. In many companies across the UK, the UK governments Cycle to Work scheme (倡議)allows employees to buy a brand new bike without having to pay any tax(稅). This means that its common to see many people cycling to and from work, and some employee

22、 even provide workplace showers and lockers (儲物柜) for their workers. More importantly, a cycle-friendly boss may let you off for being late if you rode a bike to work.Not only is it great for the environment and our body, cycling is also good for the mind. According to National Geographic Magazine,

23、Bike riding can improve peoples happiness.1Whats Johnsons attitude(態(tài)度) toward the bike-sharing system in London?ASupportiveBDoubtfulCDisappointedDUninterested2What can employee get from the government under the cycle to work scheme?AFree bike-sharing servicesBA tax-free bikeCShorter working hoursDWo

24、rkplace showers and lockers3Whats the article mainly about?ACycling as a healthy way of life.BLondons public bike-sharing system.CWhat Londoners are encouraged to ride bikes.DHow cycling has become popular in London.C15、Empathy(同情心) lets us feel another persons pain and drives us to help. Do any oth

25、er animals feel empathy? Scientists recently found that rats(老鼠) do, too.Most people dont like rats. In many peoples eyes, rats are only bad. But Jean Decety and his partners at the University of Chicago did an experiment. It showed that rats are kind, warm-hearted animals. They can feel each others

26、 pain.Scientists placed pairs of rats in plastic cages(籠子) for two weeks. During this time they got to know each other. Then they put one of the rats from each pair into a small container(容器) in the cages. The small container had a door. It was so designed as to fall to the side when the free rat to

27、uched it. Many of the trapped(困住的) rats squeaked(吱吱叫) to show their discomfort. The other rats of the pairs could see their suffering friends clearly.In most pairs, the free rats would become very worried about their friends. They kept trying to save their friends again and again throughout the mont

28、h. Scientists put the rats favorite chocolate in the cages, but the rats didnt eat it until they had saved their friends successfully. Scientists also found that female rats seemed to act more empathetic than male rats. “The results are the first to show that rats take action in response to anothers

29、 trouble,” Decety said. “Monkeys and chimpanzees have similar behavior. But unlike those animals, rats can be ready used in laboratory studies. They will help us to learn which parts of the brain lead to empathy and helping behavior and whether empathy is natural.”1A person with empathy is often _.A

30、kind-hearted Bclever Cactive Dstrong2What does the underline word mean in Chinese?A休息的 B睡著的 C死亡的 D受苦的3Why didnt the free rats eat the chocolate at first?ABecause they were full at that time.BBecause chocolate was not their favorite food.CBecause they wanted to save the trapped rats first.DBecause th

31、ey were afraid that the chocolate was bad.4What does the passage mainly tell us?ARats can feel other animals pain.BChocolate is rats favorite food.CFemale rats are more empathetic than male rats.DRats are empathetic and can feel each others pain.D16、Goog morning, Ladies and gentleman. My topic is “_

32、”.Now in the 21stcentury, advertising is more and more important for people. Why? I think it is because through advertising, people, especially the businessmen, can introduce their products to the people all over the world. Because of this, many companies spend a lot of money on advertising. As we a

33、ll know, there are many advertisements which are very interesting and popular. For example, Michael Jordan made an interesting advertisement for Nike. From this you can see how the companies make their products known to the world.People can make a lot of money through advertising. It is known that m

34、any famous singers and movie stars make money in this way. However, I dont think this is a good way for them to make money, because they are not the professional advertisers, especially those who advertise in medicine advertisements.Nowadays, advertising not only means making the products known, but

35、 also means make ourselves known to people around us. Living today, we have to make people believe in us if we want to do important jobs. But how can this be done? We should first let other people know our good side: the good habits and abilities we have. In short, we should always remember to adver

36、tise ourselves to others. As I said before, advertising is not only important for companies but also for everyone, for all human beings. This is the most interesting thing about advertising.1The best topic to fill in the line in the first paragraph is “_”.AThe Importance of AdvertisingBMaking Money

37、through AdvertisingCAdvertising OurselvesDAdvice on Advertisements2This passage may be a (an) _.Aadvertisement Bstory Cspeech Dreport3According to the passage, which of the following is not right?AMany companies are willing to spend money on advertising.BAdvertising can make some people rich.CPeople

38、 can introduce their products through advertisements.DAdvertising in not necessary for anyone.E17、Welcome to My RestaurantMENUMain coursesDrinksDessertsHot dog $2.50Juice $2.50Apple pie $4.50Pizza $12.00Coke $4.00Ice cream $2.50Sandwich $5.00Coffee $6.00Salad $10.00Rice with chicken $7.00Milk $2.00F

39、ruit $3.00Were open every day from 9:00 am to 10:00 pm.Were closed on Christmas Day.根據(jù)表格信息，選擇正確答案。1There are _ kinds of drinks in the restaurant.A3B4C52If you want to buy a sandwich and a glass of juice, you must pay _.A$7.50B$5.00C$2.503The most expensive thing on the menu is _.APizzaBCokeCIce crea

40、m4The restaurant isnt open on _.AChildrens DayBNew Years DayCChristmas Day5The restaurant is open at _ in the morning.A8:00amB9:00amC11:00pmF18、Chinese scientists called on all over the country to fight against serious water pollution in China yesterday.Following days of heavy haze(霧霾)that influence

41、d most parts of China earlier this year polluted water is becoming another big worry among people on popular social InternetWebsites have called for cutting down water pollution in necessary ways. “We should not only protect water,but also pay attention to water pollution,”said Xue Manzi,a well-know

42、n investor(投資人)on Sina Weibo.“Dead pigs are found in rivers and waster is poured into rivers and underground.”said Xue.The Huangpu River provider 22 percent of Shanghais drinking water.But earlier this momth,thousands of dead pigs were found in it.This made people scared and worried,although local g

43、overnment tried to showthat the water was safe.In February,some factories in Weifang in Shandong had put waste water underground,polluting the local drinking water.“Clean water and air are necessary for people to live. A responsible government will strictly protect the environment from being pollute

44、d,”said a microblogger.Isnt it time for us to have a better thinking about our living environment?Do we want to kill ourselves by serious pollution? All the companies should have a serious sense of responsibility.The health of people is far more important than money!1Chinese scientists called on the

45、 people in China to fight against serious .Aland pollution Bair pollution Cwater pollution Dwhite pollution2 made people in Shanghai worried according to the second paragraph.AThe heavy haze BThe polluted riverCThe polluted drinking water DThe local government3How did some factories in Weifang deal

46、with the waste water?AWaste water was put underground.BWaste water was put in big pools carefully.CWaste water was dealt with in a green way.DWaste water was reused by the factories themselves.4What is the main idea of this passage?ADead pigs were found in the Huangpu River.BWe should fight against water poll